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/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
2025-2026學(xué)年七年級上冊英語單元全真模擬培優(yōu)卷魯教版
（五四學(xué)制）（2024）Unit 1 Here and Now
注意事項：
1．本試卷共七大題，滿分120分（不含聽力口語30分），考試用時100分鐘；
2．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人的相符合；
3．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；
4．考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
It is Saturday morning. Mr Green and Mrs Green are at home. Their two 1 stay with them. One is their son, Jim. And the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades. They both 3 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 4 .
Mr Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 5 tea from time to time. From the 6 he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs Green is 8 in the kitchen. She wants to make 9 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favourite TV play! What a lovely mother!
1．A．boys B．girls C．students D．children
2．A．same B．difficult C．different D．easy
3．A．live B．play C．study D．use
4．A．boring B．happy C．nice D．interesting
5．A．drinking B．making C．buying D．selling
6．A．show B．newspaper C．book D．radio
7．A．music B．pets C．sports D．English
8．A．doing the dishes B．making soup C．washing the clothes D．having dinner
9．A．delicious B．a(chǎn)wful C．bad D．dirty
10．A．miss B．hope C．wish D．take
第二部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
“Hey, I’m Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel! Today I’m visiting a friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city! There are many tourists here. They’re visiting the museums and galleries. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now! I’m taking lots of photos to send to my family.”
“Nihao! It’s Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We’re all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It’s amazing! We’re on a boat close to the falls. The water’s pouring fast over the falls. It’s so powerful! We’re wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We’re having great fun anyway!”
“Hey everyone! Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle in Thailand. We’re at the beach now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!”
11．What is Sandra’s main plan in Paris
A．Visiting museums and galleries. B．Taking a boat tour on the River Seine.
C．Going to the Eiffel Tower and taking photos. D．Buying souvenirs for her family.
12．How does Liu Meng describe her family’s experience at Niagara Falls
A．They feel scared because of the powerful water.
B．They enjoy themselves despite getting wet.
C．They get soaked for not wearing raincoats.
D．They only view the falls from a distance.
13．What new activity is Alex trying for the first time in Thailand
A．Swimming. B．Sunbathing. C．Surfing. D．Playing beach games.
14．In Alex’s story, the word “tricky” (paragraph 3) most likely means:
A．Dangerous. B．Requiring skill and practice. C．Exhausting. D．Slippery.
15．What is the common theme in all three stories
A．The magnificence of natural landmarks.
B．Visiting relatives in foreign countries.
C．Trying new experiences during travels.
D．Comparing tourist attractions worldwide.
B
Eight-year-old Diego is playing in the swimming pool. His mother, Anna, is sitting near the pool. She is reading a book, or she is trying to read a book.
“Hey, Mum! I am swimming!”
“Look, Mum! I am dancing in the water.”
“Mum, are you watching me ”
“Yes, Diego! I am watching you and also reading a book. I am doing the two things at the same time,” says Anna.
Then Diego is trying to splash (潑灑) water onto her book. Anna is trying to stop him. The story in the book is really interesting. Anna is trying to follow it.
After some time, Diego is quiet. So Anna looks around for Diego. She cannot find him. She is getting worried.
“Diego! Diego! Where are you I can’t see you,” she cries.
“Boo!” Diego is standing right behind her. “I am playing with you, Mum!” says Diego.
“Diego, it’s not funny. I’m very worried about you. Don’t do that again!” says Anna. Then, Diego goes into the pool again. Anna stops reading and __________. All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案。
16．Diego’s mother is trying to stop Diego __________ at first.
A．dancing B．swimming C．playing games D．splashing water
17．When Diego’s mother can’t find Diego, she is __________.
A．quiet B．funny C．worried D．sorry
18．At last, Diego’s mother finds Diego __________.
A．is at home B．is in the pool C．wants to play with her D．wants to take her book
19．Which of the following can be put in “__________”
A．watches her son B．starts playing with her son
C．starts swimming in the pool D．watches people around her
20．What does the writer want to tell us
A．It’s difficult to do two things at the same time.
B．Safety always comes first in a swimming pool.
C．Children can’t swim alone in a swimming pool.
D．Never play with parents when swimming.
C
Do you have friends or family members who live in other parts of China For example, maybe you live in Beijing, but you have cousins in Chongqing. But luckily, if you want to call them on the phone, you don’t have to worry about which time zone you are in. This is because nearly all of China follows a single standard time (單一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的時間).
But some countries have many different time zones. For example, the US has five different time zones. My hometown New York is in the Eastern Time Zone. But my friends in California are in the Pacific Time Zone, which is three hours behind my time zone. So, if I want to call them, I have to plan with them before calling to make sure we are both free at the same time.
Actually, there is one exception (例外) in China: the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)). In this region, people either follow Beijing Time—the time that the rest of the country follows—or Xinjiang Time, which is about two hours behind Beijing Time.
For the first year I lived in China, I would often get phone calls from my mother very late at night because she forgot to consider the time difference.
21．How many time zones are there in America
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Five.
22．Why does the writer have to make a plan with friends before calling
A．Because they are both free.
B．Because they are at the same time.
C．Because they are in the same country.
D．Because they are in different time zones.
23．What does the underlined word “consider” mean
A．認(rèn)為 B．關(guān)心 C．考慮 D．拒絕
24．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer doesn’t like the time difference.
B．All of China follows a single standard time.
C．People in Xinjiang can choose the time they use.
D．It is 10:00 in New York when it is 12:00 in California.
25．What is the best title for this passage
A．Learn to Save Time B．Make Plans before Calling
C．Xinjiang Time D．Different Countries, Different Times
D
Do you have friends or family members who live in other parts of China For example, maybe you live in Beijing, but you have cousins in Chongqing. But luckily, if you want to call them on the phone, you don’t have to worry about which time zone you are in. This is because nearly (幾乎) all of China follows a single standard time (單一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的時間).
But some countries have many different time zones. For example, the US has five different time zones. My hometown New York is in the Eastern Time Zone. But my friends in California are in the Pacific Time Zone, which is three hours behind my time zone. So, if I want to call them, I have to plan with them before calling to make sure we are both free at the same time.
Actually, there is one exception (例外) in China: the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)). In this region, people either follow Beijing Time—the time that the rest of the country follows—or Xinjiang Time, which is about two hours behind Beijing Time.
For the first year I lived in China, I would often get phone calls from my mother very late at night because she forgot to consider the time difference.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
26．How many time zones are there in America
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Five.
27．Why does the writer have to make a plan with friends before calling
A．Because they are both free. B．Because they are at the same time.
C．Because they are in the same country. D．Because they are in different time zones.
28．What does the underlined word “consider” mean
A．認(rèn)為 B．關(guān)心 C．考慮 D．拒絕
29．What can we learn from this passage
A．The writer doesn’t like the time difference.
B．All of China follows a single standard time.
C．People in Xinjiang can choose the time they use.
D．It is 10:00 in New York when it is 12:00 in California.
30．What is the best title for this passage
A．Xinjiang Time B．Learn to Save Time
C．Make Plans before Calling D．Different Countries, Different Times
第三部分 信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hi, Mona,
Thanks for your last e-mail. 31 Are you happy at home in the US too
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. 32 It’s a festival in memory (紀(jì)念)of a great Chinese poet (詩人), Qu Yuan.
Now it’s 8:30 a. m., and I’m in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei. There are many interesting things in the park.
I can see many boats on the lake of the park. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes. 33 They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast and around the lake many people are watching. How wonderful!
However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. 34
What am I doing now Can you guess I’m eating zongzi with Meimei. What’s zongzi 35 It’s really delicious!
What are you doing now, Mona Please e-mail and tell me.
Judy
A．What are they doing
B．These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a good time here.
C．Do you know this important Chinese festival
D．All of them are having fun!
E．It’s a kind of Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
F．They are very friendly and the food is very great.
G．People are doing the same thing.
第四部分 詞匯運用（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
36．My grandma walks (slow) in the park every morning.
37．We draw (colour) flowers in the art class.
38．The fireflies (螢火蟲) shine (bright) in the summer night.
39．She often spends much time (practise) playing chess on weekends.
40．The sun is (shine). Let’s lie in the sun and enjoy the sunshine.
41．Mary is out. You can leave a m to her.
42．Alice has a good v . She sings very well.
43．Please hold o . I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.
44．My father r his bike to work every day. He says that it’s good exercise.
45．I h to have an extra (額外的) ticket to the movie, so you can go with me.
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
wish; quick; read; but; do; friend; student; good; we; to
I am Peter. I am a student in a middle school. There are thirty 46 in our class, and twelve of them are girls. Miss Huang is our class teacher. She is 47 to us. We all like her very much. It’s Friday today. From 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., it is 48 self-study (自習(xí)) time. What are my classmates 49 now Betty is reading an English book. She likes English very much, but she isn’t good at it. She 50 to improve (提高) her English by 51 more books. John is drawing a picture. He can draw 52 . He often joins in the art festivals. Oh, Julie and Sally are doing their homework now. They want to finish it 53 , and then they can play ball games after school. What about Jim He is listening 54 music! He really likes music, 55 it’s not good to listen to music in class. He breaks (違反) the school rules.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I had an interesting weekend. 56 Sunday morning, my parents went to the holiday resort (度假村) 57 I worked. After they 58 (stop) the car there, I brought them 59 (climb) the mountain first. It was a little cold on the mountain. 60 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. It took us only 61 hour to get to the top (頂部).
We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 62 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At that time, my parents found a small animal in the tree, they were 63 (interest) in it but they didn’t know its name.
After going back to the resort, we relaxed and felt very happy. The food in the resort was so delicious that they ate a lot. We 64 (enjoy) a big dinner. At about 8 p.m., we had a party. I played the guitar, and then I danced with others. My parents also played games.
We 65 (real) had so much fun there. I hope (希望) they can come here again one day.
閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
Dear Sonia,
I’m writing this letter in the classroom. It’s snowing outside and I’m sitting by the window. Some of the boys are playing on the playground. They are throwing snowballs to each other. Some girls are building a snowman. A few girls are running after each other around the trees in front of the classroom. They are leaving footprints (腳印) everywhere. Our teacher is shouting something loudly to them. In the classroom, some girls are drawing pictures. What are you doing Please write back to me.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Tina
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。（每小題答案不超過5個詞）
66．What is Tina doing
67．Where is Tina sitting
68．What are some girls building
69．What is the teacher doing
70．What are the girls in the classroom doing
書面表達（共1題；滿分25分）
71．你校廣播站英語專欄節(jié)目現(xiàn)面向全體學(xué)生開展“豐富的課間活動”稿件征集活動。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文，描述同學(xué)們課間正在做的事情。
要求：
（1）參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）詞數(shù)：不少于60詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
參考詞匯: recess activity課間活動
Rich recess activities
It’s 10:05 in the morning after class, and my classmates are doing different things now.
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/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了格林一家人。
1．句意：他們的兩個孩子和他們在一起。
boys男孩；girls女孩；students學(xué)生；children孩子。根據(jù)后句“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知，此處指他們的孩子，故選D。
2．句意：弟弟和姐姐在同一個學(xué)校，但在不同的年級。
same相同的；difficult困難的；different不同的；easy簡單的。根據(jù)“in the…school, but in different grades”可知，此處指在同一個學(xué)校，故選A。
3．句意：他們都學(xué)習(xí)很努力，成績很好。
live居住；play玩；study學(xué)習(xí)；use使用。根據(jù)“and have good grades”可知，他們學(xué)習(xí)努力，study hard“學(xué)習(xí)努力”，故選C。
4．句意：他們很開心。
boring無聊的；happy開心的；nice友好的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)前句“They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示他們玩得很開心，故選B。
5．句意：他不時地喝茶。
drinking喝；making制作；buying買；selling賣。根據(jù)“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”及“He is...tea from time to time.”可知，此處指喝茶，故選A。
6．句意：從報紙上他得知明天在他的城市有一場接力賽。
show演出；newspaper報紙；book書；radio收音機。根據(jù)前文“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”可知，此處指從報紙上獲知的消息，故選B。
7．句意：他非常喜歡運動，他想?yún)⒓咏恿悺?br/>music音樂；pets寵物；sports運動；English英語。根據(jù)“he wants to take part in it”可知，他想?yún)⒓咏恿悾虼舜颂幹杆矚g運動，故選C。
8．句意：格林夫人正在廚房里做湯。
doing the dishes洗碗；making soup做湯；washing the clothes洗衣服；having dinner吃晚餐。根據(jù)后句“She wants to make...food for the family.”可知，此處指在廚房做湯。故選B。
9．句意：她想給家人做美味的食物。
delicious美味的；awful糟糕的；bad壞的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知，此處指做美味的食物，故選A。
10．句意：她希望他們能早點吃午飯，因為她不想錯過她最喜歡的電視劇。
miss錯過；hope希望；wish希望；take帶走。根據(jù)“She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to...her favorite TV play!”可知，此處指不想錯過電視劇，所以希望早點吃午飯，故選A。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了三個人在不同國家的旅行經(jīng)歷。他們分別描述了自己在旅行中的所見所聞和所做的事情。
11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now! I’m taking lots of photos to send to my family.”可知，Sandra在巴黎的主要計劃是去埃菲爾鐵塔并拍照。故選C。
12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’re having great fun anyway!”可知，盡管Liu Meng和她的家人因為瀑布的水而濕透了，但他們?nèi)匀煌娴煤荛_心。故選B。
13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress.”可知，Alex在泰國第一次嘗試的新活動是沖浪。故選C。
14．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress.”可知，Alex認(rèn)為沖浪雖然有點難，但他認(rèn)為自己正在取得好進展。由此可以推斷，“tricky”在這里的意思是“需要技巧和練習(xí)的”。故選B。
15．主旨大意題。根據(jù)三人的描述可知，他們都在旅行中嘗試了新的體驗。Sandra去了巴黎的埃菲爾鐵塔并拍照，Liu Meng和她的家人在尼亞加拉瀑布乘船游覽，Alex在泰國海灘嘗試沖浪。因此，這三個故事的共同主題是“在旅行中嘗試新的體驗”。故選C。
16．D 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個名叫Diego的8歲男孩在游泳池里玩耍，而他的媽媽Anna一邊看書一邊看著他。然而，Diego開了一些玩笑，讓Anna擔(dān)心。
16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Then Diego is trying to splash (潑灑) water onto her book. Anna is trying to stop him.”可知，Diego在潑水，他媽媽在阻止他潑水，故選D。
17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She is getting worried.”可知，當(dāng)找不到Diego時，他媽媽很擔(dān)心，故選C。
18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Boo!’ Diego is standing right behind her. ‘I am playing with you, Mum!’”可知，Diego是想和媽媽玩，他藏起來嚇?biāo)f明是想玩，故選C。
19．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.”可推斷，她停止讀書是為了專心看著孩子，保證他的安全，故選A。
20．主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文最后一句“All in all, safety comes first in a swimming pool.”可知，文章強調(diào)在游泳池安全最重要，故選B。
21．D 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國和美國在時區(qū)上的差異，以及中國新疆地區(qū)的特殊時區(qū)情況。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“For example, the US has five different time zones.”可知，美國有五個時區(qū)。故選D。
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“But my friends in California are in the Pacific Time Zone, which is three hours behind my time zone. So, if I want to call them, I have to plan with them before calling to make sure we are both free at the same time.”可知，作者需要提前計劃是因為他們處于不同的時區(qū)。故選D。
23．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“I would often get phone calls from my mother very late at night because she forgot to consider the time difference.”可知，媽媽忘記了考慮時差的問題，所以作者半夜接到電話，“consider”意為“考慮”。故選C。
24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段“In this region, people either follow Beijing Time—the time that the rest of the country follows—or Xinjiang Time, which is about two hours behind Beijing Time.”可知，新疆地區(qū)的人可以選擇使用的時間。故選C。
25．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要對比了中國和美國的時區(qū)差異，并提到新疆的特殊情況，因此最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)體現(xiàn)不同國家的時區(qū)差異。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，D選項“Different Countries, Different Times”最符合主旨。故選D。
26．D 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了時區(qū)的話題，在中國有單一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時間，除了新疆既可以遵循新疆時間又可以遵守北京時間外，其余地區(qū)都遵守北京時間。而一些國家會有不同的時區(qū)，比如美國。不同國家之間也有不同的時區(qū)。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“For example, the US has five different time zones.”可知，美國有5個不同的時區(qū)。故選D。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the US has five different time zones”可知美國有不同的時區(qū)，又根據(jù)“But my friends in California are in the Pacific Time Zone, which is three hours behind my time zone.”可知，作者的朋友和作者不在一個時區(qū)，所以需要去制定計劃。故選D。
28．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)forget to do的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，consider是動詞，動詞則需要搭配合理的主語和賓語。這句話的主語是she，賓語是“the time difference”即“時差”。A選項“認(rèn)為”搭配觀點類的賓語，B選項“關(guān)心”表達主語對賓語包含情感，C選項“考慮”即“想到某個問題”，D選項“拒絕”常搭配請求、要求等，根據(jù)分析可知，C選項搭配合理。故選C。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In this region, people either follow Beijing Time—the time that the rest of the country follows—or Xinjiang Time, which is about two hours behind Beijing Time.”可知，在新疆，人們可以選擇遵循新疆時間或者遵守北京時間，這在中國是個例外，也說明并不是所有的中國地區(qū)都是遵循一個單一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時間的。故選C。
30．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)首段尾句“This is because nearly all of China follows a single standard time.”以及第二段第一句“But some countries have many different time zones.”可知，本文主要介紹的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于不同國家的時區(qū)的。故選D。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文是朱迪寫給莫娜的電子郵件，向她介紹了中國端午節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗及人們正在進行的活動。
31．根據(jù)“Are you happy at home in the US too ”可知，此處提到自己很愉快，B項“這些天我在中國北京，在這里過得很愉快。”符合語境。故選B。
32．根據(jù)“Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China.”可知，此處詢問Mona是否知道端午節(jié)，C項“你知道這個重要的中國節(jié)日嗎？”符合語境。故選C。
33．根據(jù)“They are having the boat races.”可知，此處詢問他們正在干什么，A項“他們在干什么？”符合語境。故選A。
34．根據(jù)“A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games.”可知此處要表示大家都玩得開心，D項“他們都玩得很開心！”符合語境。故選D。
35．根據(jù)“What’s zongzi ”可知，此處要介紹粽子，E項“它是端午節(jié)的一種中國食物。”符合語境。故選E。
36．slowly
【詳解】句意：我奶奶每天早上都會在公園里慢慢散步。walks是動詞，需用副詞修飾。slow的副詞形式為slowly，意為 “緩慢地”，說明奶奶每天早晨在公園緩慢散步。故填slowly。
37．colourful
【詳解】句意：我們在美術(shù)課上畫多彩的花。空處修飾名詞flowers，用形容詞colourful“多彩的”，作定語。故填colourful。
38．brightly
【詳解】句意：螢火蟲在夏夜閃閃發(fā)光。shine是動詞，需用副詞修飾，bright的副詞形式為brightly，意為 “明亮地”，故填brightly。
39．practising
【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常在周末花費很多時間練習(xí)下棋。根據(jù)“She often spends much time … (practise) playing chess on weekends.”可知，短語“spend time (in) doing sth.”，表示“花費時間做某事”，其中“in”可以省略，后面需要接動名詞的“ing”形式。故填practising。
40．shining
【詳解】句意：陽光燦爛。讓我們躺在陽光下享受陽光吧。根據(jù)“The sun is...”可知，此處缺少現(xiàn)在分詞與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時，shine“照耀”，動詞，其現(xiàn)在分詞為shining。故填shining。
41．(m)essage
【詳解】句意：瑪麗出去了。你可以給她留言。根據(jù)“Mary is out.”和首字母可知，這里指的是給瑪麗留言，message“留言”，空格前有a，用單數(shù)。故填(m)essage。
42．(v)oice
【詳解】句意：愛麗絲有一副好嗓音。她唱歌很好。根據(jù)“She sings very well.”以及首字母v可知，此處是說愛麗絲有好的嗓音，voice“嗓音”，名詞，符合語境。故填(v)oice。
43．(o)n
【詳解】句意：請稍等。我會叫吉姆來接你的電話。根據(jù)“I’ll ask Jim to answer your telephone.”以及首字母o，hold on“稍等，別掛斷”，固定短語，符合語境。故填(o)n。
44．(r)ides
【詳解】句意：我爸爸每天騎自行車去上班。他說這是很好的鍛煉。根據(jù)“My father…h(huán)is bike to work every day.”及首字母提示可知，此處是指騎自行車去上班，ride one’s bike意為 “騎自行車”；根據(jù)“every day”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語My father是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞ride要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rides，故填(r)ides。
45．(h)appen
【詳解】句意：我碰巧有一張額外的電影票，所以你可以和我一起去。根據(jù)“I…to have an extra ticket”及首字母提示可知，此處需表示“碰巧有”，短語“happen to do sth”意為“碰巧做某事”；主語“I”為第一人稱，謂語動詞用原形。故填(h)appen。
46．students 47．friendly 48．our 49．doing 50．wishes 51．reading 52．well 53．quickly 54．to 55．but
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了周五下午4點到5點，彼得的同學(xué)們在自習(xí)課上各自正在做的事情。
46．句意：我們班有三十名學(xué)生，其中十二名是女生。根據(jù)“thirty ... in our class, and twelve of them are girls.”可知，這里說的是班級里學(xué)生的數(shù)量，備選詞student“學(xué)生”，符合語境，thirty 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填students。
47．句意：她對我們很友好。根據(jù)“She is ... to us.”可知，此處需要形容詞作表語，表示主語的特征，結(jié)合備選詞，friend的形容詞形式friendly“友好的”，符合語境，be friendly to sb.意為“對某人友好”，固定短語。故填friendly。
48．句意：從下午4點到5點，是我們的自習(xí)時間。根據(jù)“it is ... self-study (自習(xí)) time.”可知，此處作定語修飾名詞短語“self-study (自習(xí)) time”，結(jié)合備選詞，we的形容詞性物主代詞our“我們的”，符合語境。故填our。
49．句意：我的同學(xué)們現(xiàn)在在做什么？根據(jù)“now”以及下文“Betty is reading an English book. ... John is drawing a picture ...”可知，此處是問同學(xué)們正在干什么，句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“be doing”，結(jié)合備選詞，do“做”，符合語境，其現(xiàn)在分詞為doing。故填doing。
50．句意：她希望通過多讀些書來提高她的英語水平。根據(jù)“She likes English very much, but she isn’t good at it.”可知，她的英語不是很好，所以此處是她希望提高英語，結(jié)合備選詞，wish“希望”，wish to do sth.表示 “希望做某事”，符合語境，句子陳述客觀事實，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填wishes。
51．句意：她希望通過多讀些書來提高她的英語水平。根據(jù)“more books.”可知，她想通過多讀書來提高英語，結(jié)合備選詞，read“閱讀”，符合語境，by是介詞，后接動詞時，要用動名詞形式。故填reading。
52．句意：他畫得很好。根據(jù)“He often joins in the art festivals.”可知，他經(jīng)常參加藝術(shù)節(jié)，畫畫應(yīng)該很好，此處需用副詞修飾動詞draw，結(jié)合備選詞，good的副詞形式well“好地”，符合語境。故填well。
53．句意：她們想快點完成作業(yè)，然后放學(xué)后就可以玩球類游戲了。根據(jù)“and then they can play ball games after school.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示他們想快速完成作業(yè)，需用副詞修飾動詞finish，結(jié)合備選詞，quick的副詞形式quickly“快速地”，符合語境。故填quickly。
54．句意：他正在聽音樂！listen to“聽”，固定短語。故填to。
55．句意：他真的很喜歡音樂，但在課堂上聽音樂不好。根據(jù)“He really likes music”與“it’s not good to listen to music in class.”可知，兩者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合備選詞，but“但是”，符合語境。故填but。
56．On 57．where 58．stopped 59．to climb 60．Luckily 61．a(chǎn)n 62．eating 63．interested 64．enjoyed 65．really
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者度過了一個有趣的周末。
56．句意：星期天早上，我父母去了我工作的度假勝地。空后是某一天的早上，用介詞on。故填On。
57．句意：星期天早上，我父母去了我工作的度假勝地。句子是定語從句，先行詞是the holiday resort，關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語，用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。故填where。
58．句意：他們把車停在那里后，我?guī)麄兿热ヅ郎健８鶕?jù)“brought”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填stopped。
59．句意：他們把車停在那里后，我?guī)麄兿热ヅ郎健ring sb. to do sth.“帶某人做某事”。故填to climb。
60．句意：幸運的是，我們帶著衣服。此處修飾整個句子用副詞luckily“幸運地”。故填Luckily。
61．句意：我們只花了一個小時就到達了山頂。此處指“一個小時”，hour以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故填an。
62．句意：當(dāng)我們吃完食物時，已經(jīng)是兩點了。finish doing sth.“完成做某事”。故填eating。
63．句意：當(dāng)時，我父母在樹上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小動物，他們對它很感興趣，但不知道它的名字。be interested in“對……感興趣”。故填interested。
64．句意：我們享用了一頓豐盛的晚餐。本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填enjoyed。
65．句意：我們在那里真的玩得很開心。此處修飾動詞用副詞。故填really。
66．Writing a letter. 67．By the window. 68．A snowman. 69．Shouting something loudly to students. 70．Drawing pictures.
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇書信，講了Tina在教室里寫信，描述外面下雪時男孩、女孩們的活動以及老師的行為，并詢問Sonia在做什么，期待回復(fù)。
66．根據(jù)“I’m writing this letter in the classroom.”可知，蒂娜正在寫信。故填Writing a letter.
67．根據(jù)“It’s snowing outside and I’m sitting by the window.”可知，蒂娜坐在窗戶旁邊。故填By the window.
68．根據(jù)“Some girls are building a snowman.”可知，一些女孩正在堆雪人。故填A(yù) snowman.
69．根據(jù)“Our teacher is shouting something loudly to them.”可知，老師正在大聲對學(xué)生喊叫。故填Shouting something loudly to students.
70．根據(jù)“In the classroom, some girls are drawing pictures.”可知，教室里的女孩們正在畫畫。故填Drawing pictures.
71．例文：
Rich recess activities
It’s 10:05 in the morning after class, and my classmates are doing different things now.
Cora and Doris are sisters. They are playing chess in the front of the classroom. The girl in a pink dress is their friend Linda. Look! She is dancing to music. It looks like she’s good at dancing. What is Bart doing He is reading a book on his chair.
What about the other students They are all having rich recess activities and feeling very happy.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)主要為“現(xiàn)在進行時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生注意不要遺漏提示中的要點，可適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作要點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，承接短文開頭，按照順序具體介紹同學(xué)們的課間活動內(nèi)容；
第二步，書寫結(jié)語，總結(jié)全文。
[亮點詞匯]
①in the front of在……的前面
②dance to music隨著音樂跳舞
③look like看起來像
④be good at擅長
[高分句型]
①They are playing chess in the front of the classroom. (現(xiàn)在進行時時態(tài))
②What about the other students (特殊疑問句)
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