資源簡介

(共28張PPT)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section A 2a—2f
In this lesson, you will be able to:
1. compare Adam’s and Peter’s holiday experiences and make a summary.
2. use adjectives to describe summer holiday experiences.
3. share your summer holiday experiences with a partner.
Learning objectives
Do you remember where Yaming and Emma went on their holidays
Yaming went to Mount Huangshan.
Emma went to a strawberry festival.
Review
In this lesson, we’ll discuss Peter’s and Adam’s holidays. Look at the photos. What can you see
Lead in
玉龍山
麗江古城
Both Yulong Mountain and the ancient town of Lijiang are in Lijiang city, Yunnan province.
Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you
Peter: Hi, Adam. I’m fine, thanks.
Adam: How was your holiday
Peter: It was fantastic.
Adam: ______________________
Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family.
Adam: Wow! That sounds great. ______________________
Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much.
2a
Listen to the conversation and choose correct sentences to complete it.
B
D
你的假期過得怎么樣？
Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain ______________________.
Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there.
Adam: ______________________
Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you ______________________
Adam: No, not this holiday. ______________________ I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun.
E
A
F
C
take sb’s breath away 令人驚嘆；讓人嘆絕
1. How was your holiday 你假期過得怎么樣
How was… ……怎么樣
這是用來詢問人們過去對某事的體驗或感受的句型 , 回答時須用形容詞描述。
—How was the match 比賽怎么樣
—It was exciting. We won! 非常激動人心。我們贏了!
2. Did you go anywhere interesting 你去過什么有趣的地方嗎？
Did you eat anything special 你吃過什么特別的東西嗎？
這兩個句子都是一般過去時的一般疑問句，并且都運用了形容詞后置修飾不定代詞或不定副詞的語法點，用于詢問過去是否做過某事或去過某地，以及相關事物是否有趣或特別。
(1) 常見的不定代詞有：something, anything（任何事物，任何東西）, nothing（沒有任何東西；沒有事）, everything; someone, anyone, no one, everyone; somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody。
例如：
I saw something interesting in the park. 我在公園里看到了有趣的東西。
Is there anything wrong with your phone 你的手機有什么問題嗎？
She has nothing important to say. 她沒什么重要的話要說。
She knows everything about this project. 她對這個項目了如指掌。
Everyone needs someone kind to talk to. 每個人都需要一個友善的人來傾訴。
Someone is waiting for you at the door. 有人在門口等你。
Anyone can make mistakes. 任何人都會犯錯。
No one can do without sleep for very long. 誰也不能很久不睡覺。
(2) 常見的不定副詞有：anywhere（在任何地方；隨便哪個地方）, somewhere（在某處；某個地方（用于肯定句中））, nowhere（無名之地）, everywhere（處處；到處；各個地方；所有地方）。
例如：
Did you go anywhere nice during the holiday 你假期去了什么好玩的地方嗎？
I want to go somewhere quiet to relax. 我想去個安靜的地方放松一下。
He looked everywhere possible but couldn’t find his keys. 他找遍了所有可能的地方，但還是沒找到鑰匙。
3. It just took my breath away. 它令我嘆為觀止。
breath /breθ/ n. 呼吸的空氣 ; 一口氣
out of breath 喘不上氣
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸；屏息靜氣
take a (deep) breath （深）吸一口氣
take sb’s breath away 令人驚嘆 ; 讓人嘆絕
拓展：breathe v. 呼吸
My first view of the island from the air took my breath away. 我第一次從空中看到這個島時，驚嘆不已。
4. We took a lot of great photos there. 我們在那里拍了很多很棒的照片。
(1) take photos 拍照片 (2) a lot of 許多
【修飾名詞的限定詞】
①只能修飾可數名詞單數的限定詞，其謂語部分常用單數。
a(n), one, another, each, every, either, neither, many a, such a
例如：Many a student has passed the exam. 許多學生都通過了考試。
②只能修飾可數名詞復數的限定詞，其謂語部分常用復數。
few, a few, many, too many, a great many, a number of, several, both, a couple of
例如：There are too many mistakes in your homework. 你的作業中有太多錯誤。
例如：A great many people come to this city every year.
每年有很多人來到這個城市。
A number of students have joined the club. 許多學生加入了俱樂部。
The number of students in our class is 50. 我們班學生的數量是 50 人。
I have a couple of friends in this school. 我在這所學校有幾個朋友。
③只能修飾不可數名詞的限定詞，其謂語部分常用單數。
little, a little, much, a great deal of, a large amount of
例如：A great deal of work needs to be done.　有大量的工作需要做。
A large amount of money was spent on this project.　這個項目花了大量的錢。
④既能修飾可數名詞又能修飾不可數名詞，其謂語單復數視具體名詞的單復數而定。
some, all, most, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of
例如：
All the students are here. All the money is mine.
所有的學生都在這里。所有的錢都是我的。
Most students like sports. Most water in the river is polluted.
大多數學生喜歡運動。河里的大部分水都被污染了。
Lots of people come to this park every day. There is lots of time left.
每天有很多人來這個公園。還有很多時間。
We have plenty of apples. There is plenty of room in the car.
我們有很多蘋果。車里有很多空間。
A large quantity of goods are stored in the warehouse. A large quantity of oil is imported every year.
大量的貨物儲存在倉庫里。每年都進口大量的石油。
5. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup.
所有的東西都很好吃，尤其是那道汽鍋雞。
taste 在這里是系動詞，意為“嘗起來”，后面接形容詞作表語。
它還可以作實義動詞，意為“品嘗”，后接名詞。
例如：Taste the soup and see if it needs more salt.
嘗嘗這湯，看看是否需要再加些鹽。
【常見感官系動詞】
look, sound, smell, taste, feel
6. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun.
我只是待在家里看書、玩游戲、放松，不過依然很有趣。
but 連詞，用于連接兩個并列的句子，表示轉折關系，意為“但是”。
【常見的并列連詞】and, but, or, so
I like reading, and my sister enjoys painting.
我喜歡閱讀，我妹妹喜歡畫畫。
Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
快點，否則你會遲到的。
I was very tired, so I went to bed early.
我非常累，所以我早早睡覺了。
Read the conversation and complete the table.
Name Where did he go / stay What did he do How did he feel
Peter
Adam
Yunnan
stayed at home
stayed in the old town for a few days, visited Yulong Mountain, tasted the steamed chicken soup
read, played games and relaxed
fantastic
fun
2b
Culture Tip
Steamed chicken soup, known as “Qiguoji” in Chinese, is a famous Yunnan dish. It uses a special pot called “Qiguo” to cook the chicken. When making this dish, there is no need to add water because the steam from the boiling water will cook the chicken slowly.
steamed chicken soup
汽鍋雞
2c
Complete the summary of the conversation.
Peter had a _________ holiday. He went to Yunnan with his ______. They stayed in the old ______ of Lijiang for a few days and __________ it very much. They ________ Yulong Mountain and took a lot of photos there. They also tried some Yunnan dishes, and they _______ the steamed chicken soup. Adam didn’t do ________ special, but he still had a relaxing and ______ holiday.
family
town
fantastic
enjoyed
visited
tasted
anything
fun
Peter and Adam spent holidays in totally different ways. Did they feel satisfied with（滿意）their holidays
Yes. They both enjoyed their holidays.
2d
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you
Peter: Hi, Adam. I’m fine, thanks.
Adam: How was your holiday
Peter: It was fantastic.
Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting
Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family.
Adam: Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang
Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much.
Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain Everyone says it’s beautiful.
Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there.
Adam: Did you eat anything special
Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you Someone said you went to Beijing.
Adam: No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun.
2e
Tick the words that describe your last summer holiday experience.
great
amazing
excellent
fantastic
relaxing
wonderful
OK
not too bad
boring
terrible
Now you’re going to talk about your last summer holiday experience using the above adjectives.
2f
Share your summer holiday experience with a partner.
A: How was your summer holiday, …
B: It was …
A: Did you go anywhere interesting
B: Yes, I … / No, I didn’t. I just …
A: Really Did you do anything special
B: Well, …
根據句意和漢語提示完成句子。
1. We went to a small ________(城鎮) last weekend. It was full of old and beautiful houses.
2. The wonderful performance ___________________(令我驚嘆).
3. I didn’t want to go _________ (任何地方) yesterday. I just wanted to stay in bed.
4. I had _____________ (沒有什么) to do this afternoon, so I watched some funny videos online.
town
took my breath away
anywhere
nothing
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