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(共25張PPT)
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
八年級(jí)
人教2025秋
上
課文解析二
1.It is fun to learn how to make food from other cultures.
學(xué)習(xí)如何制作來自其它文化的食物是很有趣的。
[用法講解] 句式“it is + 形容詞(+for sb./of sb.)+ to do sth.”譯為“(對(duì)某人來說)做某事是...的”。
注意:當(dāng)形容詞為形容某人的品格時(shí)用of，其它則用for。
Eg: It is difficult for me to learn English.
對(duì)我來說學(xué)英語(yǔ)很難。
It is kind of you to help me.
對(duì)你來說幫我太善良了。
fun為不可數(shù)名詞，譯為“樂趣、有趣的事物”; fun也可為形容詞，譯為“有趣的”。
Eg: This movie is a lot of fun.
這部電影很有趣。
[常見搭配]have fun玩得高興、過得愉快
have fun doing sth.很高興做某事
make a fun of sb.開某人的玩笑
Eg: He had a lot of fun at the party.
他在聚會(huì)上玩得很開心。
We had fun riding our bike to the beach today.
我們今天騎自行車去海邊玩得很開心。
He likes to make fun of his friends.
他喜歡拿他的朋友開玩笑。
[即學(xué)即用]
( )It’s important ______ us _______ English.
A.for; to learn B. for; learning
C. of; to learn D. of; learning
A
2.“Cooking is love made visible." That is what my grandmother always told me.
“烹飪是看得見的愛?！蹦鞘俏夷棠桃恢睂?duì)我說的。
[用法講解] cooking在此處為動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)。
cook為動(dòng)詞，譯為“烹飪”;cook也可為名詞，譯為“廚師”。
Eg:Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes.
看太多電視對(duì)你眼睛不好。
He cooked his meals on a gas stove.
他在煤氣灶上做飯。
The cook chopped the vegetables in the kitchen.
廚師在廚房里切菜。
[派生詞] cooker為名詞，譯為“炊具”。
Eg: The gas cooker needs cleaning.
煤氣灶需要清洗。
[即學(xué)即用]
My father is a________(cooker).
cook
cook
3.Thanks to her, I love cooking.多虧了她，我愛做飯。
[用法講解] thanks to譯為“因?yàn)?、由于”，后常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
Eg: Thanks to your help,I finished the project on time.
多虧了你的幫助，我按時(shí)完成了項(xiàng)目。
[知識(shí)拓展] thanks for ... 為...而感謝
Eg: Thanks for your help.謝謝你的幫助。
[易混辨析] thanks to與because of區(qū)別
thanks to通常帶有一種積極的、感謝的意味;
because of更中性，有時(shí)可能帶有負(fù)面的意味。
Eg: Thanks to your advice, I avoided a big mistake.
對(duì)虧你的建議，我避免了打錯(cuò)。
Because of the bad weather, we had to cancel our plans.
由于天氣不好，我們不得不取消計(jì)劃。
[即學(xué)即用]
多虧了她的努力工作，她得到晉升。
______ ______ her hard work, she got the promotion.
Thanks to
4.She always made it in autumn, when the weather got colder.
她總是在秋天做它，當(dāng)天氣變暖的時(shí)候。
[易混辨析] become, turn, go, grow和get的區(qū)別
become譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)變化過程的完成及身份的變化;
turn譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的結(jié)果，側(cè)重顏色、方向或狀態(tài)的變化;
go譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)由好變壞;
grow譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)逐漸變化的過程;
get譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)短暫或逐漸的變化，常與形容詞連用。
Eg: He became famous.
他變得很有名。
The leaves turned yellow in autumn.
樹葉在秋天變成黃色。
The meat went bad.
肉變質(zhì)了。
The tree grew tall.
樹長(zhǎng)高了。
The days are getting longer and longer.
白天變得越來越長(zhǎng)。
[即學(xué)即用]
( )The days ______ longer and longer in summer.
A.become B. turn C.get D.grow
C
5.Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons.
她那友好的廚房是暖身和享受季節(jié)變化味道最完美的地方。
[用法講解] 此處“to warm up”為“動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，用來修飾前面的place。
Eg: The next train to arrive was from New York.
下一列到站的火車是從紐約開來的。
[即學(xué)即用]
He is always the first________ (come) and the last __________ (leave).
to come to leave
6.It's my way of making friends from around the world.
它是我和來自世界各地的人交朋友的方式。
[常見搭配]make friends (with sb.)譯為“(和某人)交朋友”，強(qiáng)調(diào)是與多人建立關(guān)系的過程;
還可寫作make a friend (with sb.)，強(qiáng)調(diào)與某一人建立友誼。
Eg: I made a friend at the party.
我在派對(duì)上交了一個(gè)朋友。
Let's make friends with each other.
讓我們開始互相建立友誼吧。
[即學(xué)即用]
我去年和他交了朋友。
I _______ _______ _______ him last year.
made friends with
7.Place the pan in the oven and cook for45 minutes.把烤盤放到烤箱里烹飪45分鐘。
[用法講解] place在此處為動(dòng)詞，譯為“放置”，還可譯為“安排、記住”等;place還可作名詞，譯為“地方、職位、位置”等。
Eg: Please place the book on the table.
請(qǐng)把書放在桌子上。
The company placed him in charge of the new project.
公司安排他負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)新項(xiàng)目。
I can't place his face. I don't know if I've met him before.
我記不起他的臉了，我不知道我以前是否見過他。
I love this place. It's so beautiful.
我喜歡這個(gè)地方，它太美了。
He got a place in the company as a manager.
他在公司得了一個(gè)經(jīng)理的職位。
Please keep a place for me in the meeting room.
請(qǐng)?jiān)跁?huì)議室給我留個(gè)位置。
[常見搭配]in place在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?br/>take place發(fā)生、舉辦
in place of ... / take the place of代替
Eg: Please put everything in place after using it.
用完后請(qǐng)把一切放回原處。
The meeting will take place next Monday.
會(huì)議將在下周一舉行。
I will go to the meeting in place of my boss.
我將代替我的老板去參加會(huì)議。
[即學(xué)即用]
新機(jī)器代替舊機(jī)器。
The new machine will__________________ the old one.
take the place of
8.Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province, China.
很久以前，有一對(duì)夫妻住在中國(guó)云南省。
[用法講解] “there be + 主語(yǔ)+doing”句型用來表示某處存在某人或某物正在進(jìn)行某動(dòng)作。
注意:be動(dòng)詞要與其后主語(yǔ)保持一致，單數(shù)用 is，復(fù)數(shù)用are。
Eg: There were leaves falling in the wind.
秋葉隨風(fēng)飄落。
[即學(xué)即用]
There are students ___________(discuss) in the classroom.
discussing
9.One day, the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.
一天，妻子煮了一些雞湯用一個(gè)大罐子保溫。
[用法講解] keep為動(dòng)詞，譯為“保持;保留;持續(xù);使...保持某種狀態(tài);飼養(yǎng)”
[常見搭配] keep + 形容詞 “保持..”
keep sb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.
請(qǐng)保持冷靜。
Please keep promise.
請(qǐng)信守諾言。
Please keep the dictionary well.
請(qǐng)好好保存這本詞典。
Please keep the room clean.
請(qǐng)保持房間干凈。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard.
我奶奶在庭院里養(yǎng)了一些雞。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.
王先生沒日沒夜的工作。
[即學(xué)即用]
If you keep ___________(practice) English, you can learn English very well.
practicing
10.What's yours 你最喜歡的菜是什么呢
[用法講解] yours為名詞性物主代詞，作名詞用，后不可接其它名詞，相當(dāng)于“your +名詞”。
Eg: Yes, it's mine, but that one is yours.
是的，那是我的，但這個(gè)是你的。
This book is yours. = This is your book.
這是你的書。
[派生詞] your為形容詞性物主代詞，譯為“你的”，后面需接名詞。
Eg: This is your new car.這是你的新車。
[即學(xué)即用]
_______ shoes are on the floor, please put them away. These are not _______. (you)
Your
yours
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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 課文解析二
1.It is fun to learn how to make food from other cultures.
學(xué)習(xí)如何制作來自其它文化的食物是很有趣的。
[用法講解] 句式“it is + 形容詞(+for sb./of sb.)+ to do sth.”譯為“(對(duì)某人來說)做某事是...的”。
注意:當(dāng)形容詞為形容某人的品格時(shí)用of，其它則用for。
Eg: It is difficult for me to learn English.
對(duì)我來說學(xué)英語(yǔ)很難。
It is kind of you to help me.
對(duì)你來說幫我太善良了。
fun為不可數(shù)名詞，譯為“樂趣、有趣的事物”; fun也可為形容詞，譯為“有趣的”。
Eg: This movie is a lot of fun.
這部電影很有趣。
[常見搭配] have fun 玩得高興、過得愉快
have fun doing sth.很高興做某事
make a fun of sb.開某人的玩笑
Eg: He had a lot of fun at the party.
他在聚會(huì)上玩得很開心。
We had fun riding our bike to the beach today.
我們今天騎自行車去海邊玩得很開心。
He likes to make fun of his friends.
他喜歡拿他的朋友開玩笑。
[即學(xué)即用]
( )It’s important ______ us _______ English.
A.for; to learn B. for; learning
C. of; to learn D. of; learning
答案:A
2.“Cooking is love made visible." That is what my grandmother always told me.
“烹飪是看得見的愛。”那是我奶奶一直對(duì)我說的。
[用法講解] cooking在此處為動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)。
cook為動(dòng)詞，譯為“烹飪”;cook也可為名詞，譯為“廚師”。
Eg:Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes.
看太多電視對(duì)你眼睛不好。
He cooked his meals on a gas stove.
他在煤氣灶上做飯。
The cook chopped the vegetables in the kitchen.
廚師在廚房里切菜。
[派生詞] cooker為名詞，譯為“炊具”。
Eg: The gas cooker needs cleaning.
煤氣灶需要清洗。
[即學(xué)即用]
My father is a________(cooker).
答案:cook
3.Thanks to her, I love cooking. 多虧了她，我愛做飯。
[用法講解] thanks to譯為“因?yàn)椤⒂捎凇?，后常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
Eg: Thanks to your help,I finished the project on time.
多虧了你的幫助，我按時(shí)完成了項(xiàng)目。
[知識(shí)拓展] thanks for ... 為...而感謝
Eg: Thanks for your help.謝謝你的幫助。
[易混辨析] thanks to與because of區(qū)別
thanks to通常帶有一種積極的、感謝的意味;
because of更中性，有時(shí)可能帶有負(fù)面的意味。
Eg: Thanks to your advice, I avoided a big mistake.
對(duì)虧你的建議，我避免了打錯(cuò)。
Because of the bad weather, we had to cancel our plans.
由于天氣不好，我們不得不取消計(jì)劃。
[即學(xué)即用]
多虧了她的努力工作，她得到晉升。
______ ______ her hard work, she got the promotion.
答案:Thanks to
4.She always made it in autumn, when the weather got colder.
她總是在秋天做它，當(dāng)天氣變暖的時(shí)候。
[易混辨析] become, turn, go, grow和get的區(qū)別
become譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)變化過程的完成及身份的變化;
turn譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的結(jié)果，側(cè)重顏色、方向或狀態(tài)的變化;
go譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)由好變壞;
grow譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)逐漸變化的過程;
get譯為“變得”，強(qiáng)調(diào)短暫或逐漸的變化，常與形容詞連用。
Eg: He became famous.
他變得很有名。
The leaves turned yellow in autumn.
樹葉在秋天變成黃色。
The meat went bad.
肉變質(zhì)了。
The tree grew tall.
樹長(zhǎng)高了。
The days are getting longer and longer.
白天變得越來越長(zhǎng)。
[即學(xué)即用]
( )The days ______ longer and longer in summer.
A.become B. turn C.get D.grow
答案:C
5.Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons.
她那友好的廚房是暖身和享受季節(jié)變化味道最完美的地方。
[用法講解] 此處“to warm up”為“動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，用來修飾前面的place。
Eg: The next train to arrive was from New York.
下一列到站的火車是從紐約開來的。
[即學(xué)即用]
He is always the first________ (come) and the last __________ (leave).
答案:to come; to leave
6.It's my way of making friends from around the world.
它是我和來自世界各地的人交朋友的方式。
[常見搭配] make friends (with sb.)譯為“(和某人)交朋友”，強(qiáng)調(diào)是與多人建立關(guān)系的過程;
還可寫作make a friend (with sb.)，強(qiáng)調(diào)與某一人建立友誼。
Eg: I made a friend at the party.
我在派對(duì)上交了一個(gè)朋友。
Let's make friends with each other.
讓我們開始互相建立友誼吧。
[即學(xué)即用]
我去年和他交了朋友。
I _______ _______ _______ him last year.
答案:made friends with
7.Place the pan in the oven and cook for45 minutes.把烤盤放到烤箱里烹飪45分鐘。
[用法講解] place在此處為動(dòng)詞，譯為“放置”，還可譯為“安排、記住”等;place還可作名詞，譯為“地方、職位、位置”等。
Eg: Please place the book on the table.
請(qǐng)把書放在桌子上。
The company placed him in charge of the new project.
公司安排他負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)新項(xiàng)目。
I can't place his face. I don't know if I've met him before.
我記不起他的臉了，我不知道我以前是否見過他。
I love this place. It's so beautiful.
我喜歡這個(gè)地方，它太美了。
He got a place in the company as a manager.
他在公司得了一個(gè)經(jīng)理的職位。
Please keep a place for me in the meeting room.
請(qǐng)?jiān)跁?huì)議室給我留個(gè)位置。
[常見搭配] in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?br/>take place 發(fā)生、舉辦
in place of ... / take the place of代替
Eg: Please put everything in place after using it.
用完后請(qǐng)把一切放回原處。
The meeting will take place next Monday.
會(huì)議將在下周一舉行。
I will go to the meeting in place of my boss.
我將代替我的老板去參加會(huì)議。
[即學(xué)即用]
新機(jī)器代替舊機(jī)器。
The new machine will__________________ the old one.
答案: take the place of
8.Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province, China.
很久以前，有一對(duì)夫妻住在中國(guó)云南省。
[用法講解] “there be + 主語(yǔ)+doing”句型用來表示某處存在某人或某物正在進(jìn)行某動(dòng)作。
注意:be動(dòng)詞要與其后主語(yǔ)保持一致，單數(shù)用 is，復(fù)數(shù)用are。
Eg: There were leaves falling in the wind.
秋葉隨風(fēng)飄落。
[即學(xué)即用]
There are students ___________(discuss) in the classroom.
答案:discussing
9.One day, the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.
一天，妻子煮了一些雞湯用一個(gè)大罐子保溫。
[用法講解] keep為動(dòng)詞，譯為“保持;保留;持續(xù);使...保持某種狀態(tài);飼養(yǎng)”
[常見搭配] keep + 形容詞 “保持..”
keep sb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.
請(qǐng)保持冷靜。
Please keep promise.
請(qǐng)信守諾言。
Please keep the dictionary well.
請(qǐng)好好保存這本詞典。
Please keep the room clean.
請(qǐng)保持房間干凈。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard.
我奶奶在庭院里養(yǎng)了一些雞。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.
王先生沒日沒夜的工作。
[即學(xué)即用]
If you keep ___________(practice) English, you can learn English very well.
答案:practicing
10.What's yours 你最喜歡的菜是什么呢
[用法講解] yours為名詞性物主代詞，作名詞用，后不可接其它名詞，相當(dāng)于“your +名詞”。
Eg: Yes, it's mine, but that one is yours.
是的，那是我的，但這個(gè)是你的。
This book is yours. = This is your book.
這是你的書。
[派生詞] your為形容詞性物主代詞，譯為“你的”，后面需接名詞。
Eg: This is your new car. 這是你的新車。
[即學(xué)即用]
_______ shoes are on the floor, please put them away. These are not _______. (you)
答案:Your; yours
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