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人教版八年級上冊第六單元英語試題
（考試時間：60分鐘 滿分：100分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1.5分，共15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. My uncle is a(n) ______. He builds many tall buildings in our city.（改編自2022年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. engineer B. designer C. musician D. photographer
2. —Please ______ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—OK, I will.（改編自2023年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. keep on B. make sure C. try your best D. stick to
3. Lisa wants to be a(n) ______ because she loves taking beautiful photos of nature.（改編自2021年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. actress B. lawyer C. photographer D. painter
4. You should ______ your dream, and I believe you will achieve it one day.（改編自2022年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. stick to B. be tired of C. put out D. draw to a close
5. My New Year's ______ is to improve my English. I plan to read more English books.（改編自2023年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. meaning B. resolution C. health D. form
6. —Why do you ______ playing the piano every day
—Because I want to be a musician.（改編自2021年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. keep on B. take up C. fail to D. have to do with
7. Eating ______ and doing more exercise are good for our physical health.（改編自2022年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. confidently B. wisely C. healthily D. organized
8. The ______ of this film is very famous. He has made many classic movies.（改編自2023年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. director B. engineer C. businessman D. athlete
9. —I'm ______ doing the same homework every day.
—Maybe you can ask your teacher for different tasks.（改編自2021年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. able to B. tired of C. confident in D. possible for
10. We need to set some ______ first, and then we can reach our big goal step by step.（改編自2022年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. mini-goals B. paragraphs C. relationships D. push-ups
二、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Jason is a student in Grade Eight. He has a big dream—he wants to be a(n) 11______ in the future. He loves designing different clothes and hopes his designs can be popular in the 12______ industry.
To make his dream come true, Jason makes a resolution. First, he plans to 13______ drawing because good drawing skills are important for a designer. He will 14______ practicing drawing for an hour every day after school. Second, he wants to learn more about fashion, so he will read classic books about fashion 15______. Third, he will join the fashion club at school to meet other students with the same interest and improve his skills together.
Sometimes Jason feels tired, but he never gives up. He knows he must 16______ his best. He also sets some 17______ for himself. For example, he wants to finish a design for a coat in a month. When he achieves a mini-goal, he feels more 18______.
Jason's parents are very supportive. They tell him that as long as he 19______ to his dream and works hard, he will succeed. Jason believes that his dream will come true one day. He is ready to face any challenges 20______ and move forward.（改編自2021-2023年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
11. A. engineer B. designer C. musician D. director
12. A. fashion B. literature C. health D. law
13. A. put out B. take up C. be tired of D. draw to a close
14. A. keep on B. make sure C. fail to D. have to do with
15. A. healthily B. wisely C. regularly D. confidently
16. A. try B. stick C. achieve D. form
17. A. resolutions B. mini-goals C. relationships D. paragraphs
18. A. tired B. organized C. confident D. possible
19. A. sticks B. tries C. achieves D. introduces
20. A. ahead B. behind C. below D. above
三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(A)
Do you have a dream job Different people have different answers. Let's look at three students' dream jobs.
Maria: I want to be a musician when I grow up. I love playing the violin. I started learning it when I was six years old. Now I practice it for two hours every day. I hope I can play in a famous band one day. To make my dream come true, I will take part in more music competitions and learn from excellent musicians.
Tom: My dream job is to be a photographer. I like taking photos of people and nature. Last year, I took a photo of a sunset by the lake, and it won first prize in our school's photo competition. I think photography can help me record beautiful moments. I plan to buy a better camera and learn more about photo editing. I will also read books about famous photographers to learn their skills.
Lucy: I want to be a lawyer in the future. My father is a lawyer, and he often tells me stories about his work. I think it's great to help people with legal problems. To become a lawyer, I need to study hard, especially in English and law. I will also join the debate club at school to improve my speaking skills.（改編自2022年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
21. When did Maria start learning the violin
A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 7. D. At the age of 8.
22. What did Tom's photo of a sunset win
A. A special gift. B. A new camera. C. First prize in a competition. D. A chance to meet a famous photographer.
23. Why does Lucy want to be a lawyer
A. Because she loves English. B. Because her mother is a lawyer.
C. Because she wants to help people with legal problems. D. Because she likes joining debate clubs.
(B)
Self-improvement is important for everyone. It helps us become better people and achieve our goals. Here are some ways to improve yourself.
First, set clear goals. You can set a big goal and then divide it into small mini-goals. For example, if your big goal is to be healthy, your mini-goals can be doing 10 push-ups every day and eating more vegetables.
Second, keep learning. You can take up a new hobby, like painting or photography. Reading is also a good way to learn. You can read classic literature to open your mind.
Third, be organized. Make a plan for your day and stick to it. This can help you save time and do things more efficiently.
Finally, believe in yourself. Confidence is important for self-improvement. If you fail, don't give up. Try again and you will achieve your goals.（改編自2023年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
24. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to set mini-goals. B. Ways to improve yourself.
C. The importance of reading. D. How to be confident.
25. What can you do if your big goal is to be healthy
A. Learn to play the violin. B. Read classic books.
C. Do 10 push-ups every day. D. Join a fashion club.
26. Which of the following is a good way to keep learning
A. Doing push-ups. B. Taking up painting.
C. Making a daily plan. D. Believing in yourself.
(C)
A famous director once said, "To be successful, you need two things: one is talent, and the other is hard work." This is true for many people, including Sarah, a young actress.
Sarah loved acting when she was a little girl. She often acted in school plays. Her teachers said she was very talented. But Sarah knew that talent was not enough. She practiced acting every day. She read many books about acting and watched classic movies to learn from famous actresses.
When Sarah was 15, she tried to get a role in a movie. She failed many times, but she didn't give up. Finally, she got a small role. She worked very hard and did her best. The director was very satisfied with her performance. Later, she got more and more roles. Now Sarah is a famous actress. She always tells young people, "If you have a dream, stick to it and work hard. You will succeed."（改編自2021年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
27. What does Sarah do now
A. A director. B. An actress. C. A musician. D. A lawyer.
28. What did Sarah do to learn acting
A. She watched classic movies. B. She played the violin.
C. She took photos. D. She did push-ups.
29. How did Sarah feel when she failed to get roles
A. She felt tired and gave up. B. She felt confident and tried again.
C. She felt sad and stopped acting. D. She felt angry and argued with the director.
30. What can we learn from Sarah's story
A. Talent is the only key to success. B. Hard work can help us achieve our dreams.
C. It's easy to be a famous actress. D. We don't need to practice if we are talented.
四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每空1分，共15分）
A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。
31. My father is a b______. He runs a big company in our city.
32. We should eat h______ to keep our bodies strong.
33. The little girl is very c______. She believes she can win the singing competition.
34. Please i______ yourself to us. We want to know more about you.
35. The final exam is coming. We need to study w______ to get good grades.
B) 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
36. My brother wants to be a ______ (music) when he grows up. He plays the guitar very well.
37. You should ______ (try) your best to finish the work on time.
38. This is a ______ (class) book. Many students like reading it.
39. The ______ (design) of this dress is very beautiful. It's popular among young girls.
40. We need to take more ______ (physics) exercise to keep healthy.
41. My New Year's ______ (resolute) is to learn a new language.
42. The ______ (direct) of the movie is very famous. He has made many great films.
43. She is ______ (tire) of doing homework every day. She wants to have a rest.
44. He ______ (stick) a photo on the wall yesterday.
45. We should learn to improve ______ (we) and become better people.
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）
按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。
46. He wants to be an engineer in the future.（對畫線部分提問）
______ ______ he want to be in the future
47. We will keep on practicing English every day.（改為一般疑問句）
______ you ______ on practicing English every day
48. Tom makes sure to get up early every morning.（改為否定句）
Tom ______ ______ sure to get up early every morning.
49. My resolution has to do with self-improvement.（改為同義句）
My resolution ______ ______ to self-improvement.
50. He will achieve his goal by working hard.（對畫線部分提問）
______ ______ he achieve his goal
六、補(bǔ)全對話（每空1分，共10分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A: Hi, Lisa! What are you doing
B: I'm making a plan for my New Year's resolution.
A: Oh, that's great! 51______
B: I want to be a photographer. So my resolution is to learn photography.
A: 52______ How will you do that
B: 53______ And I will read books about photography.
A: 54______
B: I will also join the photography club at school. I can learn from other members.
A: That sounds good. 55______
B: Thank you! What about you, Mike Do you have a resolution
A: Yes. I want to be more organized. 56______
B: That's a good resolution. 57______
A: I will make a daily plan and stick to it.
B: 58______ You can do it!
A: 59______
B: You're welcome. Let's work hard together to achieve our resolutions.
A: 60______（改編自2022-2023年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
A. I hope your dream can come true.
B. What's your resolution
C. I will take up a photography class.
D. That's an interesting dream.
E. How will you become more organized
F. Thank you for your encouragement.
G. What else will you do
H. I agree with you.
I. I plan to clean my room every day.
J. Let's go!
七、書面表達(dá)（15分）
每個人都有自己的夢想職業(yè)，也會為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想制定計(jì)劃。請以“My Dream Job”為題，寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的夢想職業(yè)、你想從事這份職業(yè)的原因以及你為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想將采取的措施。
要求：
1. 詞數(shù)80-100；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名；
3. 條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確。（改編自2021-2023年人教版八年級上冊單元真題）
參考答案
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1-5：ABCAB 6-10：ACA BA
二、完形填空
11-15：BABAC 16-20：ABCAA
三、閱讀理解
21-23：BCC 24-26：BCB 27-30：BABB
四、詞匯運(yùn)用
A) 31. businessman 32. healthily 33. confident 34. introduce 35. wisely
B) 36. musician 37. try 38. classic 39. design 40. physical 41. resolution 42. director 43. tired 44. stuck 45. ourselves
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
46. What does 47. Will; keep 48. doesn't make 49. is related 50. How will
六、補(bǔ)全對話
51-55：BDCGA 56-60：IEFAJ
七、書面表達(dá)（范文）
My Dream Job
Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to be a painter. I love painting because it allows me to show my ideas and feelings through colors and lines.
To make my dream come true, I have a plan. First, I will take up a painting class to learn more skills from teachers. Second, I will keep on practicing painting every day, even if I'm busy. Third, I will visit art museums to look at classic works of famous painters and learn from them.
I know it's not easy to be a good painter, but I will try my best. I believe that with hard work, my dream will come true one day.

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