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八年級階段性考試英語學科B卷
一、選擇題（選擇最佳答案, 共20分. 每小題1分）
1. —What’s ________ matter with you
—I have ________ headache.
A. the; / B. the; a C. /; a
2. You helped to make ________ possible for me to have Lucky.
A. that B. it C. this
3. —Would you mind me ________ the window
—Of course not.
A. open B. opening C. to open
4. He borrowed a bike ________ his friends, because he lent his own ________ Jim.
A. from; from B. to; from C. from; to
5. He lives ________ in the village, but he never feels ________.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone
6. —Don’t smoke any more. It’s bad for your health.
—I’m trying to ________. But it’s really hard, you know.
A. turn it off B. put it off C. give it up
7. To my ________, he knew nothing about what happened yesterday.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised
8. I got up so late this morning because my clock didn’t ________.
A. go on B. go out C. go off
9. You could save some money ________ you can buy a gift for your mom.
A. in order to B. but C. so that
10. It’s wrong for parents to compare their kids ________ other children.
A. to B. in C. with
11. Last night, we saw a dog ________ on the ground and were very afraid.
A. lies B. to lie C. lying
12. —Could you please clean the living room
— ________ I have to do my homework.
A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, sure. C. No problem.
13. —You looked worried. What’s the matter with you
—My mother hurt ________ yesterday.
A. her B. herself C. she
14. ________ you study, ________ your parents are.
A The hard; the happier B. The harder; the happier C. The hard; the happy
15. You look tired. I think you ________ lie down and rest.
A. should B. will C. shouldn’t
16. She used to ________ in the morning. But now she is used to ________ at night.
A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read
17. You look tired, Jenny. Why don’t you ________ to have a rest
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping
18. ________ I was doing my homework, my mother was washing clothes.
A. While B. Although C. Since
19. —Which do you like better, tea or juice
—________ of them. I like coffee.
A. None B. Both C. Neither
20. —I had a fight with my brother this morning.
—________
A. That’s nothing. B. Great! You are right. C. You should say sorry to him.
二、閱讀理解（共20題; 每小題1.5分, 計30分）
（一）閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文內容, 選擇最佳答案
A
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
21. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003
A. In America. B. In Utah. C. In China.
22. Why couldn’t Aron move
A. Because he lost his leg.
B. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock.
C. He hurt his back.
23. How did Aron free himself
A. His friend helped him.
B. He climbed down the mountain to find help.
C. He cut off half his right arm with his knife.
24. What did Aron do after the accident
A. He stopped climbing.
B. He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
C. He kept on hanging out.
B
There is no question that the Great Wall is one of China’s must-see attractions (景點). All year round, people from near and far come to visit Badaling and Mutianyu. But there’s much more to the Great Wall than these two famous sections (部分).
On our trip to China last week, we found two other sections — Jinshanling and Simatai. They’re about 150 kilometers away from Beijing. At least for now, they are almost free of visitors.
Like Badaling, Jinshanling was built during the Ming Dynasty. It has about 70 watchtowers (瞭望塔) with interesting names and different shapes. It was exciting to enjoy the views (風景) there.
About ten kilometers away, we visited Simatai. It also has many watchtowers with lovely names. One part of this section is called Ladder to Heaven. It was tiring and difficult to climb, but when we finally got to the top, we were surprised by the beautiful views there. It felt like walking through a Chinese painting.
If you want to experience the greatness of the Great Wall away from the noisy crowd, go to Jinshanling or Simatai. You definitely won’t be disappointed.
25. When did the writer visit Jinshanling and Simatai
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. About two months ago.
26. How are Jinshanling and Simatai different from Badaling and Mutianyu
A. They are harder to climb.
B. They are more popular.
C. They are less crowded.
27. How did the writer feel after arriving at the top of Ladder to Heaven
A. Relaxed and proud. B. Tired but surprised. C. Tired and disappointed.
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. Simatai is ten kilometers away from Beijing.
B. The writer didn’t feel comfortable about the trip.
C. Both Badaling and Jinshanling were built during the Ming Dynasty.
C
People usually do cleaning to have a comfortable place to live in. However, some mental (精神的) or physical health problems can make it difficult for people to clean up the mess. Luckily, Brogan Ingram, a 29-year-old psychology (心理學) student, is there to help. Every weekend, Brogan helps people in her neighborhood clean their homes for free.
“Someone may think cleaning is not important. But that’s not true. A dirty home can give people a lot of stress and make easy things seem impossible. I hope my cleaning service can bring people some peace,” Brogan said. Three years ago, Brogan started making cleaning videos. Now, she has many followers online. She often tells them that it’s important to do cleaning. But it’s fine if they can’t do the chores well. Just relax and take their time. She also brings the families meals, vegetables and fruit, and toys (玩偶) for their kids.
Brogan also gives advice on cleaning in her videos. “It’s best to make a small habit of cleaning every day. Music can make the work more interesting” she said.
29. What does Brogan do
A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.
30. What does Brogan think of cleaning
A. Relaxing. B. Important. C. Difficult.
31 What may Brogan give to the families
①Meals. ②Medicine. ③Vegetables and fruit. ④Toys.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
32. What do people usually do to have a comfortable place to live in
A. Shopping. B. Swimming. C. Cleaning.
D
Dear Mr Hunt,
My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.
Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.
Robert Hunt
33. What’s Sad and Thirteen’s problem
A. He can’t get on with his family.
B. He doesn’t talk to his parents.
C. He can’t watch television.
34. How does he feel at home
A. He always feels lonely and nervous.
B. He is angry with his brother.
C. He is happy.
35. How does Sad and Thirteen solve his problem
A. He should read more books at home.
B. Maybe he could do more jobs around the house so that his parents have more time for proper communication.
C. He could go to his friend’s home.
36. What does Sad and Thirteen do when his elder brother refuses him to watch TV
A He should sit down and communicate with his brother.
B. He doesn’t talk to his elder brother.
C. He tells his parents and fights with his brother.
（二）
閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)短文內容, 從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。（選項中有一項為多余選項）
A: Hello, Rick. You look upset, ____37____
B: I borrowed Lucy’s bike yesterday, but I lost it. What should I do
A: Did you tell her about it
B: No. I think if I tell her, she will be angry with me.
A: ____38____ I believe she’ll understand you.
B: Maybe you are right. I want to buy a new bike for her, but I don’t have enough money.
A: ____39____ He may help you.
B: He doesn’t have so much money.
A: ____40____
B: That’s a good idea. Thank you so much.
A. Why not talk to your parents about it
B. What’s wrong with you
C. I think you should tell her.
D. Would you like to buy a new one
E. You could borrow some money from your brother.
三、語言運用（共20小題; 每小題1分, 計20分）
A）閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)短文內容從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空, 使語意通順完整。第一個方框供41-45小題選用, 第二個方框共46-50 小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次, 每框有一項剩余。
閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)短文內容從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空, 使語意通順完整。
A. lying B. when C. happened D. help E. without F. wait
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhongshan Road ____41____ the driver saw an old man ____42____ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for ____43____.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus ____44____ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what ____45____. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。
A. surprise B. quickly C. sad D. only E. himself F. him
Mr. Wang knew he had to act ____46____. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his ____47____, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s ____48____ that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about ____49____. He ____50____ thought about saving a life.”
B）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Dear Miss Li,
I’d like to thank you for ____51____ (give) money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help _____52_____ (able) people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big ____53____ (different) to my life. Let me tell you my story.
What would it be like to be blind or deaf Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I ____54____ (not use) my arms or legs well, ____55____ normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Helpers about getting me a specially trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. After six months of ____56____ (train) with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able ____57____ (bring) him home. My dog’s name is Lucky—a good name ____58____ him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can ____59____ (understand) me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at ____60____ (one).
Lucky is a fantastic dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.
Best wishes,
Ben Smith.
四、（共10分5小題, 每小題兩分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。
Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house. Mary, a mother of three children, never did that before. She always thought her children were too young to do chores. However, a TV show called Old Enough changed her mind.
It’s a popular reality show (真人秀). The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book. The book describes a mother asking her five-year-old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk. The child is nervous about going alone but she finishes it successfully.
The TV show shows young children are also able to do many things by themselves. After watching the show, Mary decided to have a try. She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in the housework. Mary used an app called You Rule Chores. It can make doing the housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin (硬幣) on the app as a prize. The more chores they do, the more coins they can get. Then they can use the coins to watch their favorite movies or take a trip. Now, Mary’s children can do lots of chores themselves and become more independent.
61. What made Mary change her mind about doing chores
_______________________________________________________________________
62. Where does the idea of the TV show come from
_______________________________________________________________________
63. How did Mary make her children interested in the housework
_______________________________________________________________________
64. What can the children do with the coins
_______________________________________________________________________
65. Do you think children should do chores at home Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________
五、補全對話（共4小題, 66題2分, 其余每小題1分共計5分）
根據(jù)情景, 在橫線上填入恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。
A: Hi, Tony! You look sad. ____66____
B: My parents don’t allow me to take the basketball training.
A: ____67____
B: Because they think I am in Grade Eight and I should spend more time on my schoolwork.
A: Do you have a plan for the future
B: Yes. I do. Playing basketball is my dream.
A: ____68____
B: Yes, I talked with them. But they don’t agree. They want me to be a doctor.
A: I think you’d better have more communication with your parents about it.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
A: ____69____. Hope all things work out.
六、書面表達（15分）
70. 假設上周六你們全家（爸爸、媽媽、哥哥和你）進行了一次衛(wèi)生大掃除，請你以“Doing chores”為題，為學校的英語報刊寫一篇文章，敘述一下你這次做家務的經(jīng)歷，并簡要描述一下你的心得或感受。
要求：
1）語言簡明流暢，時態(tài)正確；
2）70詞左右。
Doing chores
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年級階段性考試英語學科B卷
一、選擇題（選擇最佳答案, 共20分. 每小題1分）
【1題答案】
【答案】B
【2題答案】
【答案】B
【3題答案】
【答案】B
【4題答案】
【答案】C
【5題答案】
【答案】B
【6題答案】
【答案】C
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】C
【9題答案】
【答案】C
【10題答案】
【答案】C
【11題答案】
【答案】C
【12題答案】
【答案】A
【13題答案】
【答案】B
【14題答案】
【答案】B
【15題答案】
【答案】A
【16題答案】
【答案】B
【17題答案】
【答案】A
【18題答案】
【答案】A
【19題答案】
【答案】C
【20題答案】
【答案】C
二、閱讀理解（共20題; 每小題1.5分, 計30分）
（一）閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文內容, 選擇最佳答案
A
【21~24題答案】
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
B
【25~28題答案】
【答案】25. B 26. C 27. B 28. C
C
【29~32題答案】
【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C
D
【33~36題答案】
【答案】33. A 34. A 35. B 36. A
（二）
【37~40題答案】
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A
三、語言運用（共20小題; 每小題1分, 計20分）
A）閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)短文內容從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空, 使語意通順完整。第一個方框供41-45小題選用, 第二個方框共46-50 小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次, 每框有一項剩余。
【41~45題答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A
43. D 44. E
45 C
【46~50題答案】
【答案】46. B 47. A
48. C 49. E
50. D
B）
【51~60題答案】
【答案】51. giving
52. disabled
53. difference
54. can’t use
55. so 56. training
57. to bring
58. for 59. understand
60. once
四、（共10分5小題, 每小題兩分）
【61~65題答案】
【答案】61. A TV show called Old Enough.
62. A children’s picture book.
63. She used an app called You Rule Chores.
64. They can use the coins to watch their favorite movies or take a trip.
65. Yes, I do. Because doing chores can help children become more independent and learn some life skills.
五、補全對話（共4小題, 66題2分, 其余每小題1分共計5分）
【66~69題答案】
【答案】66. What’s wrong/What’s the matter/Is there anything wrong
67. Why don’t they allow you to take the basketball training
68. Did you talk with them about your dream
69. You’re welcome/Not at all/Don’t mention it
六、書面表達（15分）
【70題答案】
【答案】例文
Doing Chores
Last Saturday, we decided to stay at home and do chores. After breakfast, my mother did the dishes and swept the floor. My father cleaned the rooms and windows with my brother. I thought it was fun doing the laundry. So, I washed clothes all the morning. At the same time, I also listened to my favorite pop songs. After finishing the chores, we were all tired. But when we saw the clean house, we felt very happy.
l think it is fun to do chores. Also, I think we should share the chores and do our part in keeping our house clean and tidy.

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