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U3 Developing ideas-The power of curiosity基礎鞏固練習
一、按要求寫出單詞的適當形式（每空1分，共7分）
1. wide（形容詞）→ _______（副詞）
2. electric（形容詞，電的）→ _______（名詞）
3. exploration（名詞）→ _______（動詞）→ _______（名詞，探險家）
4. risk（名詞）→ _______（形容詞）
5.fail（動詞）→ _______（名詞）
6. drive(動詞)→ _______（名詞）
二、根據句意從方框中選擇合適的短語，并用其正確形式填空（每空2分，共10分）
1. My parents always _______ me _______ try new things in my free time.
2. The little girl _______ the colorful stars in the sky and often asks her dad about them.
3. Many scientists the secrets of the ocean and keep studying it.
4. We should plant more trees to _______ our earth _______ pollution.
5. Tom _______ two hours _______ reading science books every weekend.
三、單項選擇（每小題2分，共10分）
1. —Who is the _______ of modern Chinese astronomy
—It might be Zhang Heng, I think.
A. pioneer B. explorer C. scientist D. inventor
2. He was _______ interested in robots _______ he built his first robot at the age of 12.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
3. _______ the heavy rain, the students still walked to school on time.
A. Because of B. Thanks to C. Despite D. As
4. —What did Ms Wang say just now
—She _______ us to do lots of research before writing the report.
A. invited B. encouraged C. stopped D. prevented
5. Curiosity can _______ people _______ learn more and make new discoveries.
A. drive; towards B. lead; towards C. drive; to D. lead; to
6.—The famous scientist _______ talked about his new research on space in the meeting.
A. quietly B. passionately C. suddenly D. carelessly
四、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞（每空1分，共15分）
1. 正如老師所說，好奇心的力量能幫助我們解決很多問題。
_______ the teacher said, _______ _______ _______ curiosity can help us solve many problems.
2. 這位科學家花了十年時間研究癌癥，從未放棄。
The scientist _______ ten years _______ _______ _______ cancer and never gave up.
3. 他不僅僅是一位醫生，還是一位幫助貧困兒童的志愿者。
He is _______ _______ a doctor; he is also a volunteer who helps poor children.
4. 父母應該保護孩子免受危險，同時鼓勵他們勇敢嘗試。
Parents should _______ their children _______ danger and _______ _______ _______ try bravely at the same time.
5. 你能告訴我昨天學校里發生了什么事嗎？
Can you tell me _______ _______ _______ at school yesterday
畢竟，他還是個孩子，我們應該多給些耐心。
_______ _______, he is still a child, so we should be more patient with him.
五、閱讀短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）
Curiosity is like a light that guides people to explore the unknown. Many great people in history owed their success to curiosity.
Wan Hu, a man from the Ming Dynasty, was one of them. He had a deep curiosity about space. He wondered what it would be like to fly to the sky. So he invented a "flying chair"—he tied 47 rockets to a chair and planned to fly with it. Despite the failure, his idea gave future explorers important inspiration.
Another example is Jacques Cousteau, a famous ocean explorer. He was drawn to the ocean when he was young. He spent most of his life studying the ocean and made many important discoveries. As he once said, "What is a scientist after all It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on."
Curiosity also helps students learn better. When you are curious about a subject, you will spend more time in learning it and continue to ask questions. This makes you learn deeper and better.
So never lose your curiosity. It can drive you towards your goals and make your life more meaningful.
1. What did Wan Hu invent because of his curiosity about space
A. A rocket. B. A "flying chair". C. A spaceship. D. A plane.
2. What does the underlined word "owed" mean in the first paragraph
A. 歸功于 B. 欠 C. 擁有 D. 失去
3. Why did Jacques Cousteau spend most of his life studying the ocean
A. Because he wanted to be famous.
B. Because his parents asked him to do so.
C. Because he was drawn to the ocean.
D. Because he needed to make money.
4. How does curiosity help students learn better
A. It makes students hate studying.
B. It makes students spend more time in learning and ask questions.
C. It makes students only learn easy subjects.
D. It makes students not listen to teachers.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Wan Hu’s failure in space exploration.
B. Jacques Cousteau’s life story.
C. The importance of curiosity in discovery and learning.
D. How to become a great explorer.
答案：
一、單詞變形
1. widely 2. electricity 3. explore; explorer 4. risky 5.failure 6.driver
二、短語填空
1. encourage; to 2. is drawn to 3. have a deep curiosity about 4. protect; from 5. spends; in
三、單項選擇
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6.B
四、完成句子
1. As; the power of 2. spent; (in) doing research on 3. more than 4. protect; from; encourage them to 5. what was going on 6. after all
五、閱讀理解
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C

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