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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
Unit 1 Happy Holiday 課時1 Section A (1a-1d) 過關練 2025-2026學年上學期初中英語人教版（2024）八年級上冊
一、單詞默寫。
1. _______ / e n nt/ adj. 古代的；古老的 2. ________ /k mp/ n. 度假營；營地
3. __________ / l ndske p/ n. 風景；景色 4. ________ /stre nd / adj. 奇怪的；陌生的
5. ________ /v ke n/ n. 假期；度假
二、詞組默寫。
1. 上音樂課 _______________________ 2. 拜訪我的外祖父母 _______________________
3. 去夏令營 _______________________ 4. 參觀古老的建筑 _______________________
5. 去爬山 _______________________ 6. something interesting _______________________
三、根據要求完成句子
1. 冬天人們喜歡去海南度假。
People like to _______ _____ ______ in Hainan in winter.
2. 我打算明天去看望我的祖父母。
I am going to ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.
3. 你們去年去夏令營了嗎？
Did you ________ ________ ________ ________ last year
4. 這兩位女士都對古建筑感興趣。
Both of the women are interested in ________ ________.
5. 上周六，我們在農場喂雞和摘草莓。
We fed chickens and ________ ____________ on the farm last Saturday
6. 每一次你都會學到一些新的東西。
Each time you will learn ________ ________..
四 、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. _____ your mother _____ (learn) English last year
2. Mary __________ (not, visit) her aunt this morning.
3. They _______ (take) some pictures when they went to the Great Wall.
4. The girl ________ (stop) and picked some flowers.
5. —How do you usually go to school —I usually _____ (ride) my bike.
五、閱讀還原。
I have a two-day holiday every week. 1 So every weekend I have a good time.
2 I sometimes go to the countryside with my classmates by bus to breathe (呼吸) the fresh air, climb the green hills, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Sometimes I go for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw pictures and take photos. 3
Last Sunday, I took a long trip with my parents. 4 We sat around it, singing and dancing happily. When we felt tired, we got together. We looked at the stars, chatted for a long time, and then went to sleep in the tent. 5
根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整。
A．Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car.
B．We enjoyed ourselves a lot and it was a pleasant weekend.
C．I don’t have any lessons on Saturdays or Sundays.
D．On weekends, I like taking a trip.
E．We didn’t go home at night and we made a fire in the field.
六 、完形填空。
Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda’s life is a little 1 . Linda was born in Australia. She started to travel around the world at the age of ten. Linda’s trip started in 2012. With her twin brother and parents, she went on a short trip to the United States. Soon after that, the family 2 to travel around the world. From then on, they have traveled to 23 3 .
The girl says that she has learned many important life lessons. During her 4 , she has also learned different languages. She can now speak three languages very 5 .
What’s Linda’s most 6 experience The girl says it’s the five days she 7 with the descendants (后裔) of the Incas (印加人后代). “They live without electricity. There is no TV or Internet,” Linda said. “ 8 they have something much more important—family. They work together. And they 9 the environment and nature.”
But every lifestyle has its problems. So does Linda’s. The girl 10 having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that’s the hardest part of her exciting life!
1．A．outgoing B．enjoyable C．difficult D．different
2．A．seemed B．decided C．asked D．remembered
3．A．cities B．countries C．villages D．towns
4．A．trips B．study C．vacations D．work
5．A．well B．badly C．quickly D．quietly
6．A．boring B．unforgettable C．terrible D．scary
7．A．talked B．shouted C．learnt D．spent
8．A．Because B．And C．But D．Though
9．A．get on well with B．get into C．look for D．look after
10．A．loves B．finishes C．dislikes D．starts
七、閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。
[1] More and more young Chinese begin to celebrate Father’s Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know (4) ①　　　 Father’s Day started
[2] While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother’s Day in a church in 1909, she had an (4) ②　　　 of having Father’s Day to honor (紀念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart used to be a soldier. (5) His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’s Day. The church (4) ③　　　 with her.
[3] The first Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts, and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President (總統) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’s Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.
[4] This year, Father’s Day will be on June 20th. What will you do for your father
1．What do the young people usually do to celebrate Father’s Day in China (No more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________
2．Why did Mrs. Dodd want to have Father’s Day (No more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________
3．When was the first Father’s Day celebrated (No more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________
4．Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
① 　 ② ③
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
6．What’s the best title for this passage (No more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________
答案
ancient; camp ; landscape; strange; vacation
1. take music lessons 2. visit my grandparents 3. go to a summer camp 4. visit some ancient buildings 5. go to the mountains 6. 有趣的事
1. go on a holiday 2. visit my grandparents 3. go to summer camp 4. ancient buildings 5. picked strawberries 6. something new
四 、 Did learn; didn’t visit; took; stopped; ride
五、
1．根據“I have a two-day holiday every week.”可知，前文說每周有兩天的假期，結合“So every weekend I have a good time.”可知，后文說每個周末都玩得開心，因此空處是說周末不上課，選項C“星期六和星期天我沒有課?！狈险Z境。故選C。
2．根據“I sometimes go to the countryside with my classmates by bus to breathe (呼吸) the fresh air, climb the green hills, and enjoy the beauty of nature.”可知，此處是介紹周末會去旅行，選項D“在周末我喜歡旅行?！狈险Z境。故選D。
3．根據“Sometimes I go for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw pictures and take photos.”可知，此處是在列舉周末做的事情，選項A“有時我和父母開車去游覽名勝?！狈险Z境。故選A。
4．根據“Last Sunday, I took a long trip with my parents.”可知，我和父母去長途旅行，因此晚上沒有回家，選項E“我們晚上沒有回家，我們在田野里生火。”符合語境。故選E。
5．根據“When we felt tired, we got together. We looked at the stars, chatted for a long time, and then went to sleep in the tent.”可知，此處應是對上周日的旅行進行總結，選項B“我們玩得很開心，這是一個愉快的周末?！狈险Z境。故選B。
六、1．句意：但琳達的生活有點不同。
outgoing外向的；enjoyable愉快的；difficult困難的；different不同的。根據“Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda’s life is a little”可知琳達的生活有點不同。故選D。
2．句意：不久之后，一家人決定環游世界。
seemed似乎；decided決定；asked問；remembered記得。根據“Soon after that, the family…to travel around the world.”可知，家人決定環游世界，故選B。
3．句意：從那時起，他們走遍了23個國家。
cities城市；countries國家；villages鄉村；towns城鎮。根據“Soon after that, the family…to travel around the world.”可知，走遍了23個國家。故選B。
4．句意：在旅行期間，她還學習了不同的語言。
trips旅行；study學習；vacations假期；work工作。根據“During her…she has also learned different languages.”可知，在她的旅行中，她學會了不同的語言，故選A。
5．句意：她現在可以把三種語言說得非常好。
well好；badly壞；quickly快；quietly安靜地。根據“She can now speak three languages very…”可知，把三種語言說得非常好。故選A。
6．句意：琳達最難忘的是什么經歷？
boring無聊的；unforgettable難以忘記的；terrible糟糕的；scary可怕的。根據“What’s Linda’s most…experience ”以及“they have something much more important—family. They work together.”可知，Linda最難忘的經歷，故選B。
7．句意：女孩說這是她與印加后裔共度的五天。
talked說；shouted喊；learnt學習；spent度過。根據“The girl says it’s the five days she…with the descendants of the Incas.”可知，她和印加人后代一起度過了五天，故選D。
8．句意：但他們有更重要的東西——家人。
Because因為；And和；But但是；Though盡管。根據“There is no TV or Internet,”以及“Linda said. ‘…they have something much more important—family.’”可知，雖然沒有電視和網絡，但他們有更重要的東西——家人，故選C。
9．句意：他們與環境和自然相處和睦。
get on well with和……相處和睦；get into進入；look for尋找；look after照顧。根據“And they…the environment and nature.”可知他們與環境和自然相處和睦。故選A。
10．句意：這個女孩不喜歡與新地方和新朋友告別。
loves愛；finishes完成；dislikes不喜歡；starts開始。根據“The girl…having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that’s the hardest part of her exciting life!”可知，Linda不喜歡和新地方和新朋友說再見，故選C。
七、 1． The young people/They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner.
2．Because she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them.
3．On June 19th, 1910.
4． how idea agreed
5．他的妻子在生第六個孩子時去世了。
6．The History of Father’s Day
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