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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
Unit 1 Happy Holiday 課時6 Section B 3a-3c 過關練 2025-2026學年上學期初中英語人教版（2024）八年級上冊
一、單詞默寫。
1. _______ / k ntrisa d/ n. 鄉村；農村 2. ________ /s pra zd/ adj. 驚奇的；驚訝的
3. __________ /d (r)/ n. 鹿 4. ________ / pr b bli/ adv. 很可能；大概
5. ________ /b sa d/ adv. 在旁邊 6. ________ / w nd fl/ adj. 精彩的；絕妙的
二、詞組默寫。
1. 尋找 __________________ 2. 轉身；翻轉________________
3. 美麗的景色 _______________________ 4. beside the house _______________________
5. makes a noise ___________________ 6. ancient city ____________________
三、根據要求完成句子
1. 去年冬天，我和朋友乘大巴去北京旅游。
Last winter, my friends and I _______ _______ _______to Beijing for a trip.
2. 我們住在市中心一家復古的酒店里。
We _______ _______ a vintage hotel in the city center.
3. 第二天清晨，我去公園拍照。
Early the next morning, I _______ to the park to _______ _______.
4. 在公園里，聽到鳥叫后我轉身，看見一只孔雀。
In the park, after hearing birds sing, I _______ _______ and saw a peacock.
5. 我跑回酒店，把看到孔雀的事告訴了父母。
I _______ _______ to the hotel and _______ my parents about the peacock.
四 、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. I ________ to go for a walk after dinner to relax myself. (decision)
2. There are a lot of tall ________ (building) in Shanghai.
3. Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday. He _________ like saying nothing. (feel)
4. A lot of_________(deer) are eating grass at the foot of a the hill.
5. Look at the man! He is in white. He is ________ (probable) a doctor.
五、閱讀理解。
Last summer vacation, my parents, my brother and I went to the beach for a holiday. We chose this place because we all thought it was the most beautiful place.
When we got to the beach, there were quite a few people there enjoying the sunshine. My younger brother shouted excitedly, “Look! The sea is so blue and it’s the bluest I’ve ever seen!” I nodded and said, “Yeah, and the sand is so soft, too.”
My mom said with a smile, “We all love the beach. That’s something we have in common.” Dad agreed and said, “This trip is quite similar to our last one to the mountains, but this one is more relaxing.”
We played beach volleyball together. My brother said, “Let’s build the biggest sandcastle here!” We all laughed and started working on it. We also took a lot of pictures and had a wonderful time.
That holiday with my family was really unforgettable and I hope we can have more such great vacations in the future.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
1．Why did the family choose the beach for a holiday
A．Because it was the closest to their home.
B．Because it was the most beautiful place.
C．Because it was the most expensive.
D．Because there were fewest people.
2．What did the writer’s younger brother think of the sea
A．It was the dirtiest. B．It was the bluest.
C．It was too cold. D．It was very small.
3．What did they have in common according to the passage
A．They all liked reading books. B．They all hated taking pictures.
C．They all loved the beach. D．They all liked staying at home.
4．How did they feel about the trip
A．It was more relaxing. B．It was more tiring.
C．It was more boring. D．It was less interesting.
5．What did they do together on the beach
A．They swam in the sea. B．They watched a movie.
C．They ate some beef at noon. D．They played beach volleyball.
六、完形填空。
During the National Day holiday, I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing. My family and I watched the flag-raising ceremony (升旗儀式) in Tian’ an men Square(廣場).
That was a 1 important moment for us Chinese. It was 2 for us to get up very early because the ceremony started at sunrise (日出). 3 spent three days getting a chance (機會) to watch the ceremony. On the first day, 4 we got up at 5 a. m., we still missed the ceremony. The following day, we got up a little 5 in the morning. But when we got to the square, the street was already so 6 that we couldn’t move. At last we could not get closer to the ceremony. So on the 7 day, we got up at around 3:30 a. m.. We 8 to the square before the ceremony began. One hour later, we had a close and 9 watch of the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing it gave me a sense of pride (自豪) and it really 10 my heart.
I was lucky to see it in Beijing because most people could only see that on TV. I am proud to be a Chinese student, and I hope our country will be stronger and stronger.
1．A．truly B．fully C．successfully D．nearly
2．A．comfortable B．necessary C．similar D．difficult
3．A．You B．They C．We D．It
4．A．because B．although C．so D．if
5．A．faster B．later C．earlier D．harder
6．A．crowded B．quiet C．famous D．small
7．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
8．A．arrived B．reached C．got D．get
9．A．fresh B．clear C．creative D．bad
10．A．broke B．lost C．touched D．found
七、讀寫綜合
A．回答問題
請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
I am Grace. My father took us to Hong Kong Disneyland last summer holiday. It was one of the most interesting experiences (經歷) of my life. Also it was exciting for me to get to Hong Kong by plane. That trip to Hong Kong Disneyland was really unforgettable (難以忘懷的). The plane ride was about two hours long and I enjoyed every minute of it. After we got off the airplane, we rented (租) a car and drove to Disneyland Hotel. After we arrived there, we had dinner. I loved all the food, but it was expensive. After dinner, wed went back to the room in the hotel for a rest. The next day, we went to Disneyland. I was so excited to see Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse and Donald Duck. There we had great fun. I also went to Barbie House. There were so many beautiful barbies (芭比). I spent four days in Hong Kong and then came back to my home. Then I rested and relaxed at home for a few days. This is how I spent my summer holiday. It was just a wonderful experience and the most unforgettable holiday of my life.
1．When did they go to Hong Kong
____________________________________________________________
2．How did they get to Hong Kong
____________________________________________________________
3．Was the food cheap in Hong Kong
____________________________________________________________
4．Where did they go the next day
____________________________________________________________
5．How long did Grace spend in Hong Kong
____________________________________________________________
B．書面表達
請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將寫作內容寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。假定你是李華，你校上周組織了以體驗傳統文化為主題的赤坎古鎮研學旅行。你的美國筆友Jack對此很感興趣，請你寫一封郵件向他介紹這次研學旅行的經歷及感受。要點如下：
注意：
(1) 可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息；
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現真實校名、地名和學生的真實姓名；
(3) 語句連貫，詞數80左右。作文的標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯：Cantonese Opera粵劇；clay pot rice煲仔餃
Dear Jack,
I’d like to share something fun about our study tour to Chikan Ancient Town with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
countryside; surprised; deer; probably; beside; wonderful
1. look for 2. turn around 3. beautiful scenery 4. 在房子旁邊 5. 發出聲音 6. 古城
1. took a bus 2. stayed in 3. went; take photos 4. turned around 5. ran back; told
四、1. decide 2. buildings 3. felt 4. deer 5. probably
五、【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的一家在上個暑假去海灘玩耍的經歷。
1．細節理解題。根據“We chose this place because we all thought it was the most beautiful place.”可知，他們選擇這個地方是因為他們認為這是最美麗的地方。故選B。
2．細節理解題。根據“My younger brother shouted excitedly, ‘Look! The sea is so blue and it’s the bluest I’ve ever seen!’”可知，弟弟認為大海是他見過的最藍的。故選B。
3．細節理解題。根據“My mom said with a smile, ‘We all love the beach. That’s something we have in common.’”可知，他們的共同點是都喜歡海灘。故選C。
4．細節理解題。根據“Dad agreed and said, ‘This trip is quite similar to our last one to the mountains, but this one is more relaxing.’”可知，他們覺得這次旅行更放松。故選A。
5．細節理解題。根據“We played beach volleyball together.”可知，他們一起打了沙灘排球。故選D。
【導語】本文講述了作者一家人連續三天早起為了看天安門廣場升旗儀式的經歷。
1．句意：這對我們中國人來說真的是一個非常重要的時刻。
truly真正地；fully完全地；successfully成功地；nearly幾乎。根據“important moment for us Chinese”可知，此處需要表達“真正地”，用副詞really來修飾。故選A。
2．句意：我們必須起得很早，因為儀式在日出時開始。
comfortable舒服的；necessary必須的；similar相似的；difficult困難的。根據“because the ceremony started at sunrise”可知，儀式在日出時開始，所以必須早起。故選B。
3．句意：我們花了三天時間得到了觀看典禮的機會。
You你，你們；They他們；We我們；It它。根據上文“That was a …for us to get up very early because the ceremony started at sunrise (日出).”可知，是作者一家去看升旗儀式，主語應為“我們”。故選C。
4．句意：第一天，盡管我們早上5點起床，卻還是錯過了儀式。
because因為；although雖然，盡管；so所以；if如果。根據“we still missed the ceremony.”可知，此處表讓步關系，用although來引導。故選B。
5． 句意：第二天，我們早上起得更早一會兒。
faster更快；later之后；earlier更早；harder更努力。根據“On the first day, … we got up at 5 a.m., we still missed the ceremony. ”可知，第一天錯過了升旗儀式，第二天就要更早一些才能看升旗。故選C。
6．句意：但是當我們到達廣場的時候，街道已經太擁擠以至于我們動不了。
crowded擁擠的；quiet安靜的；famous著名的；small小的。根據“that we couldn’t move.”可知，是街道上擠滿了人導致我們動不了。故選A。
7．句意：所以第三天，我們大概凌晨3:30起床。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據上文“On the first day, …The following day, …”可知，此處為第三天。故選C。
8．句意：我們在儀式開始前到了廣場。
arrived到達，后接介詞in/at；reached到達，后加地點；got到達，過去時，后接介詞to；get到達，一般現在時。根據“to the square”可知，應用動詞get，該句為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，故選C。
9．句意：一個小時后，我們觀看了一場近距離、清晰的升旗儀式。
fresh新鮮的；clear清晰的；creative創造的；bad壞的。根據close可知，近距離觀看更清晰。故選B。
10．句意：看到它給了我一種自豪感，它真的是觸動了我的心。
broke打破；lost丟失；touched觸動；found找到。此處考查短語touch one’s heart“觸動某人的心靈”。故選C。
1．Last summer holiday. 2．By plane. 3．No, it wasn’t. 4．Disneyland. 5．Four days.
例文
Dear Jack,
I’d like to share something fun about our study tour to Chikan Ancient Town with you.
We got there by bus in the morning. First, we visited the fascinating old buildings and learned about their history. Then, we enjoyed a wonderful Cantonese Opera show, which was very special. After that, we had fun making traditional clay pot rice by ourselves. It tasted delicious! This trip not only taught us more about Chinese culture but also left us with great memories.
Hope you can join us next time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【導語】本文主要講述了Grace在暑假期間和父親去香港迪士尼樂園的難忘經歷，包括乘飛機的興奮、在迪士尼的游玩以及整個旅程的美好回憶。
1．根據“My father took us to Hong Kong Disneyland last summer holiday.”可知，他們是在去年暑假去的香港。故填Last summer holiday.
2．根據“Also it was exciting for me to get to Hong Kong by plane.”可知，他們是乘飛機去的香港。故填By plane.
3．根據“I loved all the food, but it was expensive.”可知，食物很貴，此處應作否定回答。故填No, it wasn’t.
4．根據“The next day, we went to Disneyland.”可知，他們去了迪士尼樂園。故填Disneyland.
5．根據“I spent four days in Hong Kong and then came back to my home.”可知，Grace在香港待了四天。故填Four days.
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