資源簡介

中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
Unit 1 Happy Holiday 課時3 Section A Grammar Focus 過關練 2025-2026學年上學期初中英語人教版（2024）八年級上冊
一、單詞默寫。
1. _______ / si n ri/ n. 風景；景色 2. ________ /skɑ f/ n. 圍巾；披巾
3. __________ / k mft bl/ adj. 使人舒服的；舒適的 4. ________ /ska / n. 天；天空
5. ________ /b d/ adj. 厭倦的；煩悶的 6. ________ / re nb / n. 虹；彩虹
二、詞組默寫。
1. 只有；只是 _______________________ 2. 馬上要（做某事） _________________
3. 站起；起立 _______________________ 4. 決定做某事 _______________________
5. rain heavily _______________________ 6. walk towards the window ____________________
三、根據要求完成句子。
1. 突然，令人驚訝的事情發生了。
Suddenly, ________ ________ happened.
2. 寒假你經歷過什么有趣的事情嗎？
Did you experience ________ ________ in the winter vacation
3. 河里有奇怪的東西。你能看到它嗎？
There is ________ ________ in the river. Can you see it
4. 目前我在學校里的一切都順利。
________ in my school life ________ well at present.
5. 每個人都情緒高漲。
________ ________ in high spirits.
四 、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. I can’t see ________ (something) in the room.
2. We are ________ (surprise) to see two little foxes running across the road.
3. To ________ (everyone) surprise, I won the game.
4. I wondered how she could finish the task quickly and ________ (easy).
5. Everyone ________ (be) excited when they heard the good news yesterday.
五、根據句意，選擇方框中恰當的不定代詞填空。
anything; nobody; something; somebody; everything
1．—Your tea, please.
—There must be sweet in it. It tastes good.
2．—Is there new in today’s newspaper
—Yes. A famous singer will give a concert in our city.
3．There is in the classroom. All the students are in the playground.
4． is ready. Please come to have dinner.
5．Mary, is waiting for you outside.
六、完形填空。
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost 2 for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away for work, so she had to stay at home 3 . At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, and she felt 4 “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food ” she said to 5 . Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 6 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 7 some food to eat. So I think they should learn some basic (基本的) life skills, 8 cooking, 9 up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend 10 on their parents.
1．A．homework B．meals C．business D．housework
2．A．something B．nothing C．none D．everything
3．A．alone B．lonely C．quietly D．happily
4．A．hungry B．full C．excited D．bored
5．A．himself B．herself C．itself D．myself
6．A．cousin B．aunt C．brother D．parents
7．A．made B．bought C．gave D．saw
8．A．from B．for C．like D．as
9．A．tidying B．putting C．look D．getting
10．A．too much B．too many C．many too D．so many
七、閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務。
If you want to visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can learn something about it.
Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways: the official website, Ali trip website and the central phone.
Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks. So far, quite a lot of people have booked tickets.
The park is built in the 963-acre field and costs $5.5 billion. Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work. The Disneyland in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world.
When you visit Shanghai Disney and, you can follow the following tips.
Buy souvenirs（紀念品）in advance. Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere. It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there. You can save a lot of money in this way.
Eat breakfast before you arrive. You can save quite a bit of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park.
Take snacks with you. You can enjoy them in the picnic area. Because the snacks there are too expensive.
To save more money, you can plan your trip during the park's off-season（淡季）.Lots of things, from airfare（飛機票價）to souvenirs, can be cheaper during these months.
1．任務一 將文中畫線短語in advance譯為中文。
_________________________________________________________
2．任務二 根據短文內容回答問題。
How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage
_________________________________________________________
3．任務三 請列舉文中提到的上海迪士尼樂園門票的購買方式。
(1) _________________________________________________________
(2) _________________________________________________________
(3) _________________________________________________________
4．任務四 選擇文章的最佳標題, 將字母代號填寫在橫線上。________
A．The Palaces of Interest in Shanghai
B．Shanghai Disneyland and Some Visiting Tips
C．The Largest Disneyland in the World
答案
scenery; scarf; comfortable; sky; bored; rainbow
1. nothing but 2. ready to do sth. 3. stand up 4. decide to do sth. 5. 雨下得很大 6. 走向窗戶
三、1. something surprising 2. anything interesting 3. something strange 4. Everything goes 5. Everyone is
四 、 1. anything 2. surprised 3. everyone’s 4. easily 5. is
1．something 2．anything 3．nobody 4．Everything 5．somebody
1．句意：——請喝茶。 ——里面一定有甜的東西。味道很好。結合語境和備選詞匯可知，上處是指茶里面加了甜的東西；something“某物”，復合不定代詞，常用于肯定句。故填something。
2．句意：——今天的報紙上有什么新鮮事嗎？ ——是的。一位著名歌手將在我們城市舉行音樂會。結合“Is there … ”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指報紙上有什么新鮮事；anything“任何事”，復合不定代詞，用于否定句或疑問句中。故填anything。
3．句意：教室里沒有人。所有的學生都在操場上。結合下文“All the students are in the playground.”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指沒有人在教室里；nobody“沒有人”，復合不定代詞。故填nobody。
4．句意：一切準備就緒。請過來吃晚飯。結合下文“Please come to have dinner.”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指一切準備好了；everything“每件事物”，復合不定代詞，符合語境，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Everything。
5．句意：瑪麗，有人在外面等你。分析句子結構可知，句子為肯定句；且根據“is waiting for you”可知，此處應用指人的不定代詞；somebody“某人”，復合不定代詞，符合語境。故填somebody。
六、
1．句意：他們不知道怎么做家務。
homework家庭作業；meals一餐；business商業，商務；housework家務。根據“Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents…Because their parents do almost…for them at home.”及語境可知，父母為他們幾乎把家里的事做了，此處應指很多青少年不會做“家務”。故選D。
2．句意：因為他們的父母在家里幾乎為他們做了所有的事情。
something一些事；nothing沒有事；none沒有人；everything每件事，一切。根據語境及“They don’t know how to do…”可知，青少年們不知道怎么做，此處應指父母為他們幾乎做了家里的“一切”。故選D。
3．句意：有一天，她的父母外出工作了，所以她不得不獨自呆在家里。
alone獨自；lonely孤獨；quietly安靜地；happily快樂地，幸福地。根據“her parents went away for work”及常識可知，Joy的父母外出工作了，此處應指Joy不得不“獨自”在家。故選A。
4．句意：但是已經是下午六點了，她覺得餓了。
hungry饑餓的；full飽的；excited激動的；bored感到無聊的。根據“it’s time to have dinner”及常識可知，吃飯時間到了，此處應指Joy“餓了”。故選A。
5．句意：她對自己說。
himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根據上文提到的Joy的父母外出工作，Joy自己一個人在家及常識可知，此處應指她對“她自己”說，Joy為女性，應用其對應的反身代詞herself與之搭配。故選B。
6．句意：在那一刻，她非常想念她的父母。
cousin(堂)表兄弟/兄妹；aunt阿姨，姨媽，姑媽；brother兄弟；parents父母。根據上文提到的Joy的父母外出工作她自己一個人在家及“Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook.”可知，饑餓的Joy不知道如何做飯，此處應指她非常想念她外出工作的“父母”。故選D。
7．句意：最后，她只能去超市買一些食物吃。
made制作；bought買；gave給；saw看見。根據“she could only go to the supermarket…”及常識可知，去超市應是“買”東西吃。故選B。
8．句意：所以我認為他們應該學習一些基本的生活技能，比如做飯、整理房間或正確穿衣。
from從……； for為了；like像；as作為。根據后文“cooking…up their rooms or dressing themselves properly.”可知，此處在例舉應該學習的一些基本的生活技能，應用介詞like引出舉例的內容。故選C。
9．句意：所以我認為他們應該學習一些基本的生活技能，比如做飯、整理房間或正確穿衣。
tidying打掃；putting放；look看；getting得到。根據語境及“…up their rooms”可知，此處指“整理”房間，“tidy up rooms”表示“整理房間”。故選A。
10．句意：他們不應該太依賴父母。
too much太多，過多，常修飾不可數名詞或動詞 ；too many太多，常修飾可數名詞復數形式；many too搭配錯誤；so many如此多的，常修飾可數名詞復數形式。根據“They shouldn’t depend…on their parents”及全文提出青少年們應當學習一些生活技能的建議可知，此處應指不能“過多”依賴父母。故選A。
七、本文向我們介紹了上海迪士尼樂園，以及去迪士尼樂園的攻略，提前買紀念品，到達之前吃早餐，隨身帶些小零食，最好淡季去游玩。
1．英譯中。根據It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there. 你沒必要在迪斯尼樂園買，因為那里太貴了。可知，你可以提前去買紀念品，故譯為提前,預先。
2．推理判斷題。題意：文章中提到了幾條建議。根據Buy souvenirs（紀念品）in advance. Eat breakfast before you arrive. Take snacks with you. To save more money, you can plan your trip during the park's off-season（淡季）.可知，共四條，故回答Four。
3．細節理解題。根據It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways: the official website, Ali trip website and the central phone.故回答(1). the official website (2). Ali trip website (3). the central phone。
4．主旨大意題。A. The Palaces of Interest in Shanghai上海的名勝古跡；B. Shanghai Disneyland and Some Visiting Tips上海迪士尼樂園和一些參觀建議；C. The Largest Disneyland in the World世界上最大的迪斯尼樂園。根據If you want to visit Shanghai Disneyland, you can learn something about it.故選B。
21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 （共 2 頁）
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)

展開更多......

收起↑