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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺


Section A 3a-3c 同步練習
一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞。
1．I think there is no ________ (聯(lián)系) between the two things.
2．Sandy _________(爭論) with her brother about this question just now.
3．They will visit the country again at a _________(恰當?shù)? time.
4．—I am not clear about this question. Can you ________it for me?
—Sure.
5．There are lots of black _______in the sky. I think it's going to rain.
6．Betty is really a shy girl. She always feels ________when she speaks in front of people.
二、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當形式填空。

7．I don't buy that dress. Firstly，it was too expensive. _________，it was ugly.
8．Mr. Smith asked us not to talk in the room. _________，he talked loudly.
9．When our classmates have problems at school，we should ______ some help.
10．I know Alice's younger sister and I also know her _______ sister.
11．The sky was dark blue and _______ when the moon came up.
三、單項選擇。
12.Last night，he offered ________ me home，but I refused.
A．drive B．to drive C．driving D．to driving
13. Last summer I went to Qingdao. This summer I'm going to Dalian ________.
A．too B．instead C．either D．yet
14. — Could you please ________ how the machine works?
— Of course.
A．mean B．refuse C．explain D．wonder
15. In order to make her meaning ________，Miss Li drew a picture.
A．quiet B．fair C．quick D．clear
16. I feel ________ because I will have a job interview (面試) tomorrow.
A．nervous B．a(chǎn)ngry C．tired D．sorry
四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子翻譯。
17．你和你的同學(xué)們相處得怎么樣？
How are you ___________________ your classmates?
18．無論他要什么，他的父母從不拒絕。
________________，his parents never refuse.
19．我難以想象未來火星上的生活會是什么樣。
I can't imagine what the life on Mars will be like ____________．
20．讓我們?nèi)ミh足而不是待在家里。
Let's go hiking ___________ staying at home，shall we?
21．年輕人有時不能很容易地與父母溝通。
Young people sometimes can't ________________their parents easily.


答案：
一、1. relation 2.argued 3.proper 4.explain 5.clouds 6.nervous
二、7. Secondly 8.Instead 9.offer 10.elder 11.clear
三、12---16 BBCDA
四、17. getting on/along with
18. Whatever he wants
19. in the future
20. instead of
21. communicate with

























































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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺


人教新目標英語八年級下冊年級第2課時教學(xué)設(shè)計

課題 Section A 3a-4c 單元 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 學(xué)科 英語 年級 八年級下
學(xué)習 目標 1.知識與技能 1) 學(xué)習掌握下列詞匯：get on with; relation, communication, argue, cloud, elder, instead, whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly, communication, explain, clear 2）閱讀短文，能按要求找到相應(yīng)的信息。 3）通過閱讀提高學(xué)生們的閱讀能力。 4) 了解在如果生活中發(fā)生了一些不盡如人意的問題，應(yīng)當如何面對理性地去解決。 2. 情感態(tài)度價值觀目標： 人的一生并不都是一帆風順的，難免有一些挫折的困難，如果生活中發(fā)生了一些不盡如人意的問題，我們學(xué)會冷靜對待，學(xué)會合理的辦法去理性地去解決。
重點 1) 掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組，達到熟練運用的目標。 2) 閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過閱讀練習，來提高閱讀能力。
難點 1) 閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力。 2) 理解并運用所學(xué)的詞匯及表達方式。

教學(xué)過程
教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié) 教師活動 學(xué)生活動 設(shè)計意圖
導(dǎo)入新課 Step 1：Enjoy a video Play a video and ask students to watch it carefully. Try to understand the meaning of the video. Step 2：Free talk 1.Show a picture Ask students to say What should I do ? Why not sit down and communicate with them? You should have a proper communication.Why don't you talk with your parents? Watch the video carefully. Talk about the problems 結(jié) 合 本 課 主 題，通過讓學(xué) 生觀看視頻并 且自由討論， 自然地進入情 境，開始本課 時的學(xué)習。
講授新課 Step 1:Learn new words 1. Teach students to read the new words correctly. Show the pictures of the words. Let students understand the meaning of the words. Then make sentences with the words. 2. Magic eyes. Show the words one by one quickly and ask students to speak out the Chinese meaning of the words as soon as quicklyStep 2 :work on 3a1:Skimming(略讀): Skim the two letters quickly and answer the questions .Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try to find the answers to these questions: 2.Careful-reading（精讀）: Read the two letters carefully and answer the questions. What’s the problem about his parents? What is the problem about his elder brother? 3.Ss read the article again and fill in the chart. Step 3.:group work Make a dialogue between Robert Hunt and Sad and Thirteen Step 4:Let’s do it 1. Complete 3b.Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunt’s advice? Why? 2.Complete 3c.Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write a sentence using each word or phrase. Step 5:language points1. Let students listen to the tape and know about the main points of the passage. 2. Learn about the language points . (1)get on with的意義和用法 (2)instead的用法； (3)offer 的用法 (4)communicate的用法 (5) explain的意義和用法 Step 6:Practice Complete the exercises and check the answers. Step7:Homework Write a passage with the following information： （1）現(xiàn)象：經(jīng)常和父母吵架，甚至幾天不講話。 （2）原因：父母要求我們?nèi)〉煤贸煽儯看挝覇柺欠瘛　　　　　　　　　　　　∧芸措娨暎麄兌季芙^… （3）措施：我們應(yīng)該和父母溝通，我們…我們… Look at the pictures and try to understand the words. Students read the text according to the requests. Work in pairs and make dialogues. Complete the exercises in3b and 3c Listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. Complete the exercises and check the answers. 通過看圖片和 理解例句，理 解和記憶本課 生單詞。 通過游戲的方 式，加深學(xué)生 對本課生詞的 記憶。 帶著問題，然后快速閱讀短文，爭取在較短的時間內(nèi)，找到答案。 學(xué)生們，按老師指導(dǎo)的方法進行閱讀，并快速回答這兩個問題。最后，教師讓部分學(xué)生回答答案，并校對答案。 通過合作練習 的方式鞏固對 本堂課的句型 的掌握。 完 成 課 后 練 習，鞏固對本 課知識點的掌 握 學(xué)習本課的知 識點。

課堂小結(jié) I think homework is so important that students should practice English as much as they can in class or after class. It is necessary for the students to do some exercises after class. So I give them homework: Ask your best friend what his problems are ? And give him or her some good advice.
板書 Unit4 Section A 2 (3a-3c)1、get on with = get along with2、offer : offer sb. sth. /offer to do sth.3、communicate: communicate with sb. 與某人交流











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人教新目標英語八年級下冊
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents ?

Section A 3a-3c
lead in
let's enjoy the vedio




problems
Say as many problems as you can!
We all have problems in our daily life.

problems
I have too much homework.
I get into a fight with my brother.
I argue with my best friend
I have too many after-school classes.
My parents refuse to let me watch TV.
I can’t get on well with my parents.
argue with與…吵架
get on with
=get along with與…相處
refuse to do
= not allow拒絕做…
The relation is very difficult.



I can’t get good grades in English
Brainstorm
lead in
What should I do ?
Why not sit down and communicate with them?
You should have a proper communication.
Free talk
Why don't you talk with your parents?
presentation
Learn new words
1.get on with 和睦相處；關(guān)系良好
The teacher got on with his students.
2.communicate v. 交流；溝通
communication n. 交流；溝通
You should communicate with your parents.
3.argue v. 爭論；爭吵
Don't argue with your parents!
presentation
4.instead adv. 代替；反而；卻
5.whatever pron.任何；每一
Whatever you do ,I'll believe you.
6.nervous adj. 焦慮的；擔憂的
I 'm nervous about your English .
presentation
Learn new words
8.explain v.解釋；說明
He explained clearly.
7.offer v. 主動提出；
自愿給與
offer sth to sb.=offer sb sth
給某人提供某物
He offered help to us.
sister uncle

communication
relation
get on with
cloud
argue
presentation
elder
instead
whatever
nervous
offer
proper
secondly
communicate
explain
clear
skip reading
Read the two letters quickly and answer the questions .
1. What can you get from the name “Sad and Thirteen” ?
Maybe he is 13 years old, he feels sad.
( )2.What’s Sad and Thirteen’s problem about?
His study B. His family C. His friends
B
Look through(瀏覽) the two letters and match(連線）.
What are the two letters about(關(guān)于）?
Letter 1 A.advice

Letter 2 B.Problems


Reading skill :To get information, you don’t need to read word by word, learn to skim(跳讀).

presentation
3a.Look at this letter to a magazine and the reply from
Robert Hunt ,a school counselor. Complete the chart.
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. Thy fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?
Sad and Thirteen.
/'eld?/ adj.年紀較長的
/rì'leI?/ n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系
presentation
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.
Robert Hunt
/?pr?p?/ adj.正確的
Fast reading
Read and answer the questions.
1. What’s Sad and Thirteen’s main problem?
He can’t get on with his family.
2. How does he feel at home?
He always feels lonely and nervous.
3. How many pieces of advice does Mr. Hunt give?
Five .
4.Who is giving him advice?
Robert Hunt.
Reading skill :You can guess the meaning of a word you don’t know from the context.
(根據(jù)上下文猜測詞匯含義。）
Problems advice



Read the two letters carefully and fill in the chart.
1. talk with his family
2. offer to help his parents
3. communicate with his
elder brother and explain
that.
主動提出做…；
與某人交流
careful reading
1.can’t get on with his family
2.Parents fight a lot
3.His elder brother isn’t nice to him
and many things is unfair. He
always feels lonely and nervous at
home.
Reading skill : Topic sentence(主題句) is usually the first/last sentence.
read the two letters and make conversations
group work
Robert Hunt: What's your problem?
Sad and Thirteen:I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult.
Robert Hunt: Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family?
Sad and Thirteen:Thy fight a lot, and I really don’t like it
Robert Hunt: Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.
Sad and Thirteen:my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.
Robert Hunt: why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother?
presentation
3b.Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunt’s advice? Why?
Agree
I agree with his advice. Because more communication can make family members understand each other better and know about the feelings they have.
Disagree:
I don’t agree with his advice. I don’t think their parents should fight any more. They should care more about their children and spend more time with them.
presentation
3c.Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write a sentence using each word or phrase.
make sth. clear — explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?
talk — _______ _____________________________________________

not allow — _______ ___________________________________
worried — ________ __________________________________
get along with — ______________ ___________________________________

communicate
The two friends hasn’t communicated with each other for two years.
refuse
The workers refused to work on weekends.
nervous
He was very nervous during his first job interview.
get on with
Linda can’t get on well with her elder sister.
/kl??/ adj.清楚易懂的
1. My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.
get on with和睦相處；關(guān)系良好相當于get along with。
e.g. The child doesn’t get on well with others. 那個小孩不合群。
在橫線上填上適當?shù)膯卧~使句意完整。
Can you ____ ___ ___him? 你和他處得來嗎？

He is a person easily to ___ ____ ____ ____. 他很容易相處。
language points
presentation
get on with
get on well with
presentation
language points
2. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
1) instead adv. 代替；反而；卻
e.g. If we can’t go to Huashan Mountain, we’ll go to Xi’an instead.
如果我們不能去爬華山，我們就去西安游玩。




?________going?to?Qingdao?I’m?going?to?Dalian?this?year.
A. Instead?of B. Instead C. While D. But

instead是副詞，常置于句子末尾。
[鏈接] instead of 是介詞短語，意為“代替……”，后面可跟名詞、代詞、介詞短語、V-ing形式等。如：
A
e.g. She offered me a cup of tea. 她給我端了杯茶。
He offered _______ instead of me. 他主動提出代替我去。
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
3. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
offer v. 主動提出；自愿給予
offer sb sth 給某人提供某物 = provide sb.with sth.
offer sth to sb = provide sth. for sb.給某人提供某物
offer to do sth 提供做某事
language points
presentation
B
Li Mei can easily communicate _____ foreigners in English.
A. to B. with C. for D.on
4. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother?
1) communicate v. 交流；溝通.
communicate with sb. 與某人交流
2) secondly adv. 第二；其次
second用作序數(shù)詞或形容詞， 意為“第二”，常修飾名詞。
secondly是副詞，意為“其次，第二”，常用來修飾整個句子。如：
First, it’s very expensive. ______, it’s ugly. 首先它很貴。其次，它很難看 。
A. Second B. Secondly C. Firstly D. Third
language points
presentation
B
B
5. Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?
explain v. 解釋；說明
1. explain + that / what/ why等從句
2. explain sth. (to sb.)（向某人）解釋某事
Can you _______ what this means? 你能解釋一下這個的意思嗎？
A. explain B. know C. say D. talk
Please explain it ____ me. 請你向我解釋一下吧。
A. with B. for C. to D. on
language points
presentation
A
C
presentation
have a good time
兩人合作討論，你今天都學(xué)到了哪些知識呢？從知識，閱讀技巧和情感態(tài)度三個方面討論一下。
知識： words; sentences
閱讀技巧：
情感態(tài)度：
學(xué)會跳讀。

能用積極的心態(tài)去面對生活中遇到的問題，學(xué)會與人溝通。
閱讀過程中根據(jù)語境感悟和體會詞匯含義。
summary
practice
1. Jim is worried because he can’t get on well ______ his parents.
A. of B. from C.to D.with
2. She didn’t mind you _______ the reason of this Accident.
A. explain B. explained C. explaining D.to explain
3. She offered________ the heavy box for her mother
A. carry B.to carry C. carrying D.carried
4.He never refuses _______ the poor.
A. to help B. help C.helping D.helped
D
C
B
A
Translate into English.
1.我的問題是我不能與我的家人和睦相處。
My problem is that I can’t ____ ____ ____ my family.
2. 你應(yīng)該解釋你不介意他一直看電視。
You should ____ that you don’t mind ____ ______ all the time.
3.我的哥哥總拒絕讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。
My ____ brother always refuses ____ ____ me watch my favorite TV show.
get on with
explain
him watching
elder
to let
practice
homework
Write a passage with the following information：
（1）現(xiàn)象：經(jīng)常和父母吵架，甚至幾天不講話。
（2）原因：父母要求我們?nèi)〉煤贸煽儯看挝覇柺欠瘛　　　　　　　　　　　　∧芸措娨暎麄兌季芙^…
（3）措施：我們應(yīng)該和父母溝通，我們…我們…
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen:
Today I will tell you hoe to get along with our parents. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents…　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
That’s all .Thank you.
謝謝
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