資源簡介

八年級下
Unit 10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
1. To understand the detailed information of the article
2. To retell the article
3. To learn new words: junior, clear,
bedroom, own, railway, part, certain,
honest, while, truthful …
What does the lady do?
You’re going to have a yard sale.
Collect all your old things and think about:
1) Which one will you give away?
Why?
2) Which one will you keep? Why?
A father and his family are going to have a yard sale. Let’s read the article in 3a to know more about it.
Listen and answer the question.
What is his family going to sell
at the yard sale?
They are going to sell old toys and football shirts at the yard sale.
3a
Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale?
They decided to have a yard sale because
they have too many things in the house
and don’t seem to have enough space.
2. What do they want to do with the money
from the sale?
They want to give the money to a
children’s home.
3b
3. Why does the son want to keep his train
and railway set?
He wants to keep his train and railway
set because he has had it since his fourth
birthday and he played with it almost
every week until he was about seven.
4. How can the old toys be useful again?
Old toys can bring joy to children who
don’t have the money to buy toys.
①
②
③
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
lose — ________ kids — ________
truthful — ________ many — ________
some time — _________
even though — _________
quickly — ______ older — ___________
part with
children
honest
a lot of
a while
although
fast
growing up
3c
Pay attention to the underlined expressions in the passage.
grow up:長大
初中
clear out: 清除；清理
不再
離開
as for me:對我來說
實(shí)話實(shí)說
一段時間
1. 長大；成長
2. 對于我來說
3. 清除；清理
4. 不再
5. 分開；分別
6. 實(shí)話實(shí)說
7. 一段時間，好長時間
clear out
Translate the following expressions into English.
as for me
grow up
no longer
part with
to be honest
for a while
Retell the article.
The author’s family is going to have a ________. They decided to sell things they ____________ and gave the ______ to a children’s home. At the beginning, his son was sad, because he ______ _______ the train and railway set since his fourth birthday. And he also liked the toy monkey he _______ since his birth. His daughter was more _____________, although she also felt sad to _________ certain toys. The author will give up his ____________ because he hasn’t played __________.
yard sale
no longer use
money
has
owned
understanding
part with
football shirts
for a while
has had
Discuss the question with your partner.
Pair work
Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?
animal shelter
children’s home
…
Language points
1. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already
in junior high school.
我的女兒16歲了,我的兒子已經(jīng)上了初中。
high school: “中學(xué)”
在美國和加拿大尤指“高中”（senior high school）
在英國，“中學(xué)”除high school這一說法外，人們還常用secondary school這一說法
junior high/junior high school: “初中”； senior high/senior high school: “高中”
start school: “入學(xué)；上學(xué)”，
finish school: “結(jié)束學(xué)業(yè)；畢業(yè)”
打從初中開始, 馬克就成了盧克的好朋友。
Mark has been Luke's good friend since junior high school.
他明天就要入學(xué)了。
He will start school tomorrow.
他十八歲從學(xué)校畢業(yè)。
He finished school at the age of eighteen.
2. We have already cleared out a lot of
things from our bedrooms.
我們已經(jīng)從臥室里清理出了很多東西。
1) I cleared out my desk before I left.
我離開前清理了我的桌子。
2) Please clear out your room.
請清理你的房間。
clear out: to make a place tidy by removing things from it and getting rid of them 清理；丟掉
3. We have decided to each sell five things
that we no longer use.
1) each在句中對we進(jìn)行限定，表示“(兩
個或兩個以上的人或物種)各自;每個”
1) We each have our own skills.
我們每個人都有自己的技能。
2) We each have different needs and interests.
我們每個人都有不同的需要和興趣。
】
【
先行詞
定語從句
我們決定每個人出售五件我們不再使用的東西。
He could no longer hold back his tears.
他再也忍不住自己的眼淚。
She is no longer young.
她不再年輕。
句中no longer 表示：“不再；不復(fù)”， 有時可用not … any longer或not …
anymore替換
although和though同義,強(qiáng)調(diào)讓步概念。一般可互換。though較普遍，常用于非正式的口語或書面語中; although較為正式
1)Though/Although?my?car?is?very?old,?I?don’t?want?to?buy?a?new?one.?
雖然我的汽車很舊，但我不想買一輛新的。?
2)He?insisted?on?doing?it?although?I?told?him?
not?to.?
雖然我告訴他不要做，但他仍然堅持要做。
4. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
我的女兒更能理解一些，盡管她也覺得要和某些玩具分開很傷心。
1) He parted with us at the end of the trip.
旅行結(jié)束時他不情愿地和我們分手了。
2) I’m reluctant (不情愿的) to part with any of the kittens(小貓), but we need the money.
我不愿賣掉任何一只小貓，但是我們需要錢。
2) part with: “不情愿地與……分手，將之送給或賣給他人”
5. As for me, I did not want to give up my
football shirts, but, to be honest, I have
not played for a while now.
至于我, 我不想放棄我的橄欖球球衣, 但是說實(shí)話, 我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時間不玩球了。
To be honest, his singing didn’t appeal to me much.
說實(shí)話，他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。
to be honest: “說實(shí)話；老實(shí)說” (口語) 類似的：to be frank，“坦率地說”
1)When you get married, will you give up your job?
你結(jié)婚后會不會辭去工作?
2)Eventually I gave in and accepted the job on their terms.
最后, 我屈服了, 接受了他們的工作條件。
give up: 指行為者碰到某種困難或原因而自己主動放棄；
give in: 指行為者屈于某種壓力而被迫按別人的要求去做，側(cè)重于屈服
give up 與 give in
1. — Jim is a(n) ______ young man.
— That's true. He always tells the truth.
2. — Look! Some people are running the
red lights.
— We should wait ________ others are
breaking the rule.
一、填空。
honest
although
注: 另附word文檔。
點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接
二、根據(jù)提示完成句子。
1. Dad was __________ (tidy) up in the
kitchen.
2. Our home has three _________ (a room
used for sleeping in).
3. The cinema is __________ (不再) used.
4. I've never ______ (have) a bike in my
life.
5. We live close to the _______ (鐵路) line.
clearing
bedrooms
no longer
owned
railway
6. To be ______ (separate) from him even
for two days made her sad.
7. For _______ (某種) reasons I can't attend the meeting.
8. I’d like you to give me an ______ (誠實(shí)
的) answer.
9. I only stayed for a short _____ (一會兒).
10. Are you being quite ________ (honest)
with me?
parted
certain
honest
while
truthful
三、翻譯下列句子。
1. 她已經(jīng)從廚房里清理出了許多東西。
She has already __________________
_____________________.
2. 他的希望破滅了。
He _________ felt any hope.
3. 為了籌款，簡不得不把她的車賣掉。
In order to raise money, Jane _______
________________.
4. 我好長時間沒見到他了。
I haven't seen him __________.
cleared out a lot of
things from the kitchen
no longer
had to
part with her car
for a while
5. 至于你，你應(yīng)該感到慚愧。
_________, you ought to be ashamed of
yourself.
6. 她不會輕易放棄的, 她十分頑強(qiáng)。
_____________________: she's a true
fighter.
7. 說實(shí)話，我認(rèn)為我們沒有獲勝的可能。
____________, I don't think we have a
chance of winning.
As for you
She won't give up easily
To be honest
課時重點(diǎn)回顧
junior high school 初級中學(xué)
clear out 清理；丟掉
no longer 不再；不復(fù)
part with 放棄、交出
（尤指不舍得的東西）
as for 至于；關(guān)于
give up 放棄
to be honest 說實(shí)在的
1. Write about what you would do with the money raised from a yard sale.
2. Preview the new words and expressions.
3. Preview the Grammar Focus.
Review
Words and expressions
Read the words and expressions loudly.
junior

junior high school
clear
clear out
bedroom
no longer
own
railway
adj. 地位（或職位、級別）
低下的
初級中學(xué)
v. 清理；清除
清理；丟掉
n. 臥室
不再；不復(fù)
v. 擁有；有
n. 鐵路；鐵道
part
part with

certain
as for
honest
to be honest
while
truthful
v. 離開；分開
放棄、交出（尤指不舍得的東西）
adj. 某種；某事；某人
至于；關(guān)于
adj. 誠實(shí)的；老實(shí)的
說實(shí)在的
n. 一段時間；一會兒
adj. 誠實(shí)的，真實(shí)的
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2019春人教英語八下Unit 10：Section A第2課時：小測試
一、單項選擇。
1. — Jim is a(n) ______ young man.
— That's true. He always tells the truth.
2. — Look! Some people are running the red lights.
— We should wait ______ others are breaking the rule.
二、根據(jù)提示完成句子。
1. Dad was __________ (tidy) up in the kitchen.
2. Our home has three _________ (a room used for sleeping in).
3. The cinema is __________ (不再) used.
4. I've never ______ (have) a bike in my life.
5. We live close to the _______ (鐵路) line.
6. To be ______ (separate) from him even for two days made her sad.
7. For _______ (某種) reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.
8. I’d like you to give me an ______ (誠實(shí)的) answer.
9. I only stayed for a short _____ (一會兒).
10. Are you being quite ________ (honest) with me?
三、翻譯下列句子。
1. 她已經(jīng)從廚房里清理出了許多東西。
She has already _______________________________________.
2. 他的希望破滅了。
He _________ felt any hope.
3. 為了籌款，簡不得不把她的車賣掉。
In order to raise money, Jane _______________________.
4. 我好長時間沒見到他了。
I haven't seen him __________.
5. 至于你，你應(yīng)該感到慚愧。
_________, you ought to be ashamed of yourself.
6. 她不會輕易放棄的, 她十分頑強(qiáng)。
_____________________: she's a real fighter.
7. 說實(shí)話，我認(rèn)為我們沒有獲勝的可能。
____________, I don't think we have a chance of winning.




























































































junior

junior high school
clear
clear out
bedroom
no longer
own
railway
adj. 地位（或職位、級別）
低下的
初級中學(xué)
v. 清理；清除
清理；丟掉
n. 臥室
不再；不復(fù)
v. 擁有；有
n. 鐵路；鐵道
Words Review
Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.
part
part with

certain
as for
honest
to be honest
while
truthful
v. 離開；分開
放棄、交出（尤指不舍得的東西）
adj. 某種；某事；某人
至于；關(guān)于
adj. 誠實(shí)的；老實(shí)的
說實(shí)在的
n. 一段時間；一會兒
adj. 誠實(shí)的，真實(shí)的
Words Review

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