資源簡(jiǎn)介

Quincy is a small town on the (1) _____, in the (2) _____ of the US. John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, both (3) __________ of the US, were born in Quincy. Betty was also born there twelve years (4) _____. She lived in a (5) ___________ house with several rooms. There were lots to do there, with many (6) ______, so Betty wasn’t (7) ______.
coast
east
presidents
ago
comfortable
stores
bored
____________ in Quincy.
我出生在昆西。
_____________________ Mrs Lane.
我的第一位老師是萊恩夫人。
_________________ in Quincy.
我在昆西從不會(huì)感到無(wú)聊。
I was born
My first teacher was
I wasn’t bored
_________________ in class too?
你在課堂上也很難管嗎？
No, I ________.
不，我可不。
Where _______________?
你在哪里出生的？
wasn’t
were you born
Were you difficult
一般過(guò)去時(shí)
我們已經(jīng)接觸過(guò)“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”、“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”和“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”。但如果要描述過(guò)去的事情，該如何表達(dá)呢? 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分中所缺的內(nèi)容。
【例句】
1. I was late for school this morning.
2. Susan wasn’t born in Shanghai.
3. Were your parents at home yesterday?
4. Where were you born?
【結(jié)論】
1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，經(jīng)常與表示________的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week，last month， last year，a moment ago，just now， in 2014等。
過(guò)去
2. 通過(guò)觀察上面的例句我們發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞be的過(guò)去式形式有兩種：am，is的過(guò)去式為_(kāi)_______; are的過(guò)去式為_(kāi)_______。
3. 含動(dòng)詞be的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的各種句式：
1) 肯定句式：“主語(yǔ)+ was / were + 其
他.”
2) 否定句式：“主語(yǔ)+ was / were +
________ +其他.”
was
were
not
3) 一般疑問(wèn)句式：“ __________+主語(yǔ) +其他?”
肯定回答為：“Yes, 主語(yǔ)+was / were.”
否定回答為：“No, 主語(yǔ)+wasn’t /
weren’t.”
Was/Were
【運(yùn)用】
Ⅰ. 用動(dòng)詞be的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. My uncle ________ ill last week.
2. I ________ at school this morning, but now I ________ at home.
3. We ________ all at home last night.
4. My brother ________ in the park just now.
5. ________ you born in Beijing?
Were
was
am?
was
were?
was?
Ⅱ. 根據(jù)題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。
1. They are in Shanghai now. (用last
month改寫(xiě)句子)
________ ________ in Shanghai last month.
2. I was at home at that time. (改為一般
疑問(wèn)句)
________ _______ at home at that time?
They were
Were you?
3. There were 50 students in their class last term.???? (改為否定句)
________ ________ 50 students in their class last term.
There weren’t
1 Work in pairs. Read about Liu Yun.
Ask and answer the questions.
Liu Yun You Your partner
Born in Tianjin
Primary School Qiuzhen Primary School
First teacher Ms Guo
First friend(s) Feifei, Lulu
where / born?
—Where was she born?
—She was born in Tianjin.
1 what / primary school?
2 who / first teacher?
3 who / first friends?
1 — What was her primary school?
— It was Qiuzhen Primary School.
2 — Who was her first teacher?
— Ms Guo.
3 — Who were her first friends?
— Feifei and Lulu.
2 Complete the You column in the
table.
Ask and answer the questions.
Complete the Your partner
column.
3 Complete the sentences with the
correct form of be.
1) Lingling ______ (not) here last weekend.
She ______ in Xucun.
2) —_____ Tony born in Cambridge?
—Yes, he _____.
3) — ______ Daming born in Beijing?
—Yes, he ______.
4) —_______ they at school on Monday?
—No, they _______.
wasn’t
was
Was
was
Was
was
Were
weren’t
5) —_______ they at home this morning?
—No, they _______.
6) —_______ your first teacher strict?
—Yes, she ______.
7) — _______ your friends at your first
school difficult?
—No, they _______.
8) —_______ you happy at your first
school?
—Yes, I ________.
Were
weren’t
Was
was
Were
weren’t
Were
was
4 Complete the sentences with
the correct form of the word
and expressions from the box.
be bored be born lots of
on the east coast of
primary school town
1) I was a good pupil in _______________.
2) —Where _______ you _______?
— In Newton, a small ________ in
America.
3) — Can I play a computer game, Mum?
I __________.
— You can read your book.
primary school
were
born
town
am bored
be bored be born lots of
on the east coast of
primary school town
4) Qingdao is in Shandong Province and it is _________________ China.
5) There was a new film on yesterday and there were _____________ people at the cinema.
on the east coast of
lots of
be bored be born lots of
on the east coast of
primary school town
Hero of South Africa
Nelson Mandela was born in a small village in the Transkei region of South Africa. He was born on 18th July, 1918. He was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.
閱讀Around the world，然后補(bǔ)全下面的短文， 每空一詞。
Nelson Mandela was born on 18th (1) ______, 1918. His hometown was a small (2) _______ in the Transkei region of South Africa. From 1994 to 1999, he was (3) ________ of South Africa.
President
July?
village?
Work in pairs. Talk about your past life with your classmate.
— When were you born?
— I was born…
Name
Birthplace
Date of birth
Primary school
First teacher
First friend
Hobbies
Others
由be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的一般過(guò)去時(shí)
肯定句 主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他
否定句 主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t+其他
一般疑問(wèn)句 Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他？
答語(yǔ) 肯定回答：Yes, 主格代詞+was/ were.
否定回答：No, 主格代詞+wasn’t/ weren’t.

特殊疑問(wèn)句 疑問(wèn)詞（不作主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)）+was/were +主語(yǔ)+其他？
疑問(wèn)詞（作主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)）+was/were+其他？
Ⅰ. ?根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每
空一詞(含縮略形式)。
1. It was a small town when I was young.
(改為否定句)
It ________ a small town when I was
young.
wasn’t
2. They were on holiday three months ago.
(改為否定句)
They ________ on holiday three
months ago.
3. It was warm yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)
句并補(bǔ)全否定答語(yǔ))
—________ it warm yesterday??
—No, ________ ________.???
weren’t
Was
it wasn’t
4. We were free last night. (改為一般疑問(wèn)
句并補(bǔ)全肯定答語(yǔ))
—________ you free last night?
—Yes, ________ ________.??
Were
we were?
Ⅱ. ?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?br/> 詞填空，使短文完整、通順，有的需
要變換形式，每詞限用一次。


Zhao Fei lives in a tall building now. His room is (1) ___________ and he can play computer games and watch TV after work. (2) ________ he still thinks of his life in a small yard (院子).
friendly, comfortable, fun, but, be
comfortable
But
At that time, there (3) ________ three other families in the yard. They were (4) ________ and Zhao Fei was happy to play with other children in the yard. There was no TV or computer, but they were able to have lots of (5) ________.
friendly, comfortable, fun, but, be
were
friendly
fun
Write about your classmate’s past life.
He/She was born …

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