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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A(2a-2d)
新目標(Go for it)版 八年級下冊
Let's enjoy a video!
Have you ever been to …
Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
Louis Daguerre 路易·達蓋爾
Louis Daguerre invented the camera.
The camera is an invention.
Louis Daguerre was an inventor.
camera
invention
Edison
Edison _______ the light bulb(電燈泡).
Edison was an __________ .
The computer is an _________.
invented
inventor
invention
Bill Gates ________ the computer.
Bill Gates is an __________ .
The light bulb is an _________.
invented
inventor
invention
Tina
Frank
Tom
Kim
Linda
John
2a
Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear.
2b
Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.
Conversation 1
1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T / F
2. John has never been to the space museum. T / F
3. They are going to take the subway. T / F
Conversation 2
1. Linda has been to the amusement park. T / F
2. Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T / F
3. Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T / F
Conversation 3
1. Frank had a great time at the water park. T / F
2. Frank’s friend has never been to the water park. T / F
3. Frank and his friend are going skating. T / F
Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.
A: Have you ever been to the space museum?
B: Yes, I have. How about you?
A: No, I haven’t.
B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow.
A: OK. How are we going to get there?
B: We can take the subway.
2c
Anna
Jill
What?
A: About their clothes.
B: About the food.
C: About their last weekend.
Scan(瀏覽) the conversation and answer the following questions.
2d
What?
When?
What?
How?
What did Anna do last weekend?
When did Jill go to the film museum?
What does Anna think of the film museum?
How did Jill spend her last weekend?
She went to the film museum.
In April.
She thinks it’s interesting and it’s a … Saturday afternoon.
She camped in the mountains with some friends.
last weekend
film museum
Anna
never
cooked outside
camped in… put up…
in April
Tina
interesting
Retell the conversation in groups. Each student takes turns to say one sentence . (小組復述對話。 一個學生輪流說一句。)
A: Anna went to the film museum last weekend.
B: She thinks it’s….
C: She ….

1. It' s really interesting,isnt記那里非常有趣,不是嗎?(救材第66頁)
反意疑問句是由“陳述部分+附加疑問部分”構(gòu)成。附加疑問部分常譯為“是不是?”“不是嗎?”“是吧?”“對嗎?”等。
反意疑問句要遵循以下原則:
①前肯后否,前否后肯。即:陳述部分為肯定時,附加疑問部分為否定;陳述部分為否定時,附加疑問部分為肯定。
我們可以乘船去那個島,是不是?
We can go to the island by ship, can't we?
湯姆沒去過游樂園,是嗎?
Tom hasn't been to an amusement park, has he?
②當前面的陳述部分含有表示否定意義的詞如few, little, never, no, nobody, hardly, seldom等時,其后的附加疑問部分應用肯定形式。
他們在山頂幾乎不能吸入空氣,是嗎?
They could hardly take in air on the top of the mountain, could they?
校園里幾乎沒有垃圾,是嗎?
There's little rubbish in the schoolyard, is there?
注意： 反意疑問句的回答應以事實為依據(jù),如果事實是肯定的,就用yes;如果事實是否定的,就用no。在“前否后肯”的反意疑問句的答語中,yes譯為“不”,no譯為“是”。
2. It's a great way to spend a saturday afternoon.那是一個度過周六下午的好方式。(教材第66頁)
此處動詞不定式(短語) to spend a Saturday afternoon作后置定語,修飾way。
a great way to do sth.意為“一個做某事的好方式/方法”
也可用a great way of doing sth.
這是一個解決問題的好方法。
It is a great way to solve the problem.
=lt is a great way of solving the problem.
3. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too.我還了解了一些發(fā)明,它們成就了彩色電影。(教材第66頁)
(1)這是一個含有that引導定語從句的復合句
that led to color movies是一個由that引導的定語從句,修飾前面的先行詞 inventions。其中that在定語從句中作主語,不能省略。
地上的那個包是她的。
The bag that lies on the ground is hers.
(2) learn about意為“了解;獲知;得知”
與 learn of同義,后面接所獲知的具體內(nèi)容
他大量閱讀來了解歐洲的歷史。
He reads a lot to learn about the history of Europe.
(3) lead to意為“導致;通向;把……到”。
那起事件導致了戰(zhàn)爭的爆發(fā)。
The event led to the start of the war.
條條大路通羅馬。
All roads lead to rome.
4. I've never been camping我從未野營過。(教材第66頁)
此句為現(xiàn)在完成進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/ has been+現(xiàn)在分詞”
表示動作從過去某一時刻開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或者剛剛終止,或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。
在本句中,說話人使用這一時態(tài)來強調(diào)自己至今從未有過野營的經(jīng)歷。
自從兩年前起我一直在學英語
I have been learning English since two years ago.
我一直在寫一本書。
I have been writing a book.
我去過北京兩次。
I ______ ______ _____ Beijing twice.
2. 大聲讀書是一種學習英語的好方法。
Reading aloud __ ____ ____ ____ to learn English.
3. 昨天他沒有去那，我也沒去。
He didn’t go there yesterday.
_____ _________.
have been to
a good way to
Me neither
4. 我了解了一些電影的知識。
I ______ ______ some information about movie.
5. 他的粗心導致了這次失敗。
His carelessness ____ ___ this failure.
learned about
led to
Report: …h(huán)as ever been to ….
大溫嶺論壇的群主想了解目前中學生們都去過哪些地方，請你幫他采訪一個同學并把他/她的想法告訴群主。
-Have you ever been to a/an…?
-Who did you go with?
-When did you go there?
-How did you go there?
-What did you do there?
-Do you want to go there again?
Interview
Travel broadens the mind.旅游開闊眼界。
Let’s enjoy traveling, enjoy life! 讓我們享受旅游，享受生活！
Protect the environment and be polite while traveling!
謝謝
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