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2019年河南省普通高中招生考試英語試卷(真題版+解析版+聽力音頻)

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2019年河南省普通高中招生考試英語試卷(真題版+解析版+聽力音頻)

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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2019年河南省普通高中招生考試試卷


注意事項:
本試卷共10頁,七個大題,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。
本試卷上不要答題,請按答題卡上注意事項的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.
What
food
does
the
boy
like?
A.
Indian
food.
B.
Chinese
food.
C.
French
food.
2.
Who
plays
football
well?
A.
Roger.
B.
Jonny.
C.
Lucy.
3.
Where
are
the
speakers
now?
A.
In
the
bedroom.
B.
In
the
library.
C.
In
the
classroom.
4.
When
will
the
speakers
meet?
A.
At
5
pm.
B.
At
6
pm.
C.
At
8
pm.
5.
What’s
the
weather
like
today?
A.
Windy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Sunny.
第二節
聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。
6.
When
will
the
speakers
go
running?
A.
This
afternoon.
B.
Tomorrow
morning.
C.
Tomorrow
afternoon.
7.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Play
basketball.
B.
Visit
friends.
C.
Go
shopping.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。
8.
What
did
the
man
buy
for
his
father?
A.
Ties.
B.
Shirts.
C.
Coats.
9.
How
much
did
the
man
pay?
A.
$25.
B.
$40.
C.
$65.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。
10.
Why
are
they
arriving
late?
A.
Because
of
an
accident.
B.
Because
of
the
bad
weather.
C.
Because
of
the
heavy
traffic.
11.
How
are
they
getting
to
the
hotel?
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
taxi.
12.
What
is
probably
the
speaker?
A.
A
tour
guide.
B.
A
bus
driver.
C.
A
hotel
manager.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。
13.
What’s
the
man
doing?
A.
Asking
for
help.
B.
Waiting
for
his
turn.
C.
Selling
a
new
machine.
14.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
a
shop.
B.
At
a
museum.
C.
At
a
train
station.
15.
What
does
the
man
need
to
buy
next?
A.
A
ticket.
B.
A
map.
C.
A
guidebook.
第三節
聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。
16.________
17.________
18.________
19.________
20.________
二、單項選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
21.—Judy,
how
was
________
camping?
—The
other
campers
were
nice,
and
we
had
________
fun
time
together.
A.
a;
a
B.
a;
the
C.
the;
the
D.
the;
a
22.
When
times
are
difficult,
tell
________
that
pain
is
part
of
growing.
A.
you
B.
yourself
C.
your
D.
yours
23.
More
and
more
people
agree
that
expressions
such
as
“LOL”
and
“hahaha”
are
making
our
speech
more
direct
but
________
interesting
and
creative.
A.
less
B.
more
C.
the
least
D.
the
most
24.
—Shall
I
help
you
________
the
street,
Grandpa?
—No,
thanks.
I
can
manage
it
myself.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
across
D.
along
25.
You
can’t
change
who
you
are
by
reading
a
book
or
change
the
way
you
act
by
watching
a
video.
What
________
is
what
you
do,
not
what
you
know.
A.
includes
B.
decides
C.
means
D.
matters
26.
—Jim,
could
you
please
answer
the
question?
—Sorry,
I
________.
Could
you
say
it
again?
A.
wasn’t
listening
B.
don’t
listen
C.
am
not
listening
D.
won’t
listen
27.
---Do
you
always
get
up
so
early?
Yes,
________
the
first
bus.
My
home
is
far
away
from
school.
A.
catch
B.
to
catch
C.
catching
D.
caught
28.
—Do
you
know
the
boy
over
there?
—The
one
________
is
holding
a
ball?
Oh,
that’s
my
neighbor
Phil.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
who
D.不填
29.
—You
don’t
like
British
breakfast,
do
you?
—Not
________.
I
just
need
some
time
to
get
used
to
it.
A.
more
B.
only
C.
truly
D.
exactly
30.
I
asked
my
father
to_____
me_____
at
the
school
gate
at
6:30
so
that
we
could
visit
Grandma
together.
A.
pick;
up
B.
turn;
down
C.
let;
down
D.
cheer;
up
31.
Jerry
didn’t
pay
me
back,
but
he
promised
that
he
________
this
Sunday.
A.
must
B.
could
C.
would
D.
should
32.
—Where
is
your
book
report?
Did
your
dog
eat
it
again?
—No,
it
________
almost
________,and
then
my
computer
just
died
on
me!
A.
不填;
finishes
B.
不填;
finished
C.
is;
finished
D.
was;
finished
33.
For
his
son’s
birthday,
Steven
is
taking
him
to
the
new
movie
as
a
________.
A.
task
B.
treat
C.
choice
D.
visit
34.
Before
you
ask
someone
for
help,
find
out
________
he
is
the
right
person
for
your
problem.
A.
since
B.
that
C.
whether
D.
unless
35.
You
may
know
all
the
words
on
the
right,
but
which
of
the
following
carries
meaning?
A.
A
friend
self
is
a
second.
B.
A
second
is
self
a
friend.
C.
A
friend
is
a
second
self.
D.
Self
a
second
is
a
friend.
三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出-個可以填入相應
空白處的最佳答案。
Sitting
on
the
side
of
the
highway
waiting
to
catch
speeding
drivers,
a
police
officer
saw
a
car
driving
along
at
22
miles
per
hour.
He
thought
to
himself,
“This
driver
is
just
as
dangerous
as
a
__36__!’’
So
he
turned
on
his
lights
and
pulled
the
driver
over.
Getting
closer
to
the
car,
he
noticed
that
there
were
__37__
old
ladies,
two
in
the
front
seat
and
three
in
the
back
wide
eyed
and
pale
faced.
The
driver,
who
knew
__38__
about
what
happened,
said
to
him,
“Officer,
I
don’t
understand.
I
was
doing
exactly
the
speed
limit!
What
seems
to
be
the
__39__?’’
“Ma’am,”
the
officer
replied,
“you
weren’t
speeding,
but
you
should
know
that
driving
__40__than
the
speed
limit
can
also
be
a
danger
to
other
drivers.
The
same
as
a
speeder.”
“No,
sir.
I
was
doing
the
speed
limit

exactly
twenty-two
miles
an
hour!’’
The
old
woman
said
in
a
__41__voice.
The
officer,
almost
unable
to
control
his
chuckle,
explained
to
her
that
“22”
was
the
route
__42__,not
the
speed
limit.
A
bit
embarrassed,
the
woman
smiled
widely
and
thanked
the
officer
for
__43__her
misunderstanding.
“But
__44__I
let
you
go,
ma’am,
I
have
to
ask...
Is
everyone
in
this
car
OK?
These
women
seem
to
be
__45__badly
and
they
haven’t
made
a
single
sound
this
whole
time,”
the
officer
asked.
“Oh,
they’ll
be
all
right
in
a
minute.
We
just
got
off
Route
119.”
36.
A.
smoker
B.
rider
C.
speeder
D.
walker
37.
A.
three
B.
four
C.
five
D.
six
38.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
everything
D.
anything
39.
A.
excuse
B.
question
C.
reason
D.
problem
40.
A.
closer
B.
slower
C.
farther
D.
higher
41.
A.
sad
B.
sweet
C.
proud
D.
weak
42.
A.
number
B.
map
C.
guide
D.
order
43.
A.
laughing
at
B.
leading
to
C.
talking
about
D.
pointing
out
44.
A.
until
B.
before
C.
although
D.
if
45.
A.
crying
B.
coughing
C.
sleeping
D.
shaking
四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下而四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
Do
you
feel
bored
with
the
upcoming
summer?
We
asked
parents
for
ideas
for
things
that
teens
can
do
and
here
are
some
suggestions
for
fun
activities
for
you
to
do
in
the
summer.
#1_________
Visit
older
family
members
and
interview
them
about
the
past
of
your
family.
You
could
use
a
smart
phone
to
record
some
of
the
conversation.
Things
to
ask
about:
?
What
did
you
eat?
?
Who
was
your
favorite
family
member?
?
What
did
you
do
to
make
yourself
happy?
?
What
was
it
like
when
you
were
a
teenager?
#3_________
Put
together
a
memory
book.
It
could
be
about
primary
or
junior
school
since
you’re
heading
to
high
school:
?
friends
made
?
best
memories
?
favorite
teachers
?
favorite
subjects
?
hopes/feelings
about
going
to
high
school,
etc.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
46.
Which
may
not
be
a
good
question
for
the
interview
in
#1?
A.
What
did
you
do
for
fun?
B.
How
did
you
go
to
school?
C.
What
were
your
parents
like?
D.
What’s
the
plan
for
your
future?
47.
Which
is
suggested
in
#2?
A.
Throwing
away
what
you’ve
found.
B.
Selling
something
that
is
not
needed.
C.
Asking
your
parents
for
pocket
money.
D.
Using
CDs
that
you’ve
found
as
presents.
48.
What
is
the
proper
title
for
#1,
#2,
#3
and
#4
separately?
a.
Clear
out
Your
Room
b.
Create
a
Memory
Book
c.
Help
on
a
Nearby
Farm
d.
Discover
Family
History
A.
a-d-b-c
B.
d-a-b-c
C.
d-b-a-c
D.
c-a-b-d
49.
What
can
working
on
a
farm
bring
to
you?
A.
Your
love
for
country
music.
B.
The
interest
in
your
future
job.
C.
The
experience
of
farm
work.
D.
The
fun
of
sharing
with
friends.
50.
Who
is
the
text
written
for?
A.
Teens.
B.
Teachers.
C.
Parents.
D.
Farmers.
B
Clara
Daly
was
sitting
on
an
Alaska
Airlines
flight
from
Boston
to
Los
Angeles
when
she
heard
a
worried
voice
over
the
loudspeaker:
“Does
anyone
on
board
know
American
Sign
Language?”
Clara,
15
at
the
time,
pressed
the
call
button.
An
air
hostess
came
by
and
explained
the
situation.
“We
have
a
passenger
on
the
plane
who’s
blind
and
deaf,”
she
said.
The
passenger
seemed
to
want
something,
but
he
was
traveling
alone
and
the
air
hostesses
couldn’t
understand
what
he
needed.
Clara
had
been
studying
ASL
for
the
past
year
to
help
blind
and
deaf
people
and
she
knew
she’d
be
able
to
finger
spell
into
the
man’s
palm.
So
she
rose
from
her
seat,
walked
toward
the
front
of
the
plane,
and
knelt
by
the
seat
of
Tim
Cook,
then
64.
Gently
taking
his
hand,
she
signed,
“How
are
you?
Are
you
OK?”
Cook
asked
for
some
water.
When
it
arrived,
Clara
returned
to
her
seat.
She
came
by
again
a
bit
later
because
he
wanted
to
know
the
time.
On
her
third
visit,
she
stopped
and
stayed
for
a
while.
“He
didn’t
need
anything.
He
was
lonely
and
wanted
to
talk,”
Clara
said.
So
for
the
next
hour,
she
talked
about
her
family
and
her
plans
for
the
future.
Cook
told
Clara
how
he
had
become
blind
over
time
and
shared
stories
of
his
days
as
a
traveling
salesman.
Even
though
he
couldn’t
see
her,
she
“looked
attentively
at
his
face
with
such
kindness,”
a
passenger
reported.
“Clara
was
amazing,”
an
air
hostess
told
Alaska
Airlines
in
an
interview.
“You
could
tell
Cook
was
very
excited
to
have
someone
he
could
speak
to,
and
she
was
such
an
angel.”
Cook’s
reply:
“Best
trip
I’ve
ever
had.”
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案
51.
What
was
the
air
hostesses’
problem?
A.
They
had
a
very
difficult
passenger.
B.
They
couldn’t
understand
the
passenger.
C.
They
didn’t
know
the
passenger’s
name.
D.
They
didn’t
have
what
the
passenger
wanted.
52.
Why
did
Clara
Daly
believe
she
could
help?
A.
Because
she
happened
to
learn
some
ASL.
B.
Because
she
had
helped
people
like
Cook.
C.
Because
she
thought
she
might
know
Cook.
D.
Because
her
grandfather
had
the
same
problem.
53.
Into
which
did
Clara
Daly
finger
spell
with
Tim
Cook?
A
B
C
D
54.
Why
did
Tim
Cook
keep
asking
for
service?
A.
Because
he
was
hungry
and
thirsty.
B.
Because
he
needed
someone
to
talk
to.
C.
Because
he
was
afraid
of
taking
planes.
D.
Because
he
was
interested
in
Clara’s
story.
55.
Which
of
the
following
words
best
describe
Clara
Daly?
A.
Brave
and
clever.
B.
Beautiful
and
lovely.
C.
Patient
and
caring.
D.
Outgoing
and
friendly.
C
Thousands
of
years
ago,
Britain
was
covered
by
thick
forests,
home
to
many
animals
which
no
longer
live
in
the
United
Kingdom.
There
were
wolves
and
bears,
many
different
kinds
of
deer
and
large
wild
cows.
There
were
less
than
four
million
people.
They
lived
in
small
villages
protected
by
wooden
walls
from
the
animals
outside.
All
this
has
changed,
of
course.
Now
the
population
of
the
United
Kingdom
has
increased
to
sixty-five
million.
Three-quarters
of
Britain
is
covered
with
fields,
towns
or
cities.
Although
25
percent
of
land
is
countryside,
new
methods
of
farming
mean
that
there
are
fewer
birds
and
small
animals
living
in
fields
than
ever
before.
The
United
Kingdom
is
one
of
the
few
countries
in
the
world
that
does
not
have
a
large
wild
animal
that
eats
meat.
In
Scotland
there
are
only
400
wildcats,
but
these
are
much
smaller
than
wolves.
Some
people
would
like
to
change
things,
however!
Some
organizations
and
writers
say
that
Britain
needs
to
become
more
natural
again.
They
suggest
that
trees
and
plants
that
grew
in
the
UK
before
towns
and
cities
were
built
should
be
allowed
to
grow
again.
They
even
say
that
large
wild
animals
which
have
not
lived
in
the
UK
should
be
helped
to
return
and
live
wild.
They
call
this
“rewinding”.
Not
everyone
agrees.
In
the
last
twenty
years,
over
one
million
trees
which
at
first
grew
in
Scotland
have
been
planted
and
there
are
plans
for
more

but
wild
animals?
Some
people
ask
if
wolves
will
attack
sheep
or
even
humans.
They
are
also
angry
that
rewinding
might
mean
an
end
to
walking
in
the
hills
which
so
many
people
enjoy.
So
far
there
are
no
wolves
or
bears
in
Britain’s
forests

but
soon
there
might
be!
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
56.
What
was
the
population
of
the
UK
thousands
of
years
ago?
A.
About
25
million.
B.
Over
65
million.
C.
More
than
61
million.
D.
Not
more
than
four
million.
57.
Why
are
there
fewer
birds
and
small
animals
in
fields
in
the
UK?
A.
Because
more
trees
have
been
planted.
B.
Because
there
are
more
large
wild
animals.
C.
Because
pollution
is
much
worse
than
before.
D.
Because
people
use
new
methods
of
farming.
58.
Which
paragraph
gives
opinions
from
“rewinding”
supporters?
A.
Paragraph
1.
B.
Paragraph
2.
C.
Paragraph
3.
D.
Paragraph
4.
59.
What
are
some
people
against?
A.
Living
closer
to
nature.
B.
Planting
more
and
more
trees.
C.
Helping
large
wild
animals
return.
D.
Building
more
villages
and
towns.
60.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Making
Britain
wild
again
B.
A
trip
to
wild
Britain
C.
An
introduction
to
Britain
D.
Protecting
the
environment.
D
A
proverb
is
a
short,
well-known
saying
that
expresses
a
common
truth
or
belief.
Proverbs
are
found
in
most
cultures
and
are
often
very
old.
In
American
history,
Benjamin
Franklin
was
a
scientist,
inventor
and
writer
as
well
as
a
leader
of
the
American
Revolution.
_____61_____
Franklin
wrote
a
book
called
“Poor
Richard’s
Almanac”.
_____62_____
Some
of
them
are
still
used
today,
like
this
one:
“Early
to
bed
and
early
to
rise
makes
a
man
healthy,
wealthy
and
wise.”
Franklin
is
also
remembered
for
other
proverbs
like,
“A
penny
saved
is
a
penny
earned.”
_____63____
Here
are
other
examples
of
proverbs
that
Americans
use.
The
first
ones
are
about
love.
Some
people
say,
“All
is
fair
in
love
and
war.”
They
mean
that
anything
you
do
in
a
relationship
or
in
battle
is
acceptable.
_____64_____
In
other
words,
when
you
are
in
love
with
someone,
you
may
refuse
to
see
anything
bad
about
that
person.
Here
is
another
popular
saying
about
love:
“The
way
to
a
man’s
heart
is
through
his
stomach.”
Some
people
believe
that
a
woman
can
win
a
man’s
love
if
she
prepares
his
favorite
foods.
“_____65_____”
This
proverb
is
true
in
love
and
war
or
other
situations.
It
means
that
what
you
do
is
more
important
than
what
you
say.
We
have
to
stop
here,
so
we
must
say,
“All
good
things
must
come
to
an
end.”
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思
通順、內容完整。
A.
Actions
speak
louder
than
words.
B.
Another
proverb
says
“Love
is
blind.”
C.
He
was
also
famous
for
his
proverbs.
D.
This
means
that
money
should
not
be
wasted.
E.
He
included
many
proverbs
that
he
had
heard
or
created.
五、詞語運用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。
每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
The
summer
holiday
was
coming
but
Zach
was
a
little
sad.
He
would
have
to
move
___66___
the
holiday,
leaving
his
friends
and
his
tree
house.
The
tree
house
was
Zach’s
favorite
place
to
go
to
when
he
wanted
to
be
alone.
He
also
liked
___67___
his
friends
there.
They
would
play
for
___68___.
Zach
told
his
mom,
“I
don’t
want
to
move.
I’m
going
to
miss
my
friends.
I’m
also
going
to
miss
my
tree
house.
I
want
to
take
it
with
me.”
“Zach,but
we
have
to
___69___
your
father’s
changed
his
job.
He
is
already
___70___
waiting
for
us.
You
will
have
a
much
___71___
bedroom,
and
you
will
meet
new
friends
at
your
new
school,”
___72___
his
mom.
Zach
wasn’t
so
sure.
When
Zach
and
his
mom
arrived,
Dad
took
Zach
to
the
backyard.
There,
Zach
saw
a
big
tree
house.
“Wow!”
Zach
shouted.
“This
is
great!”
All
of
a
sudden,
Zach
heard
a
___73___
voice.
“Are
you
moving
in?
My
name
is
Joey
and
I
live
next
___74___
Can
I
have
a
look
at
your
tree
house?”
“I
think
I’m
going
to
___75___
it
here
after
all!”
Zach
told
his
mom
and
dad
that
night.
六、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A:
Oh
no!
My
phone
just
died.
76.______________?
B:
Of
course!
Here
you
are.
A:
77._________!
I'll
only
be
a
minute.
(Some
minutes
later)
A:
A
lot
of
thanks
again.
I
was
calling
my
mom.
78.________
.
B:
Great!
I
hear
your
mom
is
really
nice.
A:
Yes,
she
really
is.
But
my
mom
is
talkative.
She
talks
to
everybody,
even
people
who
she
doesn’t
know.
B:
Wow!
That’s
interesting.
OK.
79.________
?
A:
My
dad
is
very
funny.
But
I
don’t
think
he
knows
he’s
very
funny.
B:
80.__________
.
Sounds
like
a
nice
family.
A:
Yeah.
I
think
so
too.
七、書面表達(15分)
假如你有機會和任何一個名人共進午餐。請根據以下要點和要求用英語寫一篇短文。
要點:
1)這個名人是誰;
2)
你為什么想和他或她共進午餐;
3)
你想和他或她談論什么。
要求:
1)文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱;
2)詞數80左右
2019年河南省普通高中招生考試
英語試題參考答案及評分標準
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
B
A
B
C
B
C
B
C
C
B
A
A
C
B
E
A
C
D
B
二、單項選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
D
B
A
C
D
A
B
C
D
A
C
D
B
C
C
三、完形填空(10小題,每小題〗分,共10分)
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
C
C
A
D
B
C
A
D
B
D
四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
D
B
B
C
A
B
A
A
B
C
D
D
C
C
A
C
E
D
B
A
五、詞語運用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
66.
during
67.
taking
68.
hours
69.
because
70.
there
71.
bigger
72.
promised
73.
boy’s
74.
door
75.
like
六、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
76.
May/Can/Could/Shall
I
use
your
phone/yours
Could/Would/Will
you
please
lend
me
your
phone/yours
77.
Thanks/Many
thanks/A
lot
of
thanks/Lots
of
thanks/...
Thank
you
so/very
much
Thanks
a
lot
78.
She
is
coming
later/...
She
invites
you
to
have
dinner
together/...
I
told
her
I
would
be
back
soon/...
She
is
getting
better/...
79.
What
about
your
dad/father
What’s
your
dad/father
like
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
your
dad/father
80.
Then
he
must
be
very
interesting
I
like
him
That’s
interesting/cool/
OK;...
He
is
really
funny
How
lucky
you
are
七、書面表達(15分)
One
possible
version:
I’d
like
to
have
lunch
with
Ren
Zhengfei,
the
founder
of
the
well-known
Chinese
tech
company
Huawei.
Mr.
Ren
is
considered
as
a
great
man
who
always
has
everything
mapped
out
ahead.
And
under
his
leadership,
Huawei
has
become
a
high-tech
giant
worldwide.
Over
the
lunch,
I
will
listen
to
his
success
story.
Then
I
will
ask
him
what
is
important
to
make
it
happen.
If
time
permits,
I’ll
ask
for
his
advice
for
us
teenagers
today.
I’m
expecting
this
lunch
already.
評分標準:
1.第1-45題,每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。
2.第46-65題,每小題2分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。
3.第66-75題,每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。
4.第76-80題,每小題2分。句中大小寫錯誤,每兩個扣0.5分。單詞拼寫錯誤,每兩個扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生寫出的句子符合英語表達習慣,且上下文意思連貫,無錯誤,應當給分。
5.書面表達,15分。考生應根據題目要求,采用適當的時態、語態、句式和詞語,完整、準確地表達所要求的內容。分四檔評分:
第一襠:符合題目要求,內容完整,層次結構清晰,表達清楚,語言無誤。13-15分。
第二檔:基本符合題目要求,內容較完整,層次結構較清晰,表達較清楚,語言有少量錯誤。9-12分。
第三檔:部分內容符合題目要求,內容不夠完整,層次結構不夠清晰,表達不
夠清楚,語言有較多錯誤。4-8分。
第四檔:不符合題目要求,整篇表達不淸楚,或照抄、拼湊幾個詞語。0-3分。
#2_________
Not
only
will
you
make
your
parents
really
happy,
but
you
will
find
all
those
lost
CDs/books/socks
that
are
hidden
under
the
bed.
You
can
now
have
a
yard
sale
for
the
things
you
no
longer
want,
and
make
yourself
some
pocket
money
at
the
same
time.
#4__________
Get
down
and
work
on
the
farm
and
have
a
bit
of
fun.
You
never
know
you
might
love
driving
tractors
and
feeding
cows
and
horses.
If
nothing
else,
it
will
give
you
a
good
taste
of
what
a
hard
life
farming
is.
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21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2019年河南省普通高中招生考試試卷


注意事項:
本試卷共10頁,七個大題,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。
本試卷上不要答題,請按答題卡上注意事項的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.
What
food
does
the
boy
like?
A.
Indian
food.
B.
Chinese
food.
C.
French
food.
2.
Who
plays
football
well?
A.
Roger.
B.
Jonny.
C.
Lucy.
3.
Where
are
the
speakers
now?
A.
In
the
bedroom.
B.
In
the
library.
C.
In
the
classroom.
4.
When
will
the
speakers
meet?
A.
At
5
pm.
B.
At
6
pm.
C.
At
8
pm.
5.
What’s
the
weather
like
today?
A.
Windy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Sunny.
【答案】1---5:C
B
A
B
C
第二節
聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。
6.
When
will
the
speakers
go
running?
A.
This
afternoon.
B.
Tomorrow
morning.
C.
Tomorrow
afternoon.
7.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Play
basketball.
B.
Visit
friends.
C.
Go
shopping.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。
8.
What
did
the
man
buy
for
his
father?
A.
Ties.
B.
Shirts.
C.
Coats.
9.
How
much
did
the
man
pay?
A.
$25.
B.
$40.
C.
$65.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。
10.
Why
are
they
arriving
late?
A.
Because
of
an
accident.
B.
Because
of
the
bad
weather.
C.
Because
of
the
heavy
traffic.
11.
How
are
they
getting
to
the
hotel?
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
taxi.
12.
What
is
probably
the
speaker?
A.
A
tour
guide.
B.
A
bus
driver.
C.
A
hotel
manager.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。
13.
What’s
the
man
doing?
A.
Asking
for
help.
B.
Waiting
for
his
turn.
C.
Selling
a
new
machine.
14.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
a
shop.
B.
At
a
museum.
C.
At
a
train
station.
15.
What
does
the
man
need
to
buy
next?
A.
A
ticket.
B.
A
map.
C.
A
guidebook.
【答案】6---10:B
C
B
C
C;
11---12:B
A
A
C
B;
第三節
聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。
16.________
17.________
18.________
19.________
20.________
【答案】16---20:E
A
C
D
B;
二、單項選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
21.—Judy,
how
was
________
camping?
—The
other
campers
were
nice,
and
we
had
________
fun
time
together.
A.
a;
a
B.
a;
the
C.
the;
the
D.
the;
a
22.
When
times
are
difficult,
tell
________
that
pain
is
part
of
growing.
A.
you
B.
yourself
C.
your
D.
yours
23.
More
and
more
people
agree
that
expressions
such
as
“LOL”
and
“hahaha”
are
making
our
speech
more
direct
but
________
interesting
and
creative.
A.
less
B.
more
C.
the
least
D.
the
most
24.
—Shall
I
help
you
________
the
street,
Grandpa?
—No,
thanks.
I
can
manage
it
myself.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
across
D.
along
25.
You
can’t
change
who
you
are
by
reading
a
book
or
change
the
way
you
act
by
watching
a
video.
What
________
is
what
you
do,
not
what
you
know.
A.
includes
B.
decides
C.
means
D.
matters
26.
—Jim,
could
you
please
answer
the
question?
—Sorry,
I
________.
Could
you
say
it
again?
A.
wasn’t
listening
B.
don’t
listen
C.
am
not
listening
D.
won’t
listen
27.
---Do
you
always
get
up
so
early?
Yes,
________
the
first
bus.
My
home
is
far
away
from
school.
A.
catch
B.
to
catch
C.
catching
D.
caught
28.
—Do
you
know
the
boy
over
there?
—The
one
________
is
holding
a
ball?
Oh,
that’s
my
neighbor
Phil.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
who
D.不填
29.
—You
don’t
like
British
breakfast,
do
you?
—Not
________.
I
just
need
some
time
to
get
used
to
it.
A.
more
B.
only
C.
truly
D.
exactly
30.
I
asked
my
father
to_____
me
_____
at
the
school
gate
at
6:30
so
that
we
could
visit
Grandma
together.
A.
pick;
up
B.
turn;
down
C.
let;
down
D.
cheer;
up
31.
Jerry
didn’t
pay
me
back,
but
he
promised
that
he
________
this
Sunday.
A.
must
B.
could
C.
would
D.
should
32.
—Where
is
your
book
report?
Did
your
dog
eat
it
again?
—No,
it
________
almost
________,and
then
my
computer
just
died
on
me!
A.
不填;
finishes
B.
不填;
finished
C.
is;
finished
D.
was;
finished
33.
For
his
son’s
birthday,
Steven
is
taking
him
to
the
new
movie
as
a
________.
A.
task
B.
treat
C.
choice
D.
visit
34.
Before
you
ask
someone
for
help,
find
out
________
he
is
the
right
person
for
your
problem.
A.
since
B.
that
C.
whether
D.
unless
35.
You
may
know
all
the
words
on
the
right,
but
which
of
the
following
carries
meaning?
A.
A
friend
self
is
a
second.
B.
A
second
is
self
a
friend.
C.
A
friend
is
a
second
self.
D.
Self
a
second
is
a
friend.
【答案】21---25:D
B
A
C
D;
26---30:
A
B
C
D
A;
31---35:
C
D
B
C
C;
【解析】
21.
答案:D;考查冠詞的用法。句意:---朱迪,這次野營怎么樣?---其他的野營者很友好,我們在一起玩得很開心。第一個空指談話雙方都知道的事物,用定冠詞”the”;第二個空考查固定搭配“have
a
fun
time”玩得很開心,故選D。
22.
答案:B;考查代詞的辨析。句意:當困難的時候,告訴你自己痛苦也是成長的一部分,根據句意,應選B。
23.
答案:A;考查形容詞比較等級。句意:越來越多的人同意像“LOL”和“hahaha”這樣的表達方式,這使得我們的演講更直接,但也更沒趣和缺乏創意。根據句意及空前的but,可知應選little的比較級less,故選A。
24.
答案:C;考查介詞。句意:---奶奶,我可以幫助你過馬路嗎?---不用,謝謝。我自己就行?!斑^馬路”across
the
street,故選C。
25.
答案:D;考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:讀書不能改變你是誰,看視頻也不能改變你的行為舉止。重要的是你做了什么,而不是你知道什么。選項對比:A.
include包括;B.
decide決定;C.
mean打算;D.
matter
有關系;要緊,故選D。真正重要的是/重點在于:what
matter
is
(that)
26.
答案:A;考查動詞時態。句意:---吉姆,你能回答這個問題嗎?---對不起,我沒聽。你能再說一遍嗎?根據句意,對方在講話時吉姆沒聽,用過去進行時,故選A。
27.
答案:B;考查非謂語動詞。句意:---你總是起床這么早嗎?---是的,為了趕上早班車。我家離學校很遠。動詞不定式表示目的,故選B。
28.
答案:C;考查定語從句。句意:---你認識那邊的那個男孩嗎?---那個拿球的男孩嗎?哦,那是我鄰居菲爾。先行詞是the
one,表示人,且關系詞在定語從句中作主語,不能省略。故選C。
29.
答案:D;考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:---你不喜歡英國早餐,是嗎?---不完全是。我只是需要一些時間來適應。選項對比:A.
more
更多地;B.
only
僅僅
;C.
truly
真正地;D.
exactly
準確完整地?!安煌耆牵粶蚀_”not
exactly,故選D。
30.
答案:A;考查動副詞組。句意:我讓父親6:30在校門口接我,以便我們一起去看望祖母。選項對比:A.
pick
up撿起;接某人;B.
turn
down
(音量)調小;拒絕;C.
let
down
失望;D.
cheer
up
振作。故選A。
31.
答案:C;考查情態動詞。句意:杰瑞沒有還我錢,但他答應這個星期天給我。根據句意及語境,屬于將來時態。but后的句子為賓語從句,因主句為一般過去時,從句用過去的某種時態,故用過去將來時態,故選
C.
32.
答案:D;考查一般過去時的被動語態。句意:---你的讀書報告呢?你的狗又把它吃了嗎?---沒有,它幾乎要被完成了,然后我的電腦死機了。主語it,即讀書報告是謂語“完成”的承受者,且動作發生在過去,故用過去式的被動語態。故選D。
33.
答案:B;考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:為了兒子的生日,史蒂夫帶他去看一場新電影作為款待。選項對比:A.
task
任務;B.
treat
款待;待遇;C.
choice
選擇;D.
visit
參觀;訪問。故選B。
34.
答案:C;考查賓語從句連接詞?。句意:在你向別人尋求幫助前,先確定他是否是適合你的問題的人。根據句意,應選連接詞whether,故選C。?
35.
答案:C;考查連詞成句。這是本試卷中的新題型,同學們要引起足夠重視。句意:你可能知道右面所有的單詞,但是下列哪個句子是有意義的?
C為正確選項,意為:朋友是另一個自己。故選C。?
三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出-個可以填入相應
空白處的最佳答案。
Sitting
on
the
side
of
the
highway
waiting
to
catch
speeding
drivers,
a
police
officer
saw
a
car
driving
along
at
22
miles
per
hour.
He
thought
to
himself,
“This
driver
is
just
as
dangerous
as
a
__36__!’’
So
he
turned
on
his
lights
and
pulled
the
driver
over.
Getting
closer
to
the
car,
he
noticed
that
there
were
__37__
old
ladies,
two
in
the
front
seat
and
three
in
the
back
wide
eyed
and
pale
faced.
The
driver,
who
knew
__38__
about
what
happened,
said
to
him,
“Officer,
I
don’t
understand.
I
was
doing
exactly
the
speed
limit!
What
seems
to
be
the
__39__?’’
“Ma’am,”
the
officer
replied,
“you
weren’t
speeding,
but
you
should
know
that
driving
__40__than
the
speed
limit
can
also
be
a
danger
to
other
drivers.
The
same
as
a
speeder.”
“No,
sir.
I
was
doing
the
speed
limit

exactly
twenty-two
miles
an
hour!’’
The
old
woman
said
in
a
__41__voice.
The
officer,
almost
unable
to
control
his
chuckle,
explained
to
her
that
“22”
was
the
route
__42__,not
the
speed
limit.
A
bit
embarrassed,
the
woman
smiled
widely
and
thanked
the
officer
for
__43__her
misunderstanding.
“But
__44__I
let
you
go,
ma’am,
I
have
to
ask...
Is
everyone
in
this
car
OK?
These
women
seem
to
be
__45__badly
and
they
haven’t
made
a
single
sound
this
whole
time,”
the
officer
asked.
“Oh,
they’ll
be
all
right
in
a
minute.
We
just
got
off
Route
119.”
36.
A.
smoker
B.
rider
C.
speeder
D.
walker
37.
A.
three
B.
four
C.
five
D.
six
38.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
everything
D.
anything
39.
A.
excuse
B.
question
C.
reason
D.
problem
40.
A.
closer
B.
slower
C.
farther
D.
higher
41.
A.
sad
B.
sweet
C.
proud
D.
weak
42.
A.
number
B.
map
C.
guide
D.
order
43.
A.
laughing
at
B.
leading
to
C.
talking
about
D.
pointing
out
44.
A.
until
B.
before
C.
although
D.
if
45.
A.
crying
B.
coughing
C.
sleeping
D.
shaking
【答案】36---40:C
C
A
D
B;
41---45:
C
A
D
B
D;
【解析】該閱讀材料屬于記敘文。本文向同學們講述了一名老婦人和一名查超速的警察之間發生的一則有趣故事。老婦人錯把公路的名稱當成了速度限制。在警察的解釋下恍然大悟。
36.
答案:C,考查名詞詞義辨析。選項對比:A.
smoker吸煙者;B.
rider騎行者;C.
speeder超速行駛者;D.
walker步行者,根據語境和下文可知:這名司機和超速者一樣危險。故選C。
37.
答案:C,考查數詞。根據下文,“...two
in
the
front
seat
and
three
in
the
back,
...”可知,應選five。故選C。?
38.
答案:A,考查不定代詞。根據語境可知,司機不明白發生了什么事。故選A。
39.
答案:D,考查名詞詞義辨析。根據句意:警官,我不明白,我正是精確地按照這個速度限制行駛的。問題是什么?選項對比:A.
excuse借口B.
question,問題;C.
reason原因;D.
problem問題,故選D。
40.
答案:B,考查形容詞比較級詞義辨析。根據上文第二段和下文“...than
the
speed
limit
can
also
be
a
danger
to
other
drivers.
The
same
as
a
speeder.”可推知,此處應是比最低限速還慢。故選B。
41.
答案:C,考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據“No,
sir.
I
was
doing
the
speed
limit

exactly
twenty

two
miles
an
hour!”,可知,這名老婦人對她的行車速度引以為豪。選項對比:A.
sad傷心的;B.
sweet甜蜜的;
C.
proud驕傲的;D.
weak虛弱的,故選C。?
42.
答案:A,考查名詞詞義辨析。根據上文“警察兒乎忍不住要笑”和下文警察的解釋可知,
“22”不是速度限制,而是公路的號碼名稱。故選A。?
43.
答案:D,考查動詞短語。語境:這名老婦人有點尷尬,她張大嘴巴笑了,并感謝警察指出她的誤解。選項對比:A.
laugh
at
嘲笑;B.
lead
to導致;C.
talk
about談論;
D.
point
out指出,故選
D。
44.
答案:B,考查連詞。根據句意,警察對于車里其他婦女的異常情況,比較擔心。語境:在我讓你走之前,我要問下,你車里的每個人都沒事吧?
故選B。
45.
答案:D,考查動詞詞義辨析。根據句意和下文老婦人的回答可知,老婦人之前把公路名稱看做速度限制了,剛才車開得太快,其他人嚇得劇烈顫抖。故選D。
四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下而四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
Do
you
feel
bored
with
the
upcoming
summer?
We
asked
parents
for
ideas
for
things
that
teens
can
do
and
here
are
some
suggestions
for
fun
activities
for
you
to
do
in
the
summer.
#1_________
Visit
older
family
members
and
interview
them
about
the
past
of
your
family.
You
could
use
a
smart
phone
to
record
some
of
the
conversation.
Things
to
ask
about:
?
What
did
you
eat?
?
Who
was
your
favorite
family
member?
?
What
did
you
do
to
make
yourself
happy?
?
What
was
it
like
when
you
were
a
teenager?
#3_________
Put
together
a
memory
book.
It
could
be
about
primary
or
junior
school
since
you’re
heading
to
high
school:
?
friends
made
?
best
memories
?
favorite
teachers
?
favorite
subjects
?
hopes/feelings
about
going
to
high
school,
etc.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
46.
Which
may
not
be
a
good
question
for
the
interview
in
#1?
A.
What
did
you
do
for
fun?
B.
How
did
you
go
to
school?
C.
What
were
your
parents
like?
D.
What’s
the
plan
for
your
future?
47.
Which
is
suggested
in
#2?
A.
Throwing
away
what
you’ve
found.
B.
Selling
something
that
is
not
needed.
C.
Asking
your
parents
for
pocket
money.
D.
Using
CDs
that
you’ve
found
as
presents.
48.
What
is
the
proper
title
for
#1,
#2,
#3
and
#4
separately?
a.
Clear
out
Your
Room
b.
Create
a
Memory
Book
c.
Help
on
a
Nearby
Farm
d.
Discover
Family
History
A.
a-d-b-c
B.
d-a-b-c
C.
d-b-a-c
D.
c-a-b-d
49.
What
can
working
on
a
farm
bring
to
you?
A.
Your
love
for
country
music.
B.
The
interest
in
your
future
job.
C.
The
experience
of
farm
work.
D.
The
fun
of
sharing
with
friends.
50.
Who
is
the
text
written
for?
A.
Teens.
B.
Teachers.
C.
Parents.
D.
Farmers.
【答案】46---50:D
B
B
C
A;
【解析】本閱讀材料是一項網上調查的報告,主要內容是關于青少年在暑假做什么有意義活動的調查及建議。
46.
答案:D,事實細節題。題目:對于1號活動中的采訪者來說,哪一個可能不是一個好的問題?由第二段第1句話“interview
them
about
the
past
of
your
family”可知,是采訪家人關于過去的事。ABC選項都是關于過去的事,符合題意。D選項是關于未來計劃,不符合題意。故此題應選D。
47.
答案:B,綜合判斷題。題目:哪一個是2號活動的建議?由第四段“You
can
now
have
a
yard
sale
for
the
things
you
no
longer
want”可知,此題應選B。
48.
答案:B,主旨大意題。題目:下面哪個是每一段的恰當標題?根據文章中的描述可知,在1號活動中“interview
them
about
the
past
of
your
family”;在2號活動中“you
will
find
all
those
lost
CDs/books/socks
that
arc
hidden
under
the
bed.”;3號活動是關于“put
together
a
memory
book”;4號活動是關于“Get
down
and
work
on
the
farm.”故應選B。
49.
答案:C,事實細節題。題目:在農場工作能夠帶給你什么?由第六段第3句“If
nothing
else,
it
will
give
you
a
good
taste
of
what
a
hard
life
fanning
is.”可知在農場工作能獲得工作經驗。故此題應選C
50.
答案:A,主旨大意題。題目:文章可能是寫給誰的?由文章的標題和第一段可知,文章的目標對象是青少年。故此題應選A。
B
Clara
Daly
was
sitting
on
an
Alaska
Airlines
flight
from
Boston
to
Los
Angeles
when
she
heard
a
worried
voice
over
the
loudspeaker:
“Does
anyone
on
board
know
American
Sign
Language?”
Clara,
15
at
the
time,
pressed
the
call
button.
An
air
hostess
came
by
and
explained
the
situation.
“We
have
a
passenger
on
the
plane
who’s
blind
and
deaf,”
she
said.
The
passenger
seemed
to
want
something,
but
he
was
traveling
alone
and
the
air
hostesses
couldn’t
understand
what
he
needed.
Clara
had
been
studying
ASL
for
the
past
year
to
help
blind
and
deaf
people
and
she
knew
she’d
be
able
to
finger
spell
into
the
man’s
palm.
So
she
rose
from
her
seat,
walked
toward
the
front
of
the
plane,
and
knelt
by
the
seat
of
Tim
Cook,
then
64.
Gently
taking
his
hand,
she
signed,
“How
are
you?
Are
you
OK?”
Cook
asked
for
some
water.
When
it
arrived,
Clara
returned
to
her
seat.
She
came
by
again
a
bit
later
because
he
wanted
to
know
the
time.
On
her
third
visit,
she
stopped
and
stayed
for
a
while.
“He
didn’t
need
anything.
He
was
lonely
and
wanted
to
talk,”
Clara
said.
So
for
the
next
hour,
she
talked
about
her
family
and
her
plans
for
the
future.
Cook
told
Clara
how
he
had
become
blind
over
time
and
shared
stories
of
his
days
as
a
traveling
salesman.
Even
though
he
couldn’t
see
her,
she
“looked
attentively
at
his
face
with
such
kindness,”
a
passenger
reported.
“Clara
was
amazing,”
an
air
hostess
told
Alaska
Airlines
in
an
interview.
“You
could
tell
Cook
was
very
excited
to
have
someone
he
could
speak
to,
and
she
was
such
an
angel.”
Cook’s
reply:
“Best
trip
I’ve
ever
had.”
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案
51.
What
was
the
air
hostesses’
problem?
A.
They
had
a
very
difficult
passenger.
B.
They
couldn’t
understand
the
passenger.
C.
They
didn’t
know
the
passenger’s
name.
D.
They
didn’t
have
what
the
passenger
wanted.
52.
Why
did
Clara
Daly
believe
she
could
help?
A.
Because
she
happened
to
learn
some
ASL.
B.
Because
she
had
helped
people
like
Cook.
C.
Because
she
thought
she
might
know
Cook.
D.
Because
her
grandfather
had
the
same
problem.
53.
Into
which
did
Clara
Daly
finger
spell
with
Tim
Cook?
A
B
C
D
54.
Why
did
Tim
Cook
keep
asking
for
service?
A.
Because
he
was
hungry
and
thirsty.
B.
Because
he
needed
someone
to
talk
to.
C.
Because
he
was
afraid
of
taking
planes.
D.
Because
he
was
interested
in
Clara’s
story.
55.
Which
of
the
following
words
best
describe
Clara
Daly?
A.
Brave
and
clever.
B.
Beautiful
and
lovely.
C.
Patient
and
caring.
D.
Outgoing
and
friendly.
【答案】51---55:B
A
A
B
C;
【解析】該閱讀材料是一篇記敘文,本文向同學們介紹了正在學習ASL(美國手語)的Clara在一次飛機旅行中,幫助乘務人員,與聾啞人乘客Tim
Cook進行溝通的事。
51.
答案:B,事實細節題。題目:女乘務員的問題是什么?由第一段第2行廣播的內容“Does
anyone
on
board
know
American
Sign
Language?”和第二段第三行“the
air
hostesses
couldn’t
understand
what
he
needed.”可知,此題應選B。
52.
答案:A,事實細節題。題目:為什么Clara認為她能夠提供幫助?由第三段第
1
行“Clara
had
been
studying
ASL
for
the
past
year
to
help
blind
and
deaf
people”可知,Clara學過手語,此題應選A
53.
答案:A,事實細節題。題目:Clara與Tim
Cook手指拼讀在哪?由第三段第
2
行“she
knew
she'd
be
able
to
finger
spell
into
the
man’s
palm.”可知,是寫在手中,此題應選A。
54.
答案:B,事實細節題。題目:Tim
Cook為什么總是請求服務?由第五段“He
didn’t
need
anything.
He
was
lonely
and
wanted
to
talk”可知,此題應選B。
55.
答案:C,綜合判斷題。題目:下面哪一個詞最能描寫Clara
Daly?通讀文章可知,Clara是耐心的、關心他人的。故此題應選C
C
Thousands
of
years
ago,
Britain
was
covered
by
thick
forests,
home
to
many
animals
which
no
longer
live
in
the
United
Kingdom.
There
were
wolves
and
bears,
many
different
kinds
of
deer
and
large
wild
cows.
There
were
less
than
four
million
people.
They
lived
in
small
villages
protected
by
wooden
walls
from
the
animals
outside.
All
this
has
changed,
of
course.
Now
the
population
of
the
United
Kingdom
has
increased
to
sixty-five
million.
Three-quarters
of
Britain
is
covered
with
fields,
towns
or
cities.
Although
25
percent
of
land
is
countryside,
new
methods
of
farming
mean
that
there
are
fewer
birds
and
small
animals
living
in
fields
than
ever
before.
The
United
Kingdom
is
one
of
the
few
countries
in
the
world
that
does
not
have
a
large
wild
animal
that
eats
meat.
In
Scotland
there
are
only
400
wildcats,
but
these
are
much
smaller
than
wolves.
Some
people
would
like
to
change
things,
however!
Some
organizations
and
writers
say
that
Britain
needs
to
become
more
natural
again.
They
suggest
that
trees
and
plants
that
grew
in
the
UK
before
towns
and
cities
were
built
should
be
allowed
to
grow
again.
They
even
say
that
large
wild
animals
which
have
not
lived
in
the
UK
should
be
helped
to
return
and
live
wild.
They
call
this
“rewilding”.
Not
everyone
agrees.
In
the
last
twenty
years,
over
one
million
trees
which
at
first
grew
in
Scotland
have
been
planted
and
there
are
plans
for
more

but
wild
animals?
Some
people
ask
if
wolves
will
attack
sheep
or
even
humans.
They
are
also
angry
that
rewilding
might
mean
an
end
to
walking
in
the
hills
which
so
many
people
enjoy.
So
far
there
are
no
wolves
or
bears
in
Britain’s
forests

but
soon
there
might
be!
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
56.
What
was
the
population
of
the
UK
thousands
of
years
ago?
A.
About
25
million.
B.
Over
65
million.
C.
More
than
61
million.
D.
Not
more
than
four
million.
57.
Why
are
there
fewer
birds
and
small
animals
in
fields
in
the
UK?
A.
Because
more
trees
have
been
planted.
B.
Because
there
are
more
large
wild
animals.
C.
Because
pollution
is
much
worse
than
before.
D.
Because
people
use
new
methods
of
farming.
58.
Which
paragraph
gives
opinions
from
“rewilding”
supporters?
A.
Paragraph
1.
B.
Paragraph
2.
C.
Paragraph
3.
D.
Paragraph
4.
59.
What
are
some
people
against?
A.
Living
closer
to
nature.
B.
Planting
more
and
more
trees.
C.
Helping
large
wild
animals
return.
D.
Building
more
villages
and
towns.
60.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Making
Britain
wild
again
B.
A
trip
to
wild
Britain
C.
An
introduction
to
Britain
D.
Protecting
the
environment.
【答案】56---60:D
D
C
C
A;
【解析】該閱讀材料屬于說明文,本材料向同學們介紹了幾千年來英國本土環境的變化以及“rewilding”運動,表明了民眾對環境問題的關注。
56.
答案:D,事實細節題。題目:幾千年前英國的人口是多少?由第一段第3行“There
were
less
than
four
million
people.”可知,此題應選D。
57.
答案:D,事實細節題。題目:英國野外為什么有更少的鳥和小動物?由第二段第
3、4
行“…new
methods
of
farming
mean
that
there
are
fewer
birds
and
small
animals
living
in
fields
than
ever
before.”可知,此題應選D。
58.
答案:C,綜合判斷題。題目:哪一段給出了來自“rewilding”支持者的觀點?由第三段“They
call
this
wilding.”可知,此題應選C。
59.
答案:C,綜合判斷題。
題目:一部分人反對什么?由第四段“They
are
also
angry
that
rewilding
might
mean
an
end
to
walking
in
the
hills…”可知,此題應選C。
60.
答案:A,主旨大意題。題目:文章最好的題目是什么?通讀全文可知,文章是圍繞“rewilding”展開的,此題應選A。
D
A
proverb
is
a
short,
well-known
saying
that
expresses
a
common
truth
or
belief.
Proverbs
are
found
in
most
cultures
and
are
often
very
old.
In
American
history,
Benjamin
Franklin
was
a
scientist,
inventor
and
writer
as
well
as
a
leader
of
the
American
Revolution.
_____61_____
Franklin
wrote
a
book
called
“Poor
Richard’s
Almanac”.
_____62_____
Some
of
them
are
still
used
today,
like
this
one:
“Early
to
bed
and
early
to
rise
makes
a
man
healthy,
wealthy
and
wise.”
Franklin
is
also
remembered
for
other
proverbs
like,
“A
penny
saved
is
a
penny
earned.”
_____63____
Here
are
other
examples
of
proverbs
that
Americans
use.
The
first
ones
are
about
love.
Some
people
say,
“All
is
fair
in
love
and
war.”
They
mean
that
anything
you
do
in
a
relationship
or
in
battle
is
acceptable.
_____64_____
In
other
words,
when
you
are
in
love
with
someone,
you
may
refuse
to
see
anything
bad
about
that
person.
Here
is
another
popular
saying
about
love:
“The
way
to
a
man’s
heart
is
through
his
stomach.”
Some
people
believe
that
a
woman
can
win
a
man’s
love
if
she
prepares
his
favorite
foods.
“_____65_____”
This
proverb
is
true
in
love
and
war
or
other
situations.
It
means
that
what
you
do
is
more
important
than
what
you
say.
We
have
to
stop
here,
so
we
must
say,
“All
good
things
must
come
to
an
end.”
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思
通順、內容完整。
A.
Actions
speak
louder
than
words.
B.
Another
proverb
says
“Love
is
blind.”
C.
He
was
also
famous
for
his
proverbs.
D.
This
means
that
money
should
not
be
wasted.
E.
He
included
many
proverbs
that
he
had
heard
or
created.
【答案】61---65:C
E
D
B
A;
【解析】該閱讀材料屬于說明文,本文向大家介紹了一些美國的諺語和格言。
61.
答案:C,由前文內容可知,此處應是對Franklin的進一步介紹。故此題應選C。
62.
答案:E,由后一句中"Some
of
them
are
still
used
today…"可知,此處應連接上下文,對《可憐的理查德年歷》中所出現的諺語格言進行描述,故選E。
63.
答案:D,由前文中“A
penny
saved
is
a
penny
earned.
”可知,此處應是對諺語的進一步解釋,故選D。
64.
答案:B,
由后一句"…you
may
refuse
to
see
anything
bad
about
that
person
可知,此處應選B。
65.
答案:A,
由后一句"…It
means
that
what
you
do
is
more
important
than
what
you
say."可知,此處應選
A。
五、詞語運用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。
每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
The
summer
holiday
was
coming
but
Zach
was
a
little
sad.
He
would
have
to
move
___66___
the
holiday,
leaving
his
friends
and
his
tree
house.
The
tree
house
was
Zach’s
favorite
place
to
go
to
when
he
wanted
to
be
alone.
He
also
liked
___67___
his
friends
there.
They
would
play
for
___68___.
Zach
told
his
mom,
“I
don’t
want
to
move.
I’m
going
to
miss
my
friends.
I’m
also
going
to
miss
my
tree
house.
I
want
to
take
it
with
me.”
“Zach,but
we
have
to
___69___
your
father’s
changed
his
job.
He
is
already
___70___
waiting
for
us.
You
will
have
a
much
___71___
bedroom,
and
you
will
meet
new
friends
at
your
new
school,”
___72___
his
mom.
Zach
wasn’t
so
sure.
When
Zach
and
his
mom
arrived,
Dad
took
Zach
to
the
backyard.
There,
Zach
saw
a
big
tree
house.
“Wow!”
Zach
shouted.
“This
is
great!”
All
of
a
sudden,
Zach
heard
a
___73___
voice.
“Are
you
moving
in?
My
name
is
Joey
and
I
live
next
___74___
Can
I
have
a
look
at
your
tree
house?”
“I
think
I’m
going
to
___75___
it
here
after
all!”
Zach
told
his
mom
and
dad
that
night.
【答案】66.
during
67.
taking
68.
hours
69.
because
70.
there
71.
bigger
72.
promised
73.
boy’s
74.
door
75.
like
【解析】該閱讀材料是一篇記敘文,本文向同學們介紹了一名小學生Zach因暑假搬遷而引出的故事。
66.
答案:during,句意:在暑假期間,他將不得不搬家。在……期間:during。?
67.
答案:taking,根據題目要求,每空限填一詞。故like后應能v
-
ing形式。又根據句意:他也喜歡帶朋友來這里。故用taking
68.
答案:hours,for后接時間段。hour用復數。
69.
答案:because,句意:但是我們不得不搬遷_____
你的父親換了工作??杖碧幥昂髢删鋵僖蚬P系,故用because。
70.
答案:there!此處應填表示地點的詞。句意:他已經在那里等著我們了。
71.
答案:bigger,much后接形容詞的比較級,故用big的比較級bigger,“一個更大的房間”。
72.
答案:promised,根據上文可知,Zach的母親許諾了許多事情,且事情發生在過去,故用promise的過去式promised。
73.
答案:boy’s,句意:Zach聽到一個男孩的聲音。用boy的所有格形式:boy’s。
74.
答案:door,固定搭配next
door意為“隔壁”。
75.
答案:like,句意:我想我終究會喜歡上這里的。故用like符合題意。
六、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A:
Oh
no!
My
phone
just
died.
76.______________?
B:
Of
course!
Here
you
are.
A:
77._________!
I'll
only
be
a
minute.
(Some
minutes
later)
A:
A
lot
of
thanks
again.
I
was
calling
my
mom.
78.________
.
B:
Great!
I
hear
your
mom
is
really
nice.
A:
Yes,
she
really
is.
But
my
mom
is
talkative.
She
talks
to
everybody,
even
people
who
she
doesn’t
know.
B:
Wow!
That’s
interesting.
OK.
79.________
?
A:
My
dad
is
very
funny.
But
I
don’t
think
he
knows
he’s
very
funny.
B:
80.__________
.
Sounds
like
a
nice
family.
A:
Yeah.
I
think
so
too.
【答案】
76.
May/Can/Could/Shall
I
use
your
phone/yours
Could/Would/Will
you
please
lend
me
your
phone/yours
77.
Thanks/Many
thanks/A
lot
of
thanks/Lots
of
thanks/...
Thank
you
so/very
much
Thanks
a
lot
78.
She
is
coming
later/...
She
invites
you
to
have
dinner
together/...
I
told
her
I
would
be
back
soon/...
She
is
getting
better/...
79.
What
about
your
dad/father
What’s
your
dad/father
like
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
your
dad/father
80.
He
is
really
funny
I
like
him
That’s
interesting/cool/
OK;...
He
is
really
funny
How
lucky
you
are
【解析】每題的答案不唯一,只要符合題意即可。
76.
根據下面的答語,可知此處手機。
77.
根據語境,及下文的“A
lot
of
thanks
again”可知,此處借到了手機,首先表示感謝。
78.
上句介紹自己正在了媽媽通電話,下句敘述我聽說你的媽媽很好。此處只需要符合語境就好,沒有標準答案??梢哉f:她馬上回來學校等。
79.
此處,由談論母親轉移到下文的父親,故應加入:你的父親怎么樣。
80.
上文現談到了同學的母親接著談到同學的父親,下文總結:聽起來像是一個美好的家庭,此處應該是總結性寒暄。屬于隨機性問題,可以接上文總結父親:He
is
really
funny。
七、書面表達(15分)
假如你有機會和任何一個名人共進午餐。請根據以下要點和要求用英語寫一篇短文。
要點:
1)這個名人是誰;
2)
你為什么想和他或她共進午餐;
3)
你想和他或她談論什么。
要求:
1)文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱;
2)詞數80左右
【答案】
One
possible
version:
I’d
like
to
have
lunch
with
Ren
Zhengfei,
the
founder
of
the
well-known
Chinese
tech
company
Huawei.
Mr.
Ren
is
considered
as
a
great
man
who
always
has
everything
mapped
out
ahead.
And
under
his
leadership,
Huawei
has
become
a
high-tech
giant
worldwide.
Over
the
lunch,
I
will
listen
to
his
success
story.
Then
I
will
ask
him
what
is
important
to
make
it
happen.
If
time
permits,
I’ll
ask
for
his
advice
for
us
teenagers
today.
I’m
expecting
this
lunch
already.
【解析】文章開門見山直接敘述I’d
like
to
have
lunch
with……,同時敘述名人的身份。
第二段敘述自己向與任正非一起吃飯的原因,并敘述到了飯局上談論的內容。
最終表達自己對飯局的期待。
此類文章屬于簡單說明文,說明自己的想法及行動,并論述理由。注意時態應為一般現在或一般將來。人稱為第一人稱。
2019年河南省普通高中招生考試
英語試題參考答案及評分標準
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
B
A
B
C
B
C
B
C
C
B
A
A
C
B
E
A
C
D
B
二、單項選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
D
B
A
C
D
A
B
C
D
A
C
D
B
C
C
三、完形填空(10小題,每小題〗分,共10分)
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
C
C
A
D
B
C
A
D
B
D
四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
D
B
B
C
A
B
A
A
B
C
D
D
C
C
A
C
E
D
B
A
五、詞語運用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
66.
during
67.
taking
68.
hours
69.
because
70.
there
71.
bigger
72.
promised
73.
boy’s
74.
door
75.
like
六、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
76.
May/Can/Could/Shall
I
use
your
phone/yours
Could/Would/Will
you
please
lend
me
your
phone/yours
77.
Thanks/Many
thanks/A
lot
of
thanks/Lots
of
thanks/...
Thank
you
so/very
much
Thanks
a
lot
78.
She
is
coming
later/...
She
invites
you
to
have
dinner
together/...
I
told
her
I
would
be
back
soon/...
She
is
getting
better/...
79.
What
about
your
dad/father
What’s
your
dad/father
like
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
your
dad/father
80.
Then
he
must
be
very
interesting
I
like
him
That’s
interesting/cool/
OK;...
He
is
really
funny
How
lucky
you
are
七、書面表達(15分)
One
possible
version:
I’d
like
to
have
lunch
with
Ren
Zhengfei,
the
founder
of
the
well-known
Chinese
tech
company
Huawei.
Mr.
Ren
is
considered
as
a
great
man
who
always
has
everything
mapped
out
ahead.
And
under
his
leadership,
Huawei
has
become
a
high-tech
giant
worldwide.
Over
the
lunch,
I
will
listen
to
his
success
story.
Then
I
will
ask
him
what
is
important
to
make
it
happen.
If
time
permits,
I’ll
ask
for
his
advice
for
us
teenagers
today.
I’m
expecting
this
lunch
already.
評分標準:
1.第1-45題,每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。
2.第46-65題,每小題2分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。
3.第66-75題,每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。
4.第76-80題,每小題2分。句中大小寫錯誤,每兩個扣0.5分。單詞拼寫錯誤,每兩個扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生寫出的句子符合英語表達習慣,且上下文意思連貫,無錯誤,應當給分。
5.書面表達,15分??忌鷳鶕}目要求,采用適當的時態、語態、句式和詞語,完整、準確地表達所要求的內容。分四檔評分:
第一襠:符合題目要求,內容完整,層次結構清晰,表達清楚,語言無誤。13-15分。
第二檔:基本符合題目要求,內容較完整,層次結構較清晰,表達較清楚,語言有少量錯誤。9-12分。
第三檔:部分內容符合題目要求,內容不夠完整,層次結構不夠清晰,表達不
夠清楚,語言有較多錯誤。4-8分。
第四檔:不符合題目要求,整篇表達不淸楚,或照抄、拼湊幾個詞語。0-3分。
#2_________
Not
only
will
you
make
your
parents
really
happy,
but
you
will
find
all
those
lost
CDs/books/socks
that
are
hidden
under
the
bed.
You
can
now
have
a
yard
sale
for
the
things
you
no
longer
want,
and
make
yourself
some
pocket
money
at
the
same
time.
#4__________
Get
down
and
work
on
the
farm
and
have
a
bit
of
fun.
You
never
know
you
might
love
driving
tractors
and
feeding
cows
and
horses.
If
nothing
else,
it
will
give
you
a
good
taste
of
what
a
hard
life
farming
is.
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