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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺


Unit 3 Language in use精品學案
導學重點：形容詞比較級的用法
當兩個人或事物（A和B）進行比較時，我們需要用到形容詞的原級或者比較級
①表達“A大于B”用“比較級+than”的結構。
公式:A+be動詞+形容詞比較級+than+B…
I am taller than you.我比你高。
②表達“A和B一樣”，用as…as的結構。
公式: A+be動詞+as+形容詞原級+as…+B
I am as tall as you.我和你一樣高。
③表達“A不如B”用not as/so…as的結構。
公式:A+be動詞的否定形式+as+形容詞原級+as…+B
I am not as tall as you.我沒有你高。
④“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越……”。
It is getting warmer and warmer．天氣越來越暖和。
He is running faster and faster．他跑得越來越快。
⑤“the more…， the more…”表示“越……，就越……”，
The more，the better.多多益善。
The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越細心，犯錯就越少。
⑥表示“兩個中比較……的：the?+?比較級+?of?the?two?????
He?is?the?better?of?the?two?.?他是這兩個人中比較好的。
【同步習題】
一．單項選擇：
( )1. Lady Gaga is famous ____________ her beautiful voice.
A. as B. in C. for
( )2. — ____________ the population of China?
— It’s over 1.3 billion.
A. What’s B. How many is C. How much is
( )3.I think English is ______________than Chinese.
A. easy B.more easy C.easier

( )4.Which sport do you like______________,basketball or football?
A. better B. gooder C. good
( )5.---Which one of the two is Ligang? ---The___________one.
A. shorter B. short C. fater
( )6.The rain is getting ________________heavier now.
A.much B.many C.more
( )7.China has a__________population in the world.
A.many B.small C.large
( )8.My mother is as young as____________.
A.mine B.your C.his
( )9.My hometown is in Heilongjiang, in the ___________of China.
A.east B.north C. west
( )10.Japan is ______________the east of China.
A.in B.on C.to
二．完形填空：
I'm going to Beiji (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng __1__, so now I feel very __2__. I will go there __3__plane and stay there for 10 days. It is my __4__ time to go to Beijing with my parents,__5__ the first day, we __6__ go to the Great Wall,__7__ of the seven wonders of the world.After that, We __8__ want to go to the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, North Lake and Xiang Hill. I’ll know __9__ about the history of China. I __10__ modern Beijing. I think it’s a nice city!
( ) 1.A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. last week　
( ) 2.A. sad B. happy C. angry
( ) 3.A. by B. take a C. on
( ) 4.A. one B. once C. first
( ) 5.A.in B. on C. at
( ) 6.A. will B. are C. won’t
( ) 7.A. one B. two C.three
( )8. A. too B. either C.also
( ) 9.A. nothing B. more C. many
( ) 10.A. dislike B. like C. enjoy

三．幽默閱讀：
The sun and the moon
Two little boys are talking about the sun and the moon.
“Which is more useful, the sun or the moon?”
“It is the moon. Of course the moon is useful.”
“Why?”
“Because the moo (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n comes out at night. The sun comes out in the daytime when no one needs it.”
Questions：
1.Who are talking about the sun and moon?
2.According to one speaker, which is more useful?
3.Why did he think the sun was useless?
4.Do you think both the moon and the sun are useful?21cnjy.com





參考答案：
一．1.especially 2. famous 3. island
4.itself 5.million
單項選擇：CACAA ACCBC
完形填空：ABACB AACBB
三. 1.Two boys.
2.The moon.
3. Because (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) he thinks the sun comes out in the daytime when no one needs it.
4.I think so./ Yes, I do.








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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺


Module 2 My hometown and my country精品教學設計
課題 Unit 3 Language in use
課型 復習課
學情分析 本節主要鞏固模塊詞匯及形容詞的比較等級的基本運用。對比家鄉的不同地點，書寫英語短文是本節課的重點與難點。
教 學 目 標 （一）知識與技能1、掌握本模塊所有的重點詞匯與高頻句型。2、掌握形容詞比較等級的變化規律及不同句式特點。 3、學會合作，完成任務、進行信息交流。 4、培養觀察歸納及創新能力。（二）情感態度與價值觀家國情懷。
重點 1、掌握本模塊所有的重點詞匯與高頻句型。2、掌握形容詞比較等級的變化規律及不同句式特點。 3、學會合作，完成任務、進行信息交流。 4、培養觀察歸納及創新能力。
難點 1、學會合作，完成任務、進行信息交流。2、培養觀察歸納及創新能力。
教學過程
教學環節 教師活動 學生活動 設計意圖
Step 1：Warming-up 課前互動 播放歌曲“國家”勵志學生。展示模塊詞匯，要求學生合上書本，快速跟讀本模塊生詞。然后根據記憶大聲說出所缺字母。 欣賞歌曲，合上書本跟讀生詞并說出所缺字母。 培養愛家如愛國的家國情懷，寓教于樂、鞏固詞匯。
Step 2：Foundation and ability 夯實基礎提升能力 展示Language practice句子，要求學生朗讀，并引導學生說出比較等級的不同句式及變化規律。例題展示鞏固。要求學生獨立完成Activity 1的填空題，提問式核對答案予以鼓勵。 要求學生仔細觀察圖片，合作完成Activity 2的口語表達、課堂展示。展示Activity 3表格，指導學生根據示范寫出更多的句子。朗讀交流并鼓勵。呈現Activity 4中的Word puzzle，要求學生獨立完成并相互核對答案。指導學生獨立完成Activities 5--6, 多媒體展示答案并要求朗讀。播放錄音，指導學生完成Activity 7中的填空題。核對答案。播放視頻：美國首都華盛頓，要求學生快速閱讀Around the world。合作探究，完成模塊任務，課堂呈現交流。 1、朗讀句子，說出比較等級的不同句式及變化規律。習題鞏固。2、獨立完成Activity 1的填空題，核對答案。 觀察圖片，合作完成Activity 2的口語表達、課堂展示。根據表格，及教師示范寫出更多的句子。朗讀交流。5、獨立完成Word puzzle 并相互核對答案。6、獨立完成Activities 5--6, 展示答案并朗讀。7、根據錄音，完成Activity 7中的填空題。核對答案。8、觀看視頻，快速閱讀Around the world。 9、合作探究，完成模塊任務，呈現交流。 培養觀察、歸納能力。 培養獨立思考能力。 培養口語表達與觀察能力。 培養書寫能力。 鞏固詞匯。 詞語運用 培養聽力能力 開拓視野，了解西方文化。 培養合作探究與寫作能力。
Step 3：Practice實戰演練 展示隨堂練習 完成隨堂練習。 鞏固比較級
Step 4Homework課后鞏固 布置作業 根據Activity 8中的問題提示，仿照Activity 6寫一篇比較家鄉兩個不同地方的英語作文。 能力創新。
板書設計 Unit 3 Language in use










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(共24張PPT)
Module 2
My hometown and my country
Unit 3 Language in use.
新外研八年級上冊英語精品資源
家是最小國, 國是千萬家!
hill
population
wide
million
pretty
pretty good
than
get
north
south
west
hometown
especially
be famous for
university
island
area
low
mountain
countryside
umbrella
Vocabulary
Listen and repeat





















Can you say the missing letters ?
Language practice
It's getting bigger and busier.
Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
It’s a newer city than Hong Kong.
It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
1.A+動詞+比較級+than +B : A比B更…
2. A+動詞+(not)as/so+原級+as +B: A與B一樣…/A不如B...
3.比較級+and+比較級：越來越…
4.the+比較級, the+比較級：越…,就越…
5.比較級前可加much/ a little表示比較的程度。


Sum up
1.爺爺年紀越來越大了。My grandpa is______________.
2.爺爺年紀越大，行動越慢。
__________my grandpa is,_______________he walks.
older and older
The older
the more slowly
3.阿衰比阿呆更搞笑。Ashuai is ______________Adai.
4.阿呆沒有阿衰那么搞笑。Adai __________________Ashuai.
5.我的同桌比我年齡小一點。
My deskmate is_______________than me.
funnier than
isn’t as/so funny as
a little younger
Exercises
2019上海中考
David's responses were _________than anyone else's
and he won the competition.
A. quick B.quicker C. quickest D. the quickest
解析：
句意：David的反應比其他任何人都要快，他獲得了這次大獎。
根據句意及 “比較級+than” 判斷答案為B。
Exercises
2019四川自貢
--I don' t want this book because of the price. May I have
another one?
--How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and
______ expensive． A．more B．less C．little
【解析】
﹣因為價錢問題，我不想要這本書．請給我另一本好嗎？
﹣這本怎么樣？它和那本一樣有趣，更便宜．
根據句意可知兩者作比較用比較級，表示更便宜．故選：B．
Exercises
big cold large old tall
Shenzhen was very small about thirty years ago but it is much ______ now.
This building is tall but that building is much ______.
Beijing is old but Xi’an is much _______.
The US has a large population but India’s population
is _______.
5. Beijing is cold in winter but Harbin is ______.
bigger
taller
older
larger
colder
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form.
Writing
2. Work in pairs and talk about the pictures.
big busy high low old small tall wide
Now make comparisons. Write sentences.
The bulidings in Picture 1 are older than the buildings in Picture 2.
Speaking
Shenzhen Beijing new
Shanghai Hangzhou busy
Xi’an Beijing old
China Australia big
Tian’anmen Square other squares in China wide
the population of Tianjin the population of Shanghai small
Shenzhen is newer than Beijing.
Shanghai is busier than Hangzhou.
Xi’an is older than Beijing.
China is bigger than Australia.
3.Write more sentences like this.
Writing

Place
size
population
weather


history


old
new
large
small
cold












big/large

small

warm

big cold large new old small warm
4. Complete the word map with the words.
Puzzles
5 Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.
in the northeast is famous for on the coast
pretty good The population of
1.Cambridge is a beautiful old English city. It____________its university.
2.Tianjin is near Beijing, ____________of the Bohai Sea.
3.________________ India is smaller than that of China but bigger than
that of Russia.
4.Harbin is _______________ of China and is a very busy city.
5.The weather in Beijing in autumn is __________.
is famous for
on the coast
The population of
in the northeast
pretty good
Writing
6. Complete the passage with the correct form.
In my home town there are two cinemas, the Grand Cinema and the Palace Cinema. The Grand Cinema is
(1) _______ (old) and (2) _______ (small) than the Palace Cinema. It is also (3) ________ (warm) in the Grand Cinema. The Palace Cinema is usually (4) _______(busy) than the Grand Cinema and the tickets are (5) ________ (cheap) too.
older
smaller
warmer
busier
cheaper
Writing
7. Listen and complete the sentences.
1. New York is a(n) ______ and _______ city than
Washington DC.
2. New York is more ________ than
any other city in the US.
3. Shanghai has a(n) _______
population than Beijing.
4. Beijing is ______ than Shanghai.
bigger
busier
famous
larger
older
Listening
背景資料：美國首都華盛頓
Materials
Washington D.C.
Washington D.C. is the capital of the US. Located on the east coast, it is best known for the White House, where the president of the US lives and works, and for Capitol Hill, where the US Congress meets.
There are many famous monuments, memorials
and museums in Washington D.C. The Lincoln
Memorial is a grand white building. Millions of
tourists visit it every year to show respect to President
Lincoln. In the National Air and Space Museum,
people can see the command module of Apollo 11,
which sent the first humans to the moon in 1969.
Reading
8. Compare two places in your home town.
Where is it?
It's in the north/south/east/west of the town.
How old is it?
It's about...years old.
How many people work/go there?
...people work/go there.
Is there anything special about it?
It's bigger than...
Speaking
9. Write the information in the table.
Place 1___________ Place 2 ___________

Writing
10. Make a report.
①Write sentences: Place 1 is bigger than Place 2.
Place 2 is older than Place 1.
②Join the sentences using and or but.
Place 1 is bigger than Place 2,but Place 2 is older than Place 1.
11. Read your report to the whole class.
Abilities
連詞成句：
1. you, your brother, than, taller, is (?)
你弟比你高嗎？
___________________________________________
2.English, not, my deskmate, so, am, I, good at, as (.)
我不如我的同桌擅長英語。
___________________________________________
Is your brother taller than you ?
I am not so good at English as my deskmate.
Exercises
Homework
根據Activity 8中的問題提示，仿照Activity 6寫一篇
比較家鄉兩個不同地方的英語作文。
Homework
謝謝
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