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Unit 2 What is the best way to travel.精品學案
導學重點：區別比較級與最高級
－、從概念上來認識
比較級是指兩個人或物品在形狀、功能、屬性等方面進行程度上對比，以求得兩者的差異。
最高級是指三個或者三個以上的人或物品在形狀、功能、屬性等方面進行程度上對比，以求得程度上最高的一個。


比較級：A sheep runs faster than a crocodile . （只有兩種動物來對比誰快）
最高級：But a horse runs fastest of the three. （這里的of the three是指馬、羊和鱷魚，是三種動物在對比誰最快）
二、從句子結構上來認識
比較級：主語+實意動詞或be動詞＋形容詞或副詞比較級＋than/...or...
最高級：主語+實意動詞或be動詞＋形容詞或副詞最高級＋of all/among...
三、從關鍵詞來判斷
一般來說，比較級前往往會有表示程度的much/a little, 后面常有than之類的關鍵詞, 而最高級前面通常含有the, 后面含有of all之類表示三者或以上范圍的詞語。
如： (1) (2)
圖（1）House A is bigger than House B.
圖（2）The pig’s nose is longer than the dog’s. The elephant’s nose is the longest of the three.
同步習題：
一．完形填空：
There are a (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com" \o "歡迎登陸21世紀教育網?)ll kinds of 1 ? in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry things. There are 2 trains and slow trains. Some trains go under the 3 and some trains go 4 ? the hills. In big cities, the streets are very busy, 5 ? you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail(鐵軌) above the streets. They 6 ? people in and out city. Can a train run over water? Yes, it 7 ?. There are many bridges over the river. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build bridges.
Today's trai (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com" \o "歡迎登陸21世紀教育網?)n have 8 for people. You may 9 something on the trains. With the model train 10 can build their own rails and enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
( )1.A. car B. people C. trains
( )2.A. big B. new C. fast
( )3.A. sea B. water C. ground
( )4.A. into B. through C. across
( )5.A. so B. but C. because
( )6.A. carry B. bring C. take
( )7.A. is B. does C. can
( )8.A. bedrooms B. bathrooms C. dining-room
( )9.A. cook B. eat C. see
( )10.A. children B. women C. students
二．閱讀理解：
A girl was standi (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng beside the window of her own bedroom when she saw her neighbor buying a cute dog, it was so lovely that the little girl usually played with it. sadly, the dog was dead one day, the little girl couldn't help crying. when her grandfather saw this, he took the little girl to another room and opened another window.
Looking out of this window, she found it was a sunny garden with the birds singing and the air filled with the smell of flowers, soon the little girl became happy.
The old man told his granddaughter kindly, "my dear, you just opened a wrong window, on our journey to life, When you are sad, why not open another window? ”
( )1.The girl loved_____________dog a lot.
A. her B. her neighbor’s C. her grandfather’s
( )2. When (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the dog was dead, the little girl was very_____________.
A. sad B. happy C. angry
( )3. Her grandfather took her to_______________.
A. the (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)garden B. the neighbor’s house C. another room
( )4. There aren’t any______________in the garden.
A. birds B. dogs C. flowers
( )5. The best title for the passage is_______________.
A. A cut dog B. A sad girl C. Another window
三．根據首字母及句意完成句子，每空一詞。
1. The supermarket (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com" \o "歡迎登陸21世紀教育網?)is so ?(擁擠) that I want to leave at once.
2. It's a long__ (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___________ (旅程) from my home to the beautiful park. So I ride my bike here.
3. More traffic___ (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_________ (事故) happen every year because of driving carelessly.
4. Going to Ha (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com" \o "歡迎登陸21世紀教育網?)inan Island for the vocation will be a good ?(選擇).
5. --- How much does it ?(花費) to fly to Hainan?
--- The price of a ticket is 500 yuan one-way.



參考答案：
一． CCCBA ACCBA
二. BACBC
三． crowded, journey, accident, choice, cost










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(共21張PPT)
最高級，很容易，一般尾加est。
(cheap - cheapest)
詞尾若有啞音e, 直接就加st。
(close - closest)
重讀閉音節， 單輔音字母要雙寫。
(big - biggest)
結尾若是輔+y, 記得把y變為i。
(early - earliest)
多音節，考考你，most到底加哪里？
(popular - most popular)
不規則，特殊記，相信自己別放棄。
good/well - best
A poem
Good, better, best
Never let it rest
Till good is better
And better is best
Revision
阿姆斯特丹，是荷蘭最大城市，市區人口約110萬.阿姆斯特丹有很多旅游景點，包括歷史悠久的運河網、荷蘭國家博物館、凡高博物館、安妮之家、紅燈區以及許多大麻咖啡館。每年有大約420萬游客來此觀光。


Lead in
What do you think is the best way
to travel from London to Amsterdam? Why?
Lead in
Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.
讀萬卷書，行萬里路。
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 2
What is the best way to travel?
新外研八年級上冊英語精品資源
在…之外 prep.
在外面 adv.
外面 n.
外部的adj.
outside
然而adv.
cost
花費 v.
however
journey
旅行 n.
停放(車) v.
預訂 v.
park
book
outside的不同詞性
The house is painted green outside.
那房子外面漆的綠色。
He has a rough outside but a good heart.
他外表粗魯，但心地善良。
He isolated himself from the outside world.
他把自己與外部世界隔絕了。
I find this purse outside my house.
我在我的房屋外邊發現了這個錢包。
New words
1 How do you get there?

2 What’s the cheapest way to get there?

3 What’s the best way to get there?
1 Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.
I get there by….
The cheapest way to get there is….
The best way to get there….
Speaking
2 Read the passage and number the ways of travelling
from the most expensive to the least expensive.
1
2
3
4
Reading
Ways Good points Bad points
Train
Car and ship
Coach
Plane
more relaxing than
by coach
more expensive
than by coach
the most comfortable way
the most expensive
the cheapest
the fastest and not
very expensive
perhaps have to wait for hours because of bad weather
crowded in summer
taking a long time
3 Complete the table.
Writing
Question:
What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam?
I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? Could you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there? The more information, the better. Thanks!
信息越多越好
朋友越少越糟：____________________________
越努力越幸運：____________________________
The fewer friends, the worse.
Reading
2. Listen and repeat
The harder, the luckier you are.
Best answer: There are four ways to travel.
A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot
more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long
time before you travel. It is usually cheaper.
You can go by car and by ship across the North sea. This is
the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive.
Book your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that
parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the
city center and travel in by bus or by train.
Reading
The third choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest,
but in summer the coaches sometimes get crowded! And it
takes you about twelve hours to get there. However, it will not
cost as much as going by train.
Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and the second cheapest,
but you can have to wait for hours at the airport because of
bad weather.
Well, I hope this helps! Have a great trip!
Best answer: There are four ways to travel.
Reading
坐大巴不如坐高鐵花費多。
誤區一：誤將than寫then
English is more useful then other subjects.
誤區二：識記不清“雙保險”
I got up more earlier than my sister this morning.
誤區三：誤將second當做兩者比較用比較級。
Beijing is the second larger city in China.
誤區四：誤認為有the便用最高級。
The more information, the best.

結合自身實際，請你談談其他誤區。
than
much earlier
largest
better.
運用比較等級的常見誤區
Inclusion
choice cost fast however journey outside
There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) _______is by train because the (2)_______ takes only four hours. (3)________ , it is quite expensive. Going by coach does not (4) ______as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) ________the city center and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6) _______, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time.
choice
journey
However
cost
outside
fastest
4 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
Writing
－What’s the cheapest way to travel from London to pairs?
－The cheapest way is by coach.
5 Ask and answer about the ways of travelling.
Ways of travelling Cost Time Comfortable Interesting
London
↓
Paris coach ? 20 10 hours ﹡ ﹡ ﹡
plane ? 80 1 hours ﹡ ﹡ ﹡
train ? 60 3 hours ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡
Speaking
You can go from London to pairs by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive.
6 Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris.
Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2
to help you.
Abilities
1.Shanghai is one of________cities in China.
A. big B. biggest C.the biggest
2.Zhangsan does his homework_______in his class.
A. more carefully B. most carefully C. most careful
3.David has______story-books among them.
A. many B.the fewest C.the least
4.I’m too tired, I can’t walk any_______.
A.far B.further C.father
5.This T-shirt is the________of the three.
A. cheapest B. the cheapest C. cheaper





Exercises




A
B
C
AB is shorter than BC.
BC is shorter than AC.
AC is the_________of all.
AB is the _________of the three.
BC is the ________longest among them.
The________AB is, the longer BC is.
longest
second
shortest
shorter
2019原創：看圖填空
Exercises
Homework
Homework
根據Activities 5--6 的提示，設計自己的出行方式表格
并寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，組內交流修改。
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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺


Module 4 Planes, ships and trains精品教學設計
課題 Unit 2 What is the best way to travel ?
課型 閱讀課
學情分析 本課圍繞Travel to Amsterdam展開閱讀學習，鞏固最高級的基本運用、區別使用比較級。學會合作探究，用英語介紹自己對旅行方式的看法并進行書面表達是本課的重點與難點。
教 學 目 標 （一）知識與技能1、掌握本課重點詞句，能較為流利地朗讀課文。 2、鞏固形容詞和副詞最高級的基本運用，區別使用比較級和最高級。3、學會閱讀，提取關鍵信息解決實際問題。4、培養合作探究、語言的綜合運用與創新能力。（二）情感態度與價值觀Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. 讀萬卷書，行萬里路。
重點 1、掌握本課重點詞句，能較為流利地朗讀課文。 2、鞏固形容詞和副詞最高級的基本運用，區別使用比較級和最高級。3、學會閱讀，提取關鍵信息解決實際問題。4、培養合作探究、語言的綜合運用與創新能力。
難點 1、鞏固形容詞和副詞最高級的基本運用，區別使用比較級和最高級。2、培養合作探究、語言的綜合運用與創新能力。
教學過程
教學環節 教師活動 學生活動 設計意圖
Step 1：Warming-up 課前互動 指導學生朗誦詩歌：Good better best, 呈現最高級記憶口訣朗讀。展示地圖，播放Amsterdam視頻，拋出問題，書寫本課標題。 朗誦詩歌、記憶口訣。觀看視頻、回答問題。 寓教于樂，溫故知新。拓展視野、情感教育。
Step 2：Foundation and ability 夯實基礎提升能力 呈現本課生詞，指導學生朗讀并拓展詞匯知識。指導學生兩人組談論自己想去參觀的城市，完成Activity 1。 要求學生瀏覽插圖，快速閱讀課文，完成Activity 1中的順序題。 要求學生瀏覽表格，然后細讀課文，獨立完成Activity 3中的表格填空。與同學交換討論答案后，教師通過多媒體展示部分學生答案，予以鼓勵。指導學生跟讀課文錄音。以小組形式探究課文重點詞句，然后自由讀，齊讀、分組讀課文。. 播放課文動畫，復述課文填空完成Activity 4。指導學生根據范例，合作完成Activity 5中的對話并課堂展示。指導學生根據提示以小組形式寫出英語短文，完成Activity 6 教師通過多媒體形式展示小組成果，進行全班交流學習，教師點評。 1、朗讀生詞并拓展詞匯知識。2、兩人組完成Activity 1。3、瀏覽插圖，快速閱讀課文，完成Activity 1中的順序題。4、瀏覽表格，細讀課文完成Activity 3。交換討論并展示答案。 5、跟讀課文錄音。合作探究重點詞句，自由讀，齊讀、分組讀課文。.6、欣賞課文動畫，完成Activity 4。7、根據范例合作完成Activity 5中的對話并課堂展示。8、根據提示以小組形式寫出英語短文，完成Activity 6，展示小組成果，交流學習。 詞匯過關 培養口語表達與合作能力 培養速讀能力。 掌握細讀技巧，培養合作交流能力。 培養朗讀與合作探究能力 寓教于樂、鞏固課文培養合作與口語表達能力 培養寫作與語言的綜合運用能力。
Step 3：Practice實戰演練 展示隨堂練習 完成練習 鞏固課文比較等級
Step 4Homework課后鞏固 布置作業 根據Activities 5--6 的提示，設計自己的出行方式表格并寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，組內交流修改。 能力創新、查漏補缺。
板書設計 Unit 2 What is the best way to travel？










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