資源簡介

(共20張PPT)
教材內容
Unit7 It's raining!（七下）
Unit1 What's the matter?（八下）
Chapter12 Health and weather
健康與天氣

What did Jane 's family decide to do on a sunny and hot day?
Brainstorming
On a __________day,
you'd better...
why not/ why don't you...
what about/ how about...
you are supposed to...
What did Jane's family decide to do on a hot and sunny day?



Tip：Underline the supporting details.
做題時，把支撐性信息用下劃線標注。
Supporting details can be examples, reasons, opinions，facts or other detailed information.
可以是：例子、原因、觀點、上下文等有效信息
What did Jane's family decide to do on a hot and sunny day?
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart?trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it?is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. People in these states have more heart trouble when the?weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ of a?group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence.?Very hot weather,?on the other hand,?can make it lower. Students in many schools?in the United States often get worse on?exams?in the hot?months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.? Winter may be a bad ?time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather, too.? But fat?people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure (氣壓) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops?on low-pressure days. There is “good weather” for health. People feel best at about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, or forgetful today? It may be the weather's problem.
閱讀理解 -- 說明與指導P104
Tip：Underline the supporting details.
做題時，把支撐性信息用下劃線標注。
1. _________ can cause health problems.
A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Low air
2. A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when _______ comes.
A. rain B. a strong wind C. very hot weather D. low air pressure
3. How may low air pressure make people feel?
A. Forgetful B. Sad C. Angry D. Tired
4. The writer wants to tell us that ________.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.
B. Weather influences health, intelligence and feelings.
C. the IQ changes when weather changes.
D. There is a good kind of weather for people's work.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart?trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.
The IQ of a?group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence.?
閱讀理解 -- 說明與指導P104

Low air pressure (氣壓) may make people forgetful.
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings.
Tip:The purpose of writer usually lies in the first or the last paragraph.(作者寫作意圖往往在首段或尾段)
語法填空(2017年上海改編）
Recently, the fast development of industries has given birth to bad weather. Smog is one kind of them. More and more people are worried about________bad weather, which has made a big difference to people's daily lives and health.
The smog________ (do) great harm to our daily lives and health in the last few years. First, many people have sore throats in such bad weather, and some coughs a lot and they even have to see the doctor. Second, it's reported that 67% traffic accidents _________(cause) by smog every winter. Third, quite a lot of flights have to be put off, which influences people's travel plans.
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。
1
2
3
the
has done
are caused
Tip：Supporting details are usually the sentences before and after the blanks.
在語法填空這種題型中，支撐性信息通常是前后句。
________we are faced with such bad weather , we have some advice to deal with it. First of all, if we have to go out, we had better wear our masks(口罩). Also, we are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home. What's more, we are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Last but not the least, our government should make some laws to protect the environment.
I believe if everyone pays more attention to the smog and takes actions from little things, smog _________ (be) less and less！
4
5
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。
Though
will be
小結：Supporting details are usually the sentences before and after the blanks.
在語法填空這種題型中，支撐性信息通常是前后句。
Take actions from little things，smog will be less and less!
語法填空(2017年北京改編）
Recently, the fast development of industries has given birth to bad weather. Smog is one kind of them. More and more people are worried about the bad weather which has made a big difference to people's daily lives and health.
The smog has done great harm to our daily life in the last few years. First, many people have sore throats in such bad weather, and some coughs a lot and they even have to see the doctor. Second, It is reported that 67% traffic accidents are caused by smog in winter. Third, quite a lot of flights have to be put off, which influences people's travel plans.
Though we are faced with such bad weather, we have some advice to deal with it. First of all, if we have to go out, we'd better wear our masks. Also, we are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home. What's more, we are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Last but not the least, our government should make some laws to protect the environment.
I believe if everyone pays more attention to the smog and takes actions from little things, smog will be less and less！

Reading-up
para1_________
para 2_______
para 3___________
para 4______________
Smog
Fill key word in each para
Harm
Appearing
Advice
Wish
Reading-up
The fast development of industries has given birth to bad weather. Smog is one kind of them. More and more people are worried about the bad weather which has made a big difference to people's daily lives and health.
The smog has done great harm to our daily life in the last few years. First, many people have a sore throat in such bad weather, and some coughs a lot and they even have to go to see the doctor. Second, It is reported that 67% traffic accidents are caused by smog in winter. Third, quite a lot of flights have to be put off, which influences people's travel plans.
Though we are faced with such bad weather, we have some ways to deal with it. First of all, if we have to go out, we'd better wear our masks. Also, we are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home. What's more, we are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Last but not the least, our government should make some laws to protect the environment.
I believe if everyone pays more attention to the smog and takes actions from little things, smog will be less and less！

文章的結構布局要合理，一般都有首段，主體部分和結語
Para 1 : beginning （霧霾問題出現(xiàn)）
Para 2&3 : body（霧霾的危害和提出的建議）

Para 4 : ending （對未來的期待）
Task 1: Please underline the topic sentence in each paragraph.
(劃出每段主題句）
Task 2: Please underline the advice to deal with smog.
（劃出解決霧霾的建議）
Task 3: Please circle the transtion words.
（圈出連接詞,如：first）

Discuss in groups and finish the tasks
Groupwork
Recently, the fast development of industries has given birth to bad weather. Smog is one kind of them. More and more people are concerned about the bad weather which has made a big difference to people's daily lives and health.
The smog has done great harm to our daily life in the last few years. First, many people have sore throats in such bad weather, and some even cough a lot and they have to see the doctor. Second, It is reported that 67% traffic accidents are caused by smog in winter. Third, quite a lot of flights have to be put off, which influence people's travel plans.
Though we are faced with such bad weather, we have some ways to deal with it. To start with, if we must go out, we'd better wear our masks. What's more, we are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home. Moreover, we are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Last but not the least, our government should make some laws to protect the environment.
I believe if everyone pays more attention to the smog and takes actions from little things, smog will be less and less！
Topic sentence often lies in the beginning or the ending of each paragraph. It can make your writing clear and easy to understand.
Underline the topic sentence(劃出每段主題句)
Groupwork
Though we are faced with such bad weather, we have some ways to deal with it. To start with, if we must go out, we'd better wear our masks. What's more, we are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home. Moreover, we are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Last but not the least, our government should make some laws to protect the environment.




建議句型的多樣化
1. If we must go out, we'd better wear our masks.
2. We are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home.
3. We are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day.
4. Our government should make some laws to protect the environment.

Underline the sentences of giving advice
Groupwork
The fast development of industries has given birth to bad weather. Smog is one kind of them. More and more people are worried about the bad weather which has made a big difference to people's daily lives and health.
The smog has done great harm to our daily life in the last few years. First, many people have sore throats in such bad weather, and some coughs a lot and they even have to see the doctor. Second, It is reported that 67% traffic accidents are caused by smog in winter. Third, quite a lot of flights have to be put off, which influences people's travel plans.
Though we are faced with such bad weather, we have some advice to deal with it. First of all, if we have to go out, we'd better wear our masks. Also, we are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home. What's more, we are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Last but not the least, our government should make some laws to protect the environment.
I believe if everyone pays more attention to the smog and takes actions from little things, smog will be less and less！

Circle the transition words（劃出連接詞）
Transition words can make your writing natural and coherent(連貫)







Groupwork

目前，中國出現(xiàn)的霧霾天氣很受國人關注，霧霾天氣對人的健康和生活帶來哪些危害？你有什么建議來減少霧霾對人們帶來的危害？請以“Smog influences people's health” 為題寫一篇短文，字數80-100詞左右。

作文評分標準（滿分15分）
評分項目： 本項目最高分 自評 組評
審題（內容完整） 3分
結構布局 2分
主題句 2分
連接詞 2分
句型多樣化 2分
書寫 2分
字數 2分
總分：______ 總分：______
Writing

Showing time
2. 小組內評出：最佳書寫獎，最佳語言結構獎。






作文評分標準（滿分15分）
評分項目： 本項目最高分 自評 組評
審題（內容完整） 3分
結構布局 2分
主題句 2分
連接詞 2分
句型多樣化 2分
書寫 2分
字數 2分
1. 自評
Homework
You must：
1. Perfect your writing
2. Use supporting details to finish the reading tasks of P106.
You can：
Put up the excellent writing in your group on the wall.

Thank you！
Health and weather學案
學習目標：
通過本節(jié)課的學習，你們能：
讀懂《說明指導》上有關“天氣和健康”主題的篇章，并通過拓展閱讀能寫出減少霧霾天氣的建議。
利用尋找supporting details的閱讀策略，完成相關的閱讀題型。
通過閱讀篇章，分析、掌握語篇結構，關注主題句，多樣化句型和連接詞等能寫出“霧霾天氣對人影響”話題的文章。
愛護環(huán)境從我做起，關注天氣，健康生活。
教學環(huán)節(jié):
Step1 Lead-in
《流浪地球》 The Wandering Earth
Step 2 Brainstorming
Different weather can make different influences on people’s health. Here are some pictures of weather. Can you give me some advice to keep healthy?
On a ________ day, you are supposed /expected to________
On a ________ day, why don’t you/ why not ___________
On a ________day, what about/ how about __________
Step 3 Question
What did Jane's family decide to do on a hot and sunny day?
Tip：Underline the supporting details. 做題時，把支撐性信息用下劃線標注
Supporting details can be examples, reasons, opinions or other detailed information.
可以是：例子、原因、觀點、上下文等有效信息
Step 4 Reading
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings.
? In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart?trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it?is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. People in these states have more heart trouble when the?weather changes in February or March.
???? The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ of a?group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence.?Very hot weather,?on the other hand,?can make it lower. Students in many schools?in the United States often get worse on?exams?in the hot?months of the year (July and August).
???? Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.?Winter may be a bad ?time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather, too.? But fat?people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
???? Low air pressure (氣壓) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops?on low-pressure days. There is “good weather” for health. People feel best at about 18℃.
???? Are you feeling sad, tired, or forgetful today? It may be the weather's problem.
Tip: Underline the supporting details. 做題時，把支撐性信息用下劃線標注。
1. _________ can cause health problems.
A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Low air
2. A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when _______ comes.
A. rain B. a strong wind C. very hot weather D. low air pressure
3. How may low air pressure make people feel?
A. Forgetful B. Sad C. Angry D. Tired
4.. The writer wants to tell us that ________.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.
B. Weather influences health, intelligence and feelings.
C. the IQ changes when weather changes.
D. There is a good kind of weather for people's work.
Step 5 語法填空
1. Video
2.語法填空。 閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。
The fast development of industries has given birth to bad weather. Smog is one kind of them. More and more people are worried about __1___ bad weather which has made a big difference to people's daily lives and health.
The smog 2 (do) great harm to our daily life in the last few years. First, many people have sore throats in such bad weather, and some coughs a lot and they even have to see the doctor. Second, It is reported that 67% traffic accidents 3 (cause) by smog every winter. Third, quite a lot of flights have to be put off, which influences people's travel plans.
4 we are faced with such bad weather, we have some advice to deal with it. First of all, if we must go out, we had better wear masks(口罩). Also, we are supposed to shut the doors and windows when staying at home. What’s more, we are expected to develop a healthy eating habit, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Last but not the least, our government should make some laws to protect the environment.
I believe if everyone pays more attention to the smog and takes actions from little things, smog
___5____(be) less and less！
Tip：Supporting details are usually the sentences before and after the blanks.
在語法填空這種題型中，支撐性信息通常是前后句。
我為減少霧霾做點什么____________________________________
Step 6 Reading-up
Fill key words in each para.
Group work
Please find topic sentence of each para請畫出主題句
Please underline the sentences of giving advice請畫出提建議句型
Please circle the transition words.請圈出連接詞。如: First.
Step 7 Writing
目前，中國出現(xiàn)的霧霾天氣很受國人關注，霧霾天氣對人的健康和生活帶來哪些危害？你有什么建議來減少霧霾對人們帶來的危害？請以“Smog influences people's health” 為題寫一篇短文，字數100詞左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


作文評分標準（滿分15分）
評分項目 項目最高分 自評 組評
審題（內容完整） 3分
結構布局 2分
主題句 2分
連接詞 2分
句型多樣化 2分
書寫 2分
字數 2分
總分__________ 總分_________
Step 8 Homework
You must：
Perfect your writing
Use supporting details to finish the reading tasks of P106.
You can：
Put up the excellent writing in your group on the wall.

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