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【微課】Unit 2 What time do you go to school? SectionB 1a-1e時間表達(dá)法(33張+音視頻等素材)

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【微課】Unit 2 What time do you go to school? SectionB 1a-1e時間表達(dá)法(33張+音視頻等素材)

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(共33張PPT)
人教新目標(biāo)版 七年級下
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
SectionB
1a-1e
Warming-up
Enjoy a song.
What time is it?
=What’s the time ?
It’s six (o’clock).
What time is it?
=What’s the time?
It’s eight (o’clock).
一、整點表達(dá)法
時間為整點時,可用“整點數(shù)+o’clock”表示。 o’clock只能用在表示整點的時間后面,也可省略。
[Note]o’clock必須用單數(shù)形式,不可以說 seven o’ clocks。
Brainstorm
二、順讀法
點鐘數(shù) + 分鐘數(shù)
“先時后分”,先讀整點數(shù),再讀分鐘數(shù),都用基數(shù)詞來讀。遇到數(shù)字 0,發(fā)字母 o的音 /??/。也可省略。
What time is it?=What’s the time ?
It’s four O five.
It’s nine twenty.
4: 05
/??/
9: 20
6: 40
It’s six forty.
三、逆讀法
1.分鐘數(shù)小于 30時,用“分鐘數(shù) +past+小時數(shù)”表示;譯為“幾點過幾分”
past “超過”
4: 05
9: 20
6: 10
It’s five past four.
It’s twenty past nine.
It’s forty past six.
1-29分鐘內(nèi)用past(過)
10:10
12:20
11:15
3:05
Have a try
ten ten
ten past ten
eleven fifteen
fifteen past eleven
twelve twenty
twenty past twelve
three O five
three five
five past three
Read the time.
2.分鐘數(shù)超過 30時,用“60減去分鐘數(shù) +to+下一個整點數(shù)”表示。譯為“幾點還差幾分”
to 到
It’s twenty to seven.
6: 40
31-59分鐘用to(到)
7: 55
It’s five to eight.
Have a try
a quarter ______ three
past
half ______ two
past
five ______ three
to
a quarter _____ two
to
Complete the time.
3.分鐘數(shù)為 30時,用“half past+整點數(shù)”表示;
half 一半
一個小時為: an hour; 半個小時就表達(dá)為:half an hour. 而中文里半個小時就是30分鐘,所以30分鐘通常可以用“half”來表示。
What time is it?
It’s half past nine.
It’s nine thirty .
9: 30
It’s eleven thirty.
11: 30
It’s half past eleven.
[Note]分鐘數(shù)是30時(半小時),一般用逆讀法“half past +鐘點數(shù)”。
4.分鐘數(shù)是15時,可用 quarter表示。
quarter 1/4
1個小時里有4個一刻鐘,故此15分鐘就是60的1/4,quarter就表示1/4.,所以15分鐘就表示為“ a quarter”.
It’s fifteen past seven .
It’s seven fifteen.
7: 15
What time is it?=What’s the time ?
It’s a quarter past seven .
[Note]分鐘數(shù)是15時(一刻鐘),一般不說fifteen,而說a quarter;
three quarters 3/4
1個小時里有4個一刻鐘,故此45分鐘就是60的3/4,所以45分鐘就表示為“ three quarters”.
three quarters past four
a quarter to five
forty-five past four
four forty-five
5: 45
What time is it?=What’s the time ?
past
分鐘數(shù)不超過30分
half past
to
分鐘數(shù)超過30分
o’clock
英語時間表示方法示意圖
past 過
to 到
15 a quarter
45 three quarters
PAST
TO
five past
ten past
twenty past
twenty-five past
twenty-five to
twenty to
ten to
five to
o’clock
half past
a quarter past
a quarter to
06:55
07:00
08:15
09:30
10:15
11:10
half past nine
ten past eleven
seven o’clock
a quarter past eight
five to seven
a quarter past ten
Have a try
Match the time.
8:00
8:05
8:15
8:30
8:40
8:45
eight / eight o’clock
eight five / five past eight
eight fifteen / fifteen past eight
a quarter past eight
eight thirty / half past eight
eight forty / twenty to nine
eight forty-five
fifteen to nine
a quarter to nine
Read the time.
注意:1.英語中的時間表達(dá)均采用12小時進(jìn)制,不像中文采用24小時的表達(dá)。晚上0:00至上午12:00時間段的借用a.m.;上午12:00至晚上0:00時間段借用p.m.來表達(dá)。在使用中常用小寫形式;但有時也可使用大寫形式,比如本課電子鐘就采用了大寫形式AM和PM。
8:00 a.m.
7:55 p.m.
時間讀法之魔法記憶
“時”在前,“分”在后,quarter,half不能有;如何使用 past和 to,我們可要看清楚;
前是“分”,后是“點”, past或 to立中間; past是加, to是減;如果表示“幾點半”,要用 half加鐘點。
It’s 6:00 a.m.
It’s 9:00 p.m.
It’s six o’clock in the morning.
It’s nine o’clock in the evening.
It’s 3:00 p.m.
It’s three o’clock in the afternoon.
注意:2.表示上午、下午或晚上的具體時刻,可以在時刻后加上
6:30 a.m.
3:15 p.m.
half past six
in the morning
a quarter past
three in the
afternoon
6:45 p.m.
9:45 p.m.
a quarter to seven in
the evening
a quarter to ten
in the evening
AM (a.m.) = in the morning
PM (p.m.) = in the afternoon/evening
書面語
口語
Lead-in
Let's read the time.
half past six
in the morning
a quarter past three
in the afternoon
a quarter to seven
in the evening
eat breakfast
eat dinner
go to bed
do homework
a quarter to ten
in the evening
1a
Match the activities with the time of day.
1b
Check your answers in 1a with your partner.
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
When do students usually eat dinner?
For example:
-- When do...usually/always…?
-- They usually/always... at... in the...
A: When do students usually eat dinner?
B: They usually eat dinner at a quarter to
seven in the evening. When do they usually
go to bed?
A: They usually go to bed at a quarter to ten
in the evening. When do they eat breakfast?
B: They usually eat breakfast at half past six
in the morning. When do they do
homework?
A: They usually do homework at quarter past
three in the afternoon.
For example:
1c
Listen and circle the activities you hear.
get up ___ 6. do my homework ____
run ____ 7. clean my room ____
eat breakfast ___ 8. eat dinner ____
go to school __ 9. take a walk ____
go home ____ 10. go to bed ____
5:30
1d
Listen again. Write the time next to the activities you circled in 1c.
get up 6. do my homework
run 7. clean my room
eat breakfast 8. eat dinner
4. go to school 9. take a walk
5. go home 10. go to bed
5:30
6:00
7:00
7:45
4:15 p.m.
5:30 p.m.
7:15 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
Listen and imitate.Then role play.
Interviewer: Tom, we want to know about your day.
Tom: OK.
Interviewer: When do you get up?
Tom: When do I get up? Hmm. Usually about half past five.
Then I run at six o’clock.
Interviewer: You run at six in the morning?
Tom: Uh-huh.
Interviewer: And what time do you eat breakfast?
Tom: Breakfast? Usually about seven. And then I usually go
to school at a quarter to eight.
Interviewer: Wow! And you go home at …?
Tom: A quarter past four in the afternoon.
Interviewer: And what do you do in the evening?
Tom:I do my homework at about five thirty, and I eat dinner
at seven fifteen. I go to bed at nine o’clock.
Interviewer: That’s early! But then you get up early.
Tom: Uh-huh.
5:30
6:00
7:00
7:45
4:15
5:30
7:15
9:00
When does Tom usually
get up?

He usually gets up at half
past five.
get up
run
eat breakfast
go to school
go home
do my homework
eat dinner
go to bed
Survey time
調(diào)查同桌:When/What time do you usually...?
Report :
Jim gets up at 8 o’clock. He eats breakfast at 8:30. …. . .
Time Activities
8:00 a.m. gets up
8:20 a.m. eats breakfast
8:30 a.m. goes to work
1:15 p.m. have (has) lunch
7:00 p.m. goes home
8:20 p.m. watches TV
9:30 p.m. takes a shower
11:40 p.m. goes to bed
II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6. What time ______ he usually ______(go) to bed?
7. Scott______ (work) very long hours.
8. The food in the boxes _______(be) very delicious.
9. His parents usually_______ (get) up at five.
10. What about _______(listen) to the music.
11. Tom isn't good at _______(speak) Japanese.
12. His sister _______ (want, join) the music club.
13. They are busy ________ (have) lunch.
14. Jack, _______ (put) on your raincoat.
15. It’s time _______ (go) home now.
does
go
works
is
get
listening
speaking
wants to join
having
put
to go
III.單項選擇
(?? )16.--What's the time??? --______one-thirty.
A. Its     ?B.It's    C.This is   D.They're
(?? )17.I usually _______ at nine-thirty at night.
A. get to school  ?B.get up   C.go to bed    D.go home
(?? )18.He likes ______ the radio(收音機(jī))。
A.listens     B.to listen to   C. listens to D.to listen
(?? )19.I _______ at seven.
A. go to the school B.go to a school C.go to school D.go school
(?? )20.We only have _______ shower.
A. some       B.an       C.the   D.one
B
C
B
C
D
(?? )21.My sister _______ home at 5:00 every day.
A. gets   B.gets to      C.get    D.get to
(?? )22.We can watch Beijing Opera _____ TV.
A. in    B.at      C.on      D.from
(?? )23.Let's ________.
A. take a shower  B.have a shower   C.take the shower   D.A and B
(?? )24.My brother ____ the morning TV every day.
A. watches   B.watch    C.watchs    D.see
(?? )25.--______ do you usually go to bed?--At six.
A. What time  B.How time   C.When    D.A and C
A
C
D
A
D
(?? )26.Zhang Min usually gets up _______.
A. at six thirty  ?B.at thirty six   ?C.on six thirty D.on thirty six
(?? )27.Rick often does ______ homework at 6:00.
A.her     B.his   C.my     D.your
(?? )28.--______ do people have dinner?--At home.
A.What    B.When    C.Where    D.B and C
(?? )29.In our school, school _____ at 7:30.
A.is    B.start    ??C.starts     ??D.does
(?? )30.Please write and tell us _____ your morning.
A.for   B.about    ??C.of      D.from?
A
B
C
C
B
◇Proverbs about time Ⅰ
1. Time is money.一寸光陰一寸金。
2. Time is life.時間就是生命。
3. Time flies.時光飛逝!
4. Time tries all things.時間檢驗一切。
5. Every minute counts.分秒必爭
6. Time and tide wait for no man.時不我待!







中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺


Unit2What time do you go to school?
SectionB1a-1e同步練習(xí)
介詞填空。
1. I always go to school at half ____ six.
2. Alice always gets home ____ school at five o'clock ____ the afternoon.
3. What do you have ____ breakfast?
4. We need to do morning exercises ___the morning.So don’t be late ____school.
5. I usually watch TV ____ one hour ____ night.
單選。
1.—It's 9:50, right?
—Yes, it's _______.
A.?ten past nine?????????????????????B.?ten to nine?????????????????????C.?ten past ten?????????????????????D.?ten to ten
2.—What's 7:10 in English???? —It's _________.
A.?half past seven??? B.?ten seven C.?ten to seven ???D.?ten past seven??
3.“11: 45”reads(讀作) ____.
A.?a quarter past eleven???????????????????????????????????????B.?a quarter to eleven
C.?eleven forty-five???????????????????????????????????????????????D.?three quarters past eleven
4. Seven thirty means(意思是)__________.
A.?half to seven B.?half past seven C.?a quarter to eight D.?a quarter past eight
5. I get home ________?school at half ________?five.
A.?after; past????????????????B.?from; to????????????????C.?to; past?????????????????????????????D.?to; to
三、補(bǔ)全對話。
Interviewer: Deng Li has an interesting job. She works in a school in Hubei. Deng Li is one of the most beautiful countryside teachers(最美鄉(xiāng)村教師之一) in 2015.(1)________
Deng Li: From six o'clock every morning to five in the afternoon.
Interviewer:(2)________
Deng Li: At five.
Interviewer:(3)________
Deng Li: A little. But I am happy.
Interviewer:(4)________
Deng Li: Yes, I am. I am always good with them.
Interviewer:(5)________
Deng Li: Yes, I like it very much.
A. Are you usually good with your students?
B. What time is your school time?
C. Do you like your work?
D. What time do you usually get up?
E. Are you tired(累的) every day?

四、完形填空。
? ??It is a one-day life of Wei Hua. She gets up before 7:00 in the 1 ?and quickly 2 her face. She goes to school early. She 3 hard(努力地) in class(在課堂上) all day.She 4 basketball after school, and then 5 home.
? ??Wei Hua's 6 is? broken(壞了) in Maths lesson, so he needs a new one. On her way home(在回家的路上), she buys a new pen at a 7 When she 8 home, she has a short 9 After that she 10 her parents. She cooks supper and 11 the house.
? ??She watches TV for half an 12 after supper. Then she starts her homework. She finishes it 13 half past nine. She goes to 14 before a quarter to ten. How 15 Wei Hua is!
1. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
2. A. washes B. closes C. breaks D. puts
3. A. sings B. plays C. swims D. works
4. A. does B. plays C. makes D. sees
5. A. on foot B. walks C. walk D. by foot
6. A. pen B. desk C. bicycle D. shoes
7. A. table B. home C. shop D. door
8. A. reaches B. gets C. arrives D. arrives to
9. A. swim B. break C. class D. meeting
10. A. thanks B. gets C. knows D. helps
11. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans D. to clean
12. A. hour B. week C. year D. month
13. A. in B. on C. to D. at
14. A. bed B. school C. work D. library
15. A. clean B. busy C. tall D. young







Unit2What time do you go to school?
SectionB1a-1e同步練習(xí)答案
一、1.past 2.after in 3.for 4.in for 5.for at
二、DDCBA
三、B;D;E;A;C
四、(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;
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