資源簡介

(共30張PPT)
Module7 My past life
Unit 1 I was born in a small village.
1. To know the new words on page. born/US/strict/village/town/bathroom/garden/primary

2. To master the language points in the text.
be born
good/difficult
be friendly to/with
3. To understand the structure of Past Simple be.
affirmative
negative
interrogative
Language goals
課前熱身
days of my past
Let’s enjoy a song -
思考：be 動詞有什么變化？ And why？

He is 20 years old now. He was 19 last year.
You are 14 years old in 2020. You were 13 years old in 2019.
I am 29 this year. I was 28 last year.
am/ is / are
was/were
核心問題
一般過去時態：表達過去的狀態、特征或行為等，謂語動詞要用一般過去式。
be 動詞的過去式為：am/is→was , are→were
詞匯學習
born
strict
friendly
primary
primary school
town
adj.出生
adj.嚴格的
adj.友好的
adj.初級的
小學
n.城鎮
US
hey
village
nice
good
difficult

n.美國
int.嘿
n.村莊
adj.友好的
adj.乖的
adj.難對付的

詞匯探究

born adj. 出生
動詞bear的過去分詞
be born of ......出生于（家庭）
eg. Lingling was born of a rich family.
v.承受; 忍受;

n.熊;
bear
[be?(r)]

strict adj. 嚴格的;嚴厲的

詞匯探究
1.be strict with sb. 對某人嚴格

Their father is strict with them.

2. be strict in sth.對做的某事要求嚴格（強調是在做的事)
John is strict in (doing) his work.

3. be strict about sth. 強調對某事嚴格
Lily is very strict about things like housework.

詞匯探究
village n. 村莊
大小排序：country＞city＞town＞village
town n. 城鎮
city n. 城市
country n. 國家

詞匯探究
bathroom n. 浴室
bathtub [?bɑ?θt?b] n. 浴缸
The girl is taking a bath in the bathtub at the moment.
have/take a bath/shower
洗澡/洗淋浴
詞匯探究





kindergarten
幼兒園
[?k?nd?ɡɑ?tn]
primary school
小學
middle school 中學
high school 高中




a)Who was your first teacher?
b)What was your first school like?
c)Where were you born?
d)Was she strict?
3
2
1
4
1. Listen and number the questions.
Now ask and answer the questions in pairs.
be born friendly nice primary school strict town US
聽力磨耳

1 Betty was born in the US.
2 Betty was born in a small town.
3 Betty’s first school was a big school.
4 There were twenty-two students in Betty’s class.
5 Betty’s first teacher was strict.
2 Listen again and check( ) the true sentences.





√
√
√
√
wasn't
twenty
聽力磨耳

肯定句:主語+was/were+其他 You were busy last week.
否定句:主語+wasn't+其他 She was not born in 1990.
一般疑問句:Was/Were+主語+其他? Was it a small village?
4. Watch and complete the table
4. Listen without opening your books and check
Information Lingling Tony
Born in
First teacher
First school
First friends
Xuncun
Ms Yao
Cambridge
Mrs Lane
Darwin Primary School
Becky and Adam
自悟理解

1 Was Lingling born in Xucun?
A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t.
2 Was Tony’s first school called Darwin Primary School?
A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasn’t.
3 Was his teacher’s name Mrs Smith?
A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasn’t.
4 Was Mrs Smith Lingling’s teacher?
A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t.




Now read and choose the correct answer.
閱讀釋疑

5 Was Ms Yao very friendly?
A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t.
6 Were Becky and Adam Tony’s friends?
A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t.
7 Was Becky good at school?
A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t.
8 Was Tony difficult at school?
A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn’t.




閱讀釋疑

T:Hey, Lingling. Where were you born?
L:I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.
T:What was the name of the village?
L:Xucun. Where were you born, Tony?
T:I was born in Cambridge. It’s a small city in England.
L:What was the name of your first school?
T:It was Darwin Primary School.
L:Who was your first teacher?
T:My first teacher was Mrs Lane. She was strict but very
nice. Who was your first teacher?
3. Listen and read
課文探究
be born 出生，用過去時
the name of... ...的名字

和藹的，友好的=kind/friendly
friendly adj. 友好的 （反義詞）unfriendly 不友好的
be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
be friendly with sb. 與某人要好
Our maths teacher is very friendly to us.
I'm friendly with his brother.

L:Ms Yao. She was very friendly. Who were your first friends?
What were they like?
T:Their names were Becky and Adam. Becky was very
good in class but Adam wasn’t. He was quite difficult.
L:And what were you like? Were you difficult in class too?
T:No, I wasn’t. I was very good!
be like問性格脾氣,
look like 問外貌，
常見表性格脾氣的詞語：

What was your best friend like?
adj. 難對付的，
形容人的性格。
反義詞 good







hard-working
popular
naughty
out-going
noisy
polite
forgetful

easy-going
be like

思維導圖助記





What was the name of your first school?
What were your friends like?
Were you good or difficult?
Who was your first teacher?
What was he/she like?
What was the name of the village?
---When and where were you born?
---I was born in/on...
be born
school
teacher
friends
village

1 ―I was born there.
―No, you weren’t.
2 ―You weren’t born in Cambridge.
―Yes, I was.
3 ―They were born in China.
―No, they weren’t.
4 ―He was a teacher.
―No, He wasn’t.
5 ―She was strict!
―No, she wasn’t.
5 Listen and notice the stressed words.
語音練習
例如:
　The streets are wide and clean.
這句話中的streets是名詞,wide和clean是形容詞，它們都要重讀； the, are, and不重讀。
　I am so glad to see you again.
這句話中的so, glad, see, again要重讀，而I, am, to, you不重讀。
句子重音的功能
1. 體現句子的節奏感和韻律感；
2. 突出重點，使聽者更容易理解。
　一般來說，在句子中需重讀的詞都是實詞，比如名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、數詞、代詞等。不重讀的多為虛詞，比如冠詞、連詞、介詞、感嘆詞等。
　

2. 有時候虛詞也要重讀，以下幾點需注意:
1) 強調或突出某個虛詞或be動詞時應將其重讀。例如:
　We saw him playing by the river.
這句話中的we和him一般不重讀，但為了表示強調也可以重讀。比如,如果we重讀，則強調是“我們”而不是別人看見。
2) 介詞在句首時往往要重讀。例如:
On my way to school, my bike was broken.
3) be動詞及助動詞和not結合時要重讀。
I'm sorry I can't do that.
這句話中的can't要重讀。
Didn't I tell you yesterday?
這句話中的didn't要重讀。
4)句子末尾的be動詞和助動詞一般要重讀。
　-Are you a student?
-Yes, I am. (這里的am要重讀。)
注意:上文剛出現過的并且重讀的單詞，第二次提到時一般不再重讀。
1. Where were you born?
2. What was the name of your primary school?
3. Who was your first teacher?
4. What was he/she like?
6 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
5. Who were your first friends?
6. What were they like?
7. What was your favourite subject?
8. How many students were there in your class?
Now tell the rest of the class about your past life.
能力提升

Reading is always useful!

主題意義
Xiaoming will be 40 years old in 15 years, how old was he 15 years ago?
腦筋急轉外

1. Bill Gates ________ born in the USA.
2. Where ________ you born?
3. Where ________ your parents born?
4. When ________ your brother born?
5. ________?you born in China?
was
were
were
was
Were
隨堂練習
原形 am is are
過去式 was was were
請說出was/were與主語之間的關系。

1.---Lingling ______ (not) here last weekend.
---She _____ in Xucun.
2. —_____ Tony born in Cambridge?
—Yes, he _____.
3.—______ they at school on Monday?
—No, they _______.
4. —______ you happy at your first school?
—Yes, I _____.

Complete the sentences with the correct form of “be”.
隨堂練習
1. He_______15 last year.
A. is B. was C. were
2. Jim’s parents________young then(那時).
A. was B. are C. were
3. There________ a cat behind the door just now(剛才).
A. was B. were C. is
4. He was born_______February 3th.
A. in B. on C. at
5.--What_______your boy friend look like?
--He’s too handsome to have friends.
A. / B. is C. does
隨堂練習

Homework
1.熟記本課詞句，分角色朗讀課文。
2.根據Activity 6的問題提示，采訪朋友并記錄答案。以英語短文形式下節課前匯報。
Thanks

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