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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺


Don’t eat in class.
一、單選題
1.Alice wants to learn________this Sunday.Can you help her?
A. swim B. swims C. to swim D. swam
2.Daniel has to practice_______the guitar every evening.
A. playing B. plays C. to play D. play
3. Can you help me_______ dumplings?
A. made B. to make C. making D. makes
4.Sorry, you _______play basketball in the classroom.
A. can' t B. don' t C. don' t have to D. aren' t
5._______get off the bus until it stops.
A. Can' t B. Don't C. Aren't D. Doesn't
6.-Your hat is very_______You must keep it clean.
-OK. I will clean it
A. noisy B. quiet C. good D. dirty
7.When we are in the library, we should_______quiet.
A. meet B. keep C. sleep D. feet
8.It's warm（暖和的）.You_______to wear your coat（外套）.
A.must B.don't have C.have D.don't have to
9.My mother always wants me______the violin.I don't like it at all（根本不）.
A.learn to play B.learn play C.to learn play D.to learn to play
10.There are________rules here and there（到處）.
A.too much B.many too C.too many D.much too
二、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從備題所給的A，B，C和D項中，選出最佳選項。
Let me tell you some of my classroom 1 2 forget to close all the doors and windows before 3 the classroom.
4 the blackboard and the desks.Don't let the students in other classes 5
into the classroom without the teacher's permission（許可）.You must 6 "May I come in？"when you 7 late for class, 8 your teacher when she 9 into the classroom.Don't make any noise in class.Rules，rules，too
10 rules！
（1）A.rule B.rules C.picture D.pictures
（2）A.Can’t B.Don't C.Must D.Have to
（3）A.leaving B.leave C.come. D.coming
（4）A.Cleaned B.Cleans C.Clean D.Cleaning
（5）A.comes B.come C.coming D.came
（6）A.say B.says C.speak. D.speaks
（7）A.be B.is C.are D.am
（8）A.Say B.Greet C.Ask D.Talk
（9）A.came B.come C.comes D.coming
（10）A.some B.many C.any D.much
三、閱讀理解
Carol and Susan are very good friends.They are in the same class at school and they often go to each other's home on Sunday.Now they are both eight yeas old.Carol's mother has got a new baby.Carol is very glad to have a little sister，so she is always talking about her to Susan.
At first Susan is very interested（感興趣）in the new baby because she does not have any brothers or sisters.But after some time she begins to get tired of（厭倦）Carol's keeping on talking about it.She also feels a little iealous（嫉妒）of her friend.
One morning when the two girls meet at the school gate，Carol says to Susan cheerfully（愉快地），"Do you know，Susan，my baby sister has That is not very much，"answers Carol."I know a baby that puts on ten pounds a day."
Oh，that can't be true！"answers Carol."Whose baby is it？"
An elephant's，"says Susan.
（1）Why do Carol and Susan often go to each other's home？Because___
A.they are in the same class
B.they are good friends
C.they like to talk about babies
D.they are in the same study group
（2）Susan is__to hear Carol talk about the baby s weight one morning.
A.sorry B.cheerful C.happy D.not happy
（3）How much does a baby elephant out on in weight a week？
A.Half a pound B.Ten pounds
C.Seventy pounds D.Seven hundred pounds.
四、改寫句子
按要求改寫句子
（1）He usually has a good time on weekends.（改為同義句）
He usually_______ _______on weekends.
（2）Do the dishes before dinner.（改為否定句）
_______ _______the dishes before dinner.
（3）Tom has to go to bed before nine thirty.（改為否定句）
Tom _______ _______to go to bed before nine thirty.
（4）You shouldn't arrive late for class.（改為祈使句）
_______ _______late for class.
（5）You must listen to the teacher in class.（改為祈使句）
_______ _______the teacher in class.





答案
1.【解析】句意：愛麗絲本周日想學習游泳。你能幫助他嗎？learn to do學會做某事。故選C.
2.【解析】practice doing sth練習做某事，是固定短語。故選A.
3.【解析】句意：你能幫我包餃子嗎？help sb（to）do幫助某人做某事。根據句意判斷，選B.
4.【解析】句意：抱歉，你不能在教室里打籃球。A.不能B.不C不必D.不。根據句意判斷，選A.
5.【解析】結構為在句首加上don't，句子意思為禁止下車直到停車。因此答案為B
6.【解析】noisy意思為吵鬧的，quiet意思為安靜的，good意思為好的，dirty意思為臟的。句子意思為你的帽子太臟了，你必須要保持干凈。因此答案為D。
7.【解析】同時也考查詞組，keep quiet，意思為保持安靜。因此答案為B.
8.【解析】must意思為必須，have to意思為必須，不得不，don't have to意思為不必。句子意思為天氣溫暖，你不必穿外套。因此答案為B
9.【解析】want to do sth意思為想要做某事。Learn to do sth意思為學習做某事。因此答案為D
10.【解析】too much意思為太多，用于修飾可數名詞復數；too much意思為太多，用于修飾不可數名詞；much too意思為太，用于修飾形容詞或副詞；many too是錯誤表達。句子意思為到處都有規則，用于修飾可數名詞rules，因此答案為C.
二、完型填空
(1)B; (2)B; (3)A; (4)C; (5)В; (6)A; (7)C; (8)B; (9)C; (10)в;
【解析】（1）由下文內容得知是關于班級規則的。
（2）考查否定祈使句，don't+詞原形
（3）句子意思為在離校以前不要忘記關閉門和窗戶。before是介詞，其后接動名詞
（4）考查肯定祈使句，動詞原形放句首。（5）考查let的用法，其后接動詞原形。
（6）考查must用法，其后接動詞原形；考查say與speak的用法，say強調說的內容，而speak作及物動詞時后面接語言，強調某種能力。
（7）you是第二人稱，后面接are.
（8）考查動詞的辨析，句子意思為向老師問好，應該用greet.
（9）主語為she，是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞應該變為第三人稱單數形式comes.
（10）too many意思為太多，修飾可數名詞復數，too much意思為太多，修飾不可數名詞。句中rules是可數名詞的復數，應該用many。
三、閱讀理解
【解析】本文講述了Carol和Susan之間的故事。Carol和Susan是好朋友，因此他們經常去彼此的家玩。Carol經常給Susan談論她妹妹的體重增加了。一天她對Susan說："我知道一個嬰兒一天的體重增加10磅，"Susan問她是誰的嬰兒，Carol回答是大象的。
（1）B細節理解題。根據Carol and Susan are very good friends.They are in the same class at school and they often go to each other's home on Sunday.可知Carol和Susan是好朋友，因此他們經常去彼此的家玩。故選B
（2）D推理判斷題。根據But after some time she begins to get tired of（厭倦）Carol's keeping on talking about it.She also feels a little jealous（嫉妒）of her friend.可知Susan因為嫉爐Carol有個妹妹，因此厭倦Carol談論她妹妹的體重，故此處推斷聽見Carol談論她妹妹的體重，Susan應是不高興。故選D
（3）C推理判斷題。根據"I know a baby that puts on ten pounds a day."可知小象一天增加體重10磅，因此一周應增加體重70磅。故選C
四、改寫句子
（1）has fun（2）Don’t do（3）doesn’t have（4）Don’t arrive（5）Listen to
【解析】（1）have a good time意思是玩的愉快，同義詞組是have fun.主語he是第三人稱單數，動詞要變成第三人稱單數形式；
（2）考查否定祈使句，在句首前加don't即可。
（3）考查含有實義動詞的一般現在時，變否定句要借助助動詞do\does，主語Tom是第三人稱單數，應用doesn't.
（4）考查否定祈使句，don't+動詞原形。
（5）考查肯定祈使句，動詞原形放句首。






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(共25張PPT)
Don't eat in class.
Section B(3a-Self Check)
人教版本 七年級下冊
Lead in
Revision
Key words: too many dirty more noisy relax either read feel strict remember follow luck
2. Key sentences:There are too many rules!
get up now and make your bed.
Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
After that, I run to school because I can't be late.
After dinner. I can't relax either.
Presentation
1.keep[ki?p]v.保持；保留




Our headmaster keep the book.
校長保留了這本書。
2.hair[he?(r)]n.頭發




I have short hair.
我有一頭短發。
Presentation
3.learn [l??n]v.學習；學會




I learn English now.
我現在學習英語。
4.Clark克拉克

5.Amy埃米

6.Molly莫莉

7.New York紐約
Pair work
keep
hair
learn
Pre-reading
A lady who came back from visiting relatives abroad told me such a story. Once, she waited at a bus stop in Oslo. There were more than a dozen people waiting for the bus, and people consciously lined up. In front of her was a boy of seven or eight. Maybe he was thirsty, so he ran to a vending counter and bought a bottle of drinks. In a short time, several more people came to the back of the line.



When the little boy came over, he went straight to the back of the line. When I saw it, I asked him to come in front of me, because he was in front of me just now. The little boy shook his hand and smiled shyly. No, I just left the line. If I was there again, it would not conform to the rules. The lady said with emotion that in his mind, a child's sense of rules is deeply rooted, without any discipline and restraint, and it is a kind of conscious action. This kind of conscious action is a person's sense of social responsibility.
Reading
За.Complete Zhao Pei's letter to Dr. Know using have to/must, can or can't
Dear Dr. Know,
______you help me? I'm not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I______ get up at six o' clock. At school, I______ wear a school uniform, and I______ keep my hair short. After school, I______
play with my friends or watch TV because I______do my homework.I______ relax on weekends either because I ______learn to play the piano. I never have fun. What ______I do? Zhao Pei
Can
have to/must
have to/must
have to/must
can't
have to/must
can't
have to/must
can
Reading
3b Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Put an x or the rules you think are unfair.
Things I have to do Things I can't do



Reading
3c Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them.
I'm not happy.I have too many rules at home and school.I can't meet my friends or watch TV after school.I have to do my homework every day.I have to go to bed before ten o'clock.I have to wear the school uniform on school days.I don't like them because they're ugly.I can't eat in the classroom.I have to eat in the dining hall.I have to be quiet in the library.
I never have fun.What can I do？
Susan
Reading
1.Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
arrive late listen to be noisy follow the rules be strict
My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never_______ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can't_______.I _______him because I don't want the cat to get me! My grandpa_______ with me, but I think it's best to_______
arrive late
be noisy
listen to
is strict
follow the rules
Reading
2 Use can, can't, have to/must and don't to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule.
1. arrive late/class
Don't arrive late for class. We can't arrive late for class
2. listen/teacher
Listen to the teacher. We must/have to listen to the teacher.
3. be noisy/library
Don't be noisy in the library. We can't be noisy in the library.
4. speak English/English class
Speak English in English class. We must/have to speak English in English class.

5. eat/dining hall
Eat in the dining hall. We must/have to eat in the dining hall.
Language points
At school，I have to/must wear a school uniform，and I have to/must keep my hair short.
在學校，我不得不/必須穿校服，并且我不得不/必須留短發。

【用法詳解】keep在此作及物動詞，"keep + sb./sth.+
adj."表示"使某人/某物保持某種狀態"

My father always keeps me very happy.
我爸爸總是讓我很開心。
Language points
【拓展延伸】keep作動詞的其他常見用法：

keep doing sth.繼續/重復做某事
My grandpa always keeps saying the same thing.
我爺爺總是重復說同一件事。

keep sth.
保留某物
I keep all her letters.
我保留著她所有的信。
Language points
【用法詳解]hair在此作不可數名詞。

She is a nice girl with long black hair.
她是一個有著烏黑長發的漂亮姑娘。

【拓展延伸】hair還可作可數名詞，強調"（一根一根的）頭發，毛發"

I can see two grey hairs on your head.
我能看到你頭上有兩根白發。
Language points
...because I have to/must learn to play the piano.
因為我不得不/必須學彈鋼琴。

【用法詳解】learn在句中作動詞，learn to do sth."學做某事"。

He is learning to drive a car.
他在學開車。
Language points
【拓展延伸】learn的其他常見短語：

learn from向……學習

learn about學習；了解

We should learn from Jim.
我們應該向吉姆學習。
I want to learn about Chinese culture.
我想了解中國文化。
Language points
I never have fun.我從來沒有開心過。

【用法詳解】have fun相當于have a good time或enjoy oneself，have fun doing sth.意為"做某事很高興"。

The students are having fun speaking English now.
學生們現在正開心地說英語。
Let’s do
1.We should keep the windows______in order to let the fresh air in.(open)

2.I learn______(solve) the problem.

3.I can see 3 white_______(hair) on your head.

4.I have fun_____(do) the homework.
open
to solve
hairs
doing
Summary
Key words:keep hair learn
2. Key sentences:At school, I have to/must wear a school uniform, and I have to/must keep my hair short
...because I have to/must learn to play the piano.
I never have fun.
Exercise
1.He has fun_______(talk) with me.

2.Don't give up,please keep_______(run).

3.We should learn_____(about/to/from)good students.

4.He is a handsome boy with short______(hair)

5.I_______(have to/can) go to school.
talking
running
from
hair
have to
Homework
八、書面表達
沒有規矩，不成方圓。在我們的生活中，到處都有規則。同樣，家也會有家規。請談談你家里有哪些規矩，你認為它們合理嗎？你怎么看待它們？
要點：1.What are your family rules？
2.What do you think of them？
參考詞匯：wash the dishes，make the bed，play with friends，watch TV，play computer games
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