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Lesson 10
Make Your Garden Grow!
Learning Aims
1. Knowledge Aim:
Master the new words and the key points in this lesson.
Words: consider, test, dry, purpose, sunlight, compost, nearby, squirrel, fence
Phrases: consider doing sth., decide to do sth., stay healthy, keep away from, on purpose, take care of, best of all
2. Ability aim:
Learn about how to make the garden grow better.
3. Emotion aim:
By learning about how to make a garden grow, cultivate students love life and nature.
What do we need to consider if we want to grow a good garden?
sunlight
n. 陽光，日光
Most plants need a lot of
sunlight to grow well.
v. 仔細考慮，認為
You can test the soil. To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden.
n. 混合肥料
肥沃的
v./n. 測驗，考查
soil n. 土壤
What do we need to consider if we want to grow a good garden?
Plants need water to grow strong and stay healthy. If there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. You need to keep water nearby.
adj./v. 干的，使干，變干
adv . 在附近，不遠
What do we need to consider if we want to grow a good garden?
You need to make a fence. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
squirrel
n. 松鼠
fence n. 柵欄,籬笆,圍墻
Rabbits, squirrels and many other animals will try to get into your garden and eat your plants.
keep …away from…
使……遠離……
What do we need to consider if we want to grow a good garden?
rabbit
New Words
consider [k?n's?d?] v. 仔細考慮，認為
sunlight ? ['s?nla?t]? n. 陽光，日光
test [test] v./n. 測驗，考查
compost ['k?mp?st] n. 混合肥料
dry ? [dra?] adj. 干的; v. 使干, 變干

nearby ['n??ba?] adv. 在附近, 不遠
squirrel ['skw?r?l] n. 松鼠
fence ? [fens] n. 柵欄，籬笆，圍墻
purpose ['p??p?s] n. 目的，目標
wet adj. 潮濕的
adj. 附近的
dry-dried-dried
The words in italics are from this unit. Tick the correct answers to complete the sentences.
1．If you put one thing ________ another thing to hide it or keep it safe and warm, you cover it.
□over　　　　　 　□under
2．Before you plant a garden, you should consider or ________ carefully about something.
□look　　　　　　 □think
3．The purpose means the ________ for something.
□reason □time
4．The engineer tests the machine to ____ if it works well.
□check □make
√
√
√
√
Listening
1. To grow well, plants need a lot of _______.
2. Soil can make the best _______ for plants.
3. Plants need water to grow strong and __________.
4. Fences can keep animals _______ from your garden.
5. And __________, you have fun eating all the great food from it.
Listen to the text and fill in the blanks.
sunlight
food
stay healthy
away
best of all
Reading
Read the lesson and finish the following tasks.
1. Sunlight is important to plants because many plants need it to __________.
2. Sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. ( T / F )
3. What is the whole purpose of growing a garden?

4. Find out the topic sentence of the passage. (主題句)


5. To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden. (Translate)
grow well
√
To have fun. / Having fun.
You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
為了使土壤足夠肥沃，你可以在園子里施肥。
1. consider v. 仔細考慮;認為;覺得
(1) consider +n./pron. /doing sth.
E.g. I consider growing a good garden.
(2) consider+疑問詞+不定式/從句
E.g. We have to consider what to do next.
=We have to consider what we should do next.
(3) consider sb./sth. as…把某物/人當成……
E.g. I consider Miss Wang as my friend.
(4) consider for… 為……考慮
E.g. We should not be selfish and always consider for others.
Language points
Exercises:
1. 我們在考慮買一輛新車。
We are ___________ _________ a new car.

2. --- Where can we spend our summer holiday, Joe?
--- Why not ______ visiting Tibet? It’s convenient to get there now.
A. consider B. wonder C. culture D. regard

3. The fridge doesn’t work. Why not consider ______ a new one?
A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying
considering buying
Language points
2. test
(1) [v.]測驗，考驗
E.g. Our teacher often test us before class.
They are testing what they have learned.
(2) [n.]考試，檢查
E.g. They are having a test.
pass a test 通過考試
fail a test 考試不及格
Exercises:
1. How did you do on your ______(測試).
2. The teacher will t______ the class on spelling today.
test
est
Language points
3. dry
[adj.] 干燥的→wet潮濕的
E.g. My coat is wet, but my trousers are dry.
(2) [v.] dry-dried-dried 使變干，把……弄干
E.g. My coat is wet, please dry it for me.
Exercise:
Your shirt is wet! Please ______ it in the sun.
A. wash B. clean C. dry D. tidy
Language points
4. purpose n. 目的，目標 ，意圖
the purpose of … ……的目的
on purpose 故意地
E.g. Can you tell me the purpose of coming here?
你能告訴我來這里的目的嗎？
I didn’t say it on purpose.
我不是故意要這樣說的。
Exercise:
The ______ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language
Language points
5. decide to do 決定做
decide not to do sth 決定不做某事

decide作動詞，意為“決定；決心”，
(1) decide to do sth. = make up one’s mind to do sth.
決心做某事
E.g. 我們決定再試一次。
We ________ ___ ____ it again.
(2) decide后面也常用“疑問詞＋to do sth.”作賓語。

名詞形式是decision，
make decisions to do sth. 下決心做某事
decide to try
Language points
6. make sure 確定；確信；務(wù)必
Make sure you have the right answer. 要保證你有正確的答案。
與sure有關(guān)的短語：
make/be sure of/that
確信；有把握 He is sure of his success.
他確信他會成功。
He is sure that he will succeed.
他確信他會成功。
be sure to do sth.
一定/務(wù)必做某事 He is sure to succeed. 他一定會成功。
for sure肯定；無疑 No one knows for sure what happened. 現(xiàn)在沒有人確切地知道發(fā)生了什么。
Exercises:
1. 當你離開房間時，要確保關(guān)上燈。
________ ________ you turn off the light when you leave the room.

2. There aren’t many tickets left for the concert. You’d better ______ that you can get one today.
A. make sure of B. make a decision
C. make sure D. make plans
Make sure
Language points
7. keep…away from 使…….遠離
Tell the children to keep away from the fire. 告訴那些孩子離火遠點。
The fence can help keep these animals away from your garden.
籬笆可以讓這些動物遠離你的花園。
與keep有關(guān)的短語
keep away(from)
遠離，避免接近 Keep away from the edge of the cliff.
不要靠近懸崖邊。
keep up with 跟上 China is trying to keep up with the pace of the world. 中國正努力跟上世界的腳步。
keep in touch (with)
(與……)保持聯(lián)系 Please remember to keep in touch with us.
請記得和我們保持聯(lián)系。
Exercises:
1. The fence can ______ pigs away from his garden.
A. keep B. make C. let D. have

2. Our teacher told us to keep the computer games ______ us.
A. far away B. away from
C. far from D. out of

3. the, away, children, fire, keep, from, the
____________________________________
Keep the children away from the fire.
Language points
8. take care of = look after 照顧；照看
take good care of = look after well 好好照看
E.g. I hope they can take care of the baby.
我希望他們可以照顧這個孩子。
9. best of all 更好的是；更重要的是
And best of all, you have fun working in your garden.
最重要的是，你在你的花園里愉悅的工作。
這片海灘很美, 更好的是, 游客稀少。
The beaches are beautiful, _______ ______ ______, there are few tourists.
best of all
1.決定做某事
2.確信
3.保持健康
4.變干
5.就近存水
6.別的什么
7.為……考慮
8.盡力做某事
9.進入
10.做一個柵欄
11.使……遠離
12.……的目的
13.很高興做某事
14.照顧
15.更好的是；更重要的是
decide to do sth.
make sure
stay healthy; keep healthy/fit
get dry
keep water nearby
What else…?
consider for
try to do sth.
get into
make a fence
keep…away from
the purpose of…
have fun doing
take care of
best of all
Important phrases
hole
seed
water
sun
dirt
Hands-on Activity
Steps for planting plants
(1) Dig a small hole.
(2) Put the seed in it.
(3) Cover your seed with soil.
(4) Water your seed every day.
(5) Put it in the sun. Plants need sunshine!
　 Suppose you have a garden, what do you want to plant？Write a passage and present it to your classmates.
Example：
　 I want to plant vegetables in my
garden. I’d like to plant tomatoes
and eggplants. I will water them
on time. My grandpa is good at
farming. I will ask him for advice.
I will have fresh vegetables.
Gardening is fun!
Project: What do you want to plant?
Homework
Thank your for listening!

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