資源簡介

(共34張PPT)
Unit
4
Don't
eat
in
class.
Section
A(1a-2c)
No
swimming
No
smoking
No
parking
No
walking
No
bike
riding
No
cell
phones
Do
you
know
these
signs?
Lead-in
what
rules
do
you
know?
school
rules
class
rules
family
rules
library
rules
dining
rules
校規
班規
圖書館規則
就餐規則
家規
Lead-in
Nothing
can
be
accomplished
without
norms
or
standards.
沒有規矩不成方圓。
A
nation
has
it's
rule
and
a
family
has
one.
國有國法，家有家規。
Rules
are
meant
to
be
followed,
not
broken.
規則是讓人遵守的，不是讓人破壞的。
We
have
to
follow
the
rules.
We
can’t
break
the
rules.
Lead-in
Can
we
arrive
late
for
class?
No,
we
can’t.
Don’t
arrive
late
for
class.
You
must
be
on
time.
arrive
late
for
class
=
be
late
for
class
Presentation
hall（大廳）+
way（路）=
hallway（
）
走廊、過道
Can
we
run
in
the
hallways?
No,
we
can’t.
Don’t
run
in
the
hallways.
Presentation
Can
we
eat
in
class?
Don’t
eat
in
the
classroom.
You
must
eat
in
the
dining
hall.
No,
we
can’t.
din(ner)+
ing
=
dining（進餐）
dining
hall
餐廳
Presentation
Can
we
listen
to
music
in
the
classrooms?
No,
we
can’t
.
Don’t
listen
to
music
in
the
classrooms.
Presentation
Can
you
fight
at
school?
No
,
we
can’t.
Can
you
fight
with
others?
No,
we
can’t.
Don’t
fight.
Presentation
SCHOOL
RULES
校規
1.
Don’t
arrive
late
for
class.
You
must
be
on
time.
上課不要遲到。你必須按時。
2.
Don’t
run
in
the
hallways.
不要在走廊上跑。
3.
Don’t
eat
in
the
classroom.
You
can
eat
in
the
dining
hall.
不要在教室吃東西,你必須在餐廳吃。
4.
Don’t
listen
to
music
in
class.
不要在課上聽音樂。
5.
Don’t
fight.
不要打架。
Presentation
祈使句
祈使句是用來表示請求、命令、邀請、叮囑、
勸告等的句子
Don't
+
V原
+
其他.
Grammar
Practice
Practice
Practice
Practice
Practice
SCHOOL
RULES
1.
Don’t
arrive
late
for
class.
You
must
be
on
time.
2.
Don’t
run
in
the
hallways.
3.
Don’t
eat
in
the
classroom.
You
must
eat
in
the
dining
hall.
4.
Don’t
listen
to
music
in
class.
5.
Don’t
fight.
2
3
5
4
Which
rules
are
these
students
breaking?
1a
Practice
Peter
_____
Amy
_____
Mike
_____
Listen.
What
rules
are
these
students
breaking?
Write
the
numbers
after
the
names.
2
3
4
2
3
4
5
1b
Listening
We
can’t_____
What
are
the
rules
in
your
school?
Talking
課桌上
亂涂亂畫
坐在
桌子上
浪費
糧食
課堂上
大喊大叫
Don't
draw
on
the
desk
Don't
sit
on
the
desk
Don't
waste
food
Don't
speak
loudly
in
class
What
else
can’t
we
do
at
school?
Talking
Don't
be
a
daze
in
class.
不要上課發呆。
Don't
sleep
in
class.
不要上課睡覺。
Don't
talk
in
class.
不要上課說話。
Talking
1.
___
listen
to
music
in
the
classroom
or
hallways
2.
___
listen
to
music
in
the
music
room
3.
___
listen
to
music
outside
4.
___
eat
in
the
classroom
5.
___
eat
in
the
dinning
hall
6.
___
eat
outside
7.
___
wear
a
hat
8.
___
fight
Listen
check
(√)
the
activities
Alan
and
Cindy
talk
about.
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
2a
Listening
listen
to
music
in
the
classroom
or
hallways
listen
to
music
in
the
music
room
listen
to
music
outside
eat
in
the
classroom
eat
in
the
dining
hall
eat
outside
wear
a
hat
fight
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
Listen
again.
Can
Alan
and
Cindy
do
these
activities?
Circle
can
or
can’t
above.
2b
Listening
Well,
we
can’t
listen
to
music
in
the
classroom
or
hallways.
But
we
can
listen
to
music
in
music
room.
What
are
the
school
rules,
Alan?
We
can’t
eat
in
the
classroom,
but
we
can
eat
in
the
dining
hall.
Anything
else?
I
want
to
know
more.
Pair
work
一.祈使句
用來表示請求、命令、叮囑、建議、
勸告等的句子。謂語動詞用原形，句子沒有主語，句子使用感嘆號或者句號
。
1.肯定祈使句：
結構：
動詞原形+其他
Be
quick,
or
we
will
miss
the
train.
快點，不然我們會錯過火車。
Listen
to
me,
please.
Let
me
help
you.
請聽我說。
讓我幫你吧。
Grammar
2.否定祈使句：
(1)Don’t+動詞原形+其他
Don’t
be
late
for
school.
上學別遲到。
Don’t
eat
in
the
classroom.
不要在教室里吃東西。
(2)
Let
sb
not
+動詞原形+其他
=Don’t
let
sb+動詞原形+其他
Let
them
not
play
with
fire.
=Don’t
let
them
play
with
fire.
讓他們不要玩火。
Grammar
No
photos.
禁止拍照。
No
smoking.
禁止吸煙。
(3)
No
+
名詞或動名詞
意義：表示“禁止”，含否定含義，經常用于公共場合。
Grammar
“Do＋祈使句”表示一種強烈的感情或請求，do沒有實際意義，起強調作用。
Do
shut
up!
閉嘴！
Do
be
careful
when
you
cross
the
road.
Do
tell
the
truth!
“Do＋祈使句”
表強調
Do表強調，無實際意義
Grammar
(
)
1.
Tommy,
play
basketball
on
the
street
next
time.
You
may
get
hit
by
a
car.
A.
do
B.
don't
C.
must
D.
mustn't
(
)
2.
late
for
the
meeting.
It's
impolite.
A.
No
B.
Not
C.
Don't
D.
Don't
be
B
D
Let's
Do
It
(
)
3.
Let's
a
noise.
Someone
is
sleeping.
A.
not
make
B.
no
making
C.
not
to
make
(
)
4.
up,
Anna.
It's
seven
thirty.
A.
Get
B.
Gets
C.
Getting
D.
Got
A
A
Let's
Do
It
(
)
5.
He
is
not
honest.
believe
him.
A.
Not
B.
Don't
C.
To
not
D.
Not
to
(
)
6.
The
film
is
about
to
begin.
Please
quiet.
A.
be
B.
are
C.
is
D.
being
B
A
Let's
Do
It
二、根據漢語意思完成句子
1.
你不要熬夜，這樣才能保持健康。
You
_______
not
stay
up
late,
then
you
can
________
________.
2.
不要外出。
________
go
out.
3.
讓我們今天下午一起去購物吧。
________
go
shopping
this
afternoon.
4.
快點，吉姆，否則你上課會遲到的。
________
________,Jim,
or
you
will
________
________
for
class.
should
keep
healthy
Don’t
Let’s
Be
quick
be
late
Let's
Do
It
本節課學習了祈使句的用法以及一些表達規則的詞句，通過學習，掌握了arrive
late
for
class等表達，同時了解了祈使句的最基本用法：動詞原形+其他成分。
Summary

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